Household charges for the supply of water and wastewater services
Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
Contents
Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2023-24
Contents
Thames Water Utilities Limited (TWUL)
Published date: 1 February 2024
Effective date: 1 April 2024
Version 1.0
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1
Introduction
2
The Thames Water region
4
Liability for
paying charges
3
Contact information
5
Unmetered charges
6
Metered charges
7
Moving to
metered charges
8
Charges if you have
difficulty paying
9
Further adjustments
to your bill
10
How and when to pay us
11
Interpretation
12
Household
Charges Schedule
Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
1 Introduction
This document sets out the charges for the water and wastewater
services we provide to your household property.
1.1 This is Thames Water’s Household Charges Scheme for the charging year 2024-25,
made under Sections 142 and 143 of the Water Industry Act 1991 (as amended),
which gives us the power to fix charges and to demand and recover charges for
services we provide. You do not have a contract or agreement with us for the services
we provide.
1.2 This Charges Scheme sets out our charges from 1 April 2024 to 31 March 2025 for
water and wastewater services provided to household properties and for other services
provided in the course of carrying out our statutory functions. It explains how the
charges are calculated, how we apply them and how and when you need to pay us.
The charges themselves are listed as tariffs in the Charges Schedule in section 12.
1.3 There may be charges which are not set out in this Charges Scheme, that we may
apply if we provide you with water and/or wastewater services or facilities to comply
with a statutory order, direction, undertaking, determination, or similar obligation.
1.4 Where the water supply to your property is provided by another water company and
we provide just the wastewater services, then only the parts in this Charges Scheme
relating to wastewater services will apply to you. The charges for your water supply will
be set out in your water company’s Charges Scheme. If your water company transfers
you on to a different water supply tariff, then the tariff for your wastewater will also
be transferred to the equivalent tariff. If we provide just the water services to your
property, then only the parts in this Charges Scheme relating to water services will
apply to you. If we provide water and wastewater services to your property, then the
whole of this Charges Scheme will apply to you.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
Water and Wastewater
Water only
Wastewater only
Banbury
Swindon
Newbury
Basingstoke
Oxford
Stevenage
Dartfor
d
Reading
Sevenoaks
Guildford
Cirencester
Aylesbury
Bishop’s
Stortford
Croydon
Luton
Crawley
2 The Thames Water region
2.1 We serve 15 million customers across London and the Thames Valley. We are planning
ahead to make sure we have enough water in the future, as the South East of England
is one of the driest regions in the UK. Our supplies are being stretched further as the
number of people living in our area increases, and the choices we make today will
shape the water supply we provide in the future.
2.2 We provide both water and wastewater services to households in the blue area of the
map below, including areas such as Oxford, Reading, Guildford and much of London.
2.3 If your property is in the grey area of the map – including Bishop’s Stortford,
Basingstoke and Crawley – you receive wastewater services from us and water services
from a separate water company. They bill you for both services, including billing for
your wastewater services on our behalf.
2.4 If your property is in the green area of the map, you receive water services from us and
wastewater services from a separate water company. We will bill you for both services,
including billing you for your wastewater services on the other company’s behalf.
The exceptions are those areas on Southern Water’s border, where you will receive
two bills: one from Southern Water for the water services and another from us for the
wastewater services, or vice versa.
2.5 If you are moving home and want to check if the property is in our supply area, you
can visit thameswater.co.uk/movinghome to carry out a postcode search. If you want
to check which charges apply, contact us using the details on the next page.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
3 How to contact us
3.1 If you have a specific enquiry, please visit thameswater.co.uk/
contactus for advice. You can also contact us via Facebook and
Twitter, or by calling us on the following numbers:
Operational enquiries: 0800 316 9800
Billing enquiries: 0800 980 8800
Extra care services: 0800 009 3652
3.2 If your hearing or speech is impaired, you can contact us using
Relay UK – see relayuk.bt.com.
3.3 If you are unhappy with any aspect of our service, you can find more
information about our complaints procedure at thameswater.co.uk/
complaints, or call us and request a copy.
3.4 CCW is an independent body that acts as the voice for water
consumers. For free independent advice visit ccwater.org.uk,
call 0300 034 2222 or write to CCW – the voice for water consumers,
23 Stephenson Street, Birmingham B2 4BH.
3.5 Our regulator Ofwat can deal with certain issues – for more
information see ofwat.gov.uk.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
4 Liability for paying charges
This section sets out who is liable for paying us for
water and/or wastewater services, and under what
circumstances.
4.1 Who is liable for paying charges?
4.1.1 The occupier of a property will be liable for paying the charges.
4.1.2 Where a property is rented and a tenant occupies the property, the
tenant will be liable for paying the charges, regardless of any terms
and conditions to the contrary contained in a tenancy agreement
made between the tenant and their landlord.
4.1.3 Where two or more people are occupying a property, then each
occupier will be jointly and severally liable for paying the charges – i.e.,
we can recover all the charges for the property from all or any one of
the occupiers.
4.1.4 Where a property is divided into bed-sitting rooms with communal
facilities, we may decide that the owner of the property is liable for
the charges.
4.1.5 Where we have existing arrangements in place for local authority
and housing association landlords to collect the charges from their
tenants on our behalf, our services are provided to the tenants as the
occupiers of a property and the tenant is responsible for paying their
landlord the charges.
4.1.6 Where we have entered into a billing agreement with a third party
such as a landlord or management company, the third party will be
liable for paying the charges for services provided to a property.
4.1.7 Where a billing agreement has not been made but a third party is
authorised to collect charges from the occupier and pay the bill on
the occupier’s behalf, our services are provided to the occupier of the
property and liability for the charges will remain with the occupier.
4.2 Liability for paying the charges when the occupier moves
out
4.2.1 If you pay metered charges, you must give us at least two working
days’ notice before you move out, otherwise we may continue to hold
you liable for paying the charges until the earliest of the following:
28 days after you give us notice;
the date of the next scheduled meter reading; or
the date when the new occupier tells us they have moved in.
4.2.2 If you pay unmetered charges and move out after paying your
charges for the billing period, we will refund or credit your account for
the charges covering the period when you have left the property. We
will do this by calculating the charge per day on a pro rata basis.
4.3 Back-billing of charges
4.3.1 If we identify that we have not billed you for all or part of your water
and/or wastewater charges, we may back-bill you for those charges.
In most cases, this may be up to a maximum of six years from the
date we became aware that we had not billed you, in line with the
Limitation Act 1980. Longer periods may apply depending on the
circumstances. In doing so, we will apply the tariffs (including all fixed
and variable charges) set out in the Charges Schemes for the relevant
year/s.
4.3.2 If you have asked us to fit a water meter at your property, or we
have given you notice that we will fit one compulsorily, and we then
discover that you have not been billed for all or part of the water/
wastewater charges for any billing period before the meter was
installed, then if we are unable to back-bill charges on an unmetered
basis, we may back-bill charges based on an estimate of the volume
of water supplied.
4.4 Disconnection of water supply
4.4.1 Where you give us written notice that from a specified date you no
longer require a water supply to the property you occupy, you will not
be liable for the water charges after that date.
4.5 Insolvency
4.5.1 If you enter into any type of formal insolvency procedure, such as
bankruptcy, individual voluntary arrangement or debt relief order, we
will calculate any charges you owe on a daily basis up to the day that
the relevant insolvency procedure takes effect (‘the insolvency date’).
These charges will be managed in line with the relevant insolvency
procedure.
4.5.2 Charges that apply after the insolvency date will not be included in
the insolvency procedure. This means that you, as the occupier of the
property, will be responsible for paying the charges that apply from
the next day after the insolvency date.
4.6 Water for firefighting purposes
4.6.1 We will not charge for water used for the purpose of firefighting,
testing firefighting equipment or training persons for firefighting, in
accordance with Section 147(1) of the Water Industry Act 1991.
4.6.2 We will not charge for the discharge of water into the sewer network,
which has been used for firefighting purposes.
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5 Unmetered charges
This section explains how we calculate the charges for
each water supply and/or for wastewater services provided
if your property does not have a water meter for charging
purposes.
If we just provide your property with wastewater
services, we will calculate your wastewater charges on an
equivalent basis to the unmetered water charges applied
by your water company.
a) We will base unmetered charges on one of the following, which will be
indicated on your bill:
rateable value charge
notional value charge
assessed household charge
bulk supplied households (RV) charge
b) We will then add a fixed charge, as described in 5.5 below, and make
any deductions if you have successfully applied for either a surface
water drainage rebate or a wastewater abatement (explained in the
‘Further adjustments to your bill’ section).
c) Finally, we will apply any further adjustments we have agreed to make
if you have spoken to us about having difficulty paying.
5.1 The rateable value charge
5.1.1 We will calculate your charges based on your property’s rateable
value.
5.1.2 Rateable values were created by the Government, based on their
assessment of how much properties could be let for. They considered
factors like the size and condition of a house and the availability of
local services.
5.1.3 We multiply the rateable value of your property by the rate per pound
for water and wastewater. This is the amount, in pence, we charge for
each pound of your property’s rateable value. There is one rate per
pound for water and another for wastewater returned to our sewers.
We divide this total by 365 to work out your charge per day and then
multiply it by the number of days in your billing period.
5.1.4 The rates vary depending on the charging area your property is
located in. The rates for each charging area are set out in the Charges
Schedule. An area is determined by us and the charges that apply to
each area reflect both the difference in the average use of water and/
or wastewater services for various properties and the broad variations
in rateable value for similar properties across our supply region. We set
the water and wastewater rates to make sure that customers living in
similar properties pay approximately the same amount for their water
and wastewater services.
5.1.5 The Government froze rateable values in 1990, so we use values from
the rating valuation list as at 31 March 1990.
5.2 The notional value charge
5.2.1 Where we cannot apply the rateable value charge to your property
for any of the reasons below, we will decide a notional value for your
property. This will apply where the property:
a) had no rateable value at 31 March 1990;
b) has been created since 31 March 1990, by dividing one or
more properties, merging two or more properties, or has been
developed so that the property floor space is at least 50 per
cent more than it was previously; or
c) has a rateable value of less than £50, which is not
representative of other similar properties in the rating valuation
list.
5.2.2 We will decide a notional rateable value by referring to the rateable
values of similar properties within the same charging area, as included
in the rating valuation list on 31 March 1990.
5.2.3 Once we have set a notional rateable value for your property, we will
apply the rateable value charges as set out in 5.1.3 and 5.1.4 above.
5.3 The assessed household charge
5.3.1 If we supply your water and have been unable to install a meter at
your property because it is not reasonably practicable to fit one or it
would involve unreasonable expense, we will let you know in writing
that we will apply the assessed household charge and when this will
take effect. We will not apply the assessed household charge if the
circumstances set out in 5.3.2 below apply.
5.3.2 If we supply your water and you have asked us to install a meter but
we have been unable to fit one, we will not require you to pay the
assessed household charge if this results in you paying more than on
our rateable or notional value tariff. In this case, we will continue to
charge you the rateable or notional value tariff but will charge any
new occupiers moving into the property on the basis of the assessed
household charge.
5.3.3 If we supply your water and have been unable to install a meter at
your property as part of our compulsory metering programme, we will
require you to pay the assessed household charge even if it is more
than you were paying under the rateable value tariff.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
5.3.4 Whether we provide just your water services, water and wastewater
services, or just your wastewater services, our assessed household
charge is based on an assessed consumption charge. We calculate
this by multiplying the average water consumption of properties with
the same number of bedrooms as yours, by the relevant rate per cubic
metre. If you have told us the number of bedrooms in your property,
we will base the assessed household charge on that information,
unless you are a single occupier, in which case we apply a single
occupier charge. If you have not told us the number of bedrooms
or that you are a single occupier, we will apply the tariff for a three-
bedroom property.
5.3.5 If you later tell us the number of bedrooms, or that you are a single
occupier, we will amend the charge from the date we receive the
information but will not backdate this.
5.3.6 A single occupier means one person only. A single parent with children
at the same address will not be classed as a single occupier. The
single occupier charge applies provided we have received satisfactory
confirmation that there is only one occupier.
5.4 The bulk supplied households (RV) charge
5.4.1 This charge may be applied if your property is part of a block of flats
or other similar building consisting of multiple separate household
properties.
5.4.2 You will be eligible for this charge if the following apply:
the block of flats/building is supplied by a common supply pipe
or common supply pipes, and
you and all of your neighbours in the block of flats/building
who are not charged metered charges or the assessed
household charge:
a) are already, or agree to be, billed directly by us (you may
currently pay a landlord or managing agent for your water and
wastewater services), and
b) agree to us fitting a bulk meter to the pipe(s) supplying the
block of flats/building (unless there is one already in place), and
c) agree to be billed according to the charges as set out below.
5.4.3 If you are transferred on to this charge, we will initially calculate your
charges based on your property’s rateable value (‘RV’) using the
method set out in section 5.1.3 above and the rates per pound set out
below in table 8 of the Charges Schedule. At the end of the charging
year, your water and wastewater bill will be re-calculated by reference
to the bulk meter by dividing the wholesale charges between the
properties within the block of flats/building based on the rateable
value (‘RV’) of each property. Wholesale charges are the volumetric
charges based on the usage recorded by the bulk meter and the
fixed charges that vary by meter size for surface water and highway
drainage services. Any adjustment of charges that needs to be made
as a result of this re-calculation will be reflected in your bill for the
subsequent charging year.
5.4.4 We will work out the proportion of these charges billed to each
property by applying a factor to the wholesale charges. We will
calculate this factor for each property as the rateable value of
the property divided by the sum total of rateable values of all the
properties within the block of flats/building. If your property does
not have a rateable value, then we will determine a notional rateable
value and use that instead. We will also apply a retail fixed charge in
full as a standard charge to each property within the block of flats/
building.
5.4.5 If we transfer you on to this charge, you may also be eligible for one
of our financial support schemes.
5.4.6 If you are already on this tariff, you may still request an individual
water meter for your property as set out in 7.1 below.
5.5 The fixed charge
5.5.1 Once we have calculated the relevant unmetered charge, we then add
a fixed charge.
5.5.2 The fixed charge is made up of the following:
A retail fixed charge which covers the cost of producing bills,
processing payments, managing debt and answering queries;
A wholesale water fixed charge which covers the cost of
maintaining our water network; and
A wholesale wastewater fixed charge which covers the cost of
providing highway and surface water drainage services.
5.5.3 If either the rateable value or notional value charges apply, then the
fixed charge will only apply if your property has a rateable/notional
value of at least £50.
5.6 Common supplies
5.6.1 Where your property is one of a number of properties which share
a common supply pipe, you will be responsible for paying the
same water and/or wastewater charges as if you were supplied by
a separate pipe, unless you are eligible to pay the bulk supplied
households (RV) charge, as set out in 5.4 above.
5.7 Supplies to domestic garages, car spaces or store areas
5.7.1 If we provide water services or water and wastewater services to
your garage, car space or store area through a separate supply, we
will apply a single annual charge for each service, as shown in the
Charges Schedule. If your garage, car space or store area is outside
of the boundary of your property and does not have a separate water
supply, then we will apply a wastewater charge. This charge will be a
single annual charge if your garage, car space or store area is within
our water supply area, or a rateable value annual charge in line with
section 5.1 above if your garage, car space or store area is within the
water supply area of another water company.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
5.8 Using other water supplies
5.8.1 Where the property you occupy has no water supply, but you have the
right to use the unmetered supply from another property, then you
will be responsible for paying the unmetered charge for the property
you occupy.
5.8.2 If you occupy more than one building where the buildings are not
separated by a highway and not all the buildings have a water supply,
then the buildings without a supply will be deemed to have the
benefit of the water supplied to those that do. You will be responsible
for paying unmetered charges based on the combined rateable value
of all the buildings. We may exercise our discretion not to apply this
method of calculation in specific circumstances.
5.9 Renovation/building works
5.9.1 If we supply your water and you are having building or renovation
work done to your property and you are still occupying the property
while the work is being carried out, you should let us know, as you
may be using more water than normal.
5.9.2 You may be charged for the water used for the purposes of building
or renovation works, in addition to the unmetered water/wastewater
charges you are responsible for paying.
5.9.3 Where unmetered charges apply to your property, we will calculate
these additional charges on the basis of the total contract value of
the work. If the total value of your building/renovation work is up
to £100,000 then we will not apply an additional charge, but your
normal unmetered charges will apply. If the total value of your
building/renovation work is over £100,000 then we will apply a
separate charge of 0.17% of the contract value.
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6 Metered charges
This section explains how we calculate the charges for
each water supply and/or for wastewater services provided
if your property has a water meter for charging purposes.
If we just provide your property with wastewater services,
we will calculate your wastewater charges using the
consumption recorded by the water meter provided by
your water company.
a) Metered charges are the fairest way to pay because your bill is based on
the amount of water you use and/or the wastewater services for your
property. We will apply metered charges for a property if:
there is already a meter used for charging purposes
you have asked us to install a meter
we compulsorily install a meter
there has been a change of occupation
there has never previously been a water supply connection
there is a large pond or swimming pool
there is a large bath
there is an automatic garden watering system
the principal use of the property is not as your home (such as
residential homes for the elderly and similar properties)
b) We will base metered charges on a volumetric charge, calculated as
described in 6.1 below. We will then add a fixed charge, as described in 6.2
below, and make any deductions if you have successfully applied for either
a surface water drainage rebate or a wastewater abatement (explained in
the Further adjustments to your bill section).
c) Finally, we will apply any further adjustments we have agreed to make if
you have spoken to us about having difficulty paying.
6.1 The volumetric charge
6.1.1 We calculate the volumetric charge by multiplying the volume of
water you have used, or which we estimate you have used, by the rate
per cubic metre (i.e., per 1,000 litres).
6.1.2 There is one rate for water and another rate for wastewater returned
to our sewers. These rates are set out in table 2 of the Charges
Schedule.
6.1.3 We bill the same volume for wastewater returned to our sewers as
for water supplied. This is because our wastewater charges already
assume that up to 10 per cent of water used is not returned to our
sewers. Please see section 9.6 for further details on wastewater
abatements.
6.2 The fixed charge
6.2.1 The fixed charge is split into the retail fixed charge, which covers the
cost of producing bills, processing payments, managing debt and
answering queries, and the wholesale fixed charge which covers the
cost of providing highway and surface water drainage services.
6.2.2 The retail fixed charge is applied once per property but the wholesale
fixed charge is applied once per pipe/meter supplying the property.
Therefore, a property with two pipes/meters will be charged one retail
fixed charge but two wholesale fixed charges.
6.2.3 There is a fixed charge for single properties with their own meter, and
another for multiple properties with a bulk meter. If your property has
a bulk meter, the fixed charge will depend on the size of the meter
and will also include an additional fixed retail services charge, as
shown in the Charges Schedule.
6.3 Liability for leakage
6.3.1 When we talk about charging you for the volume of water you use, we
mean all the water recorded by the meter, including any water wasted
as a result of leakage from your supply pipe.
6.3.2 Our leakage Code of Practice sets out our procedure on leakage
including information about our leakage allowance. For more details
on our leakage Code of Practice see thameswater.co.uk/leaks.
6.4 Reading the meter
6.4.1 We rely on meter readings as an accurate recording of how much
water we should be charging you for.
6.4.2 The water meter will be either:
a standard model, which is read by visiting the site of the meter
or via a hand-held device from a nearby vehicle; or
a smart model, which can be read remotely if there is a signal
transmission mast installed in your area.
6.4.3 If you pay us by instalments as part of a payment plan, we will use
the meter readings to help recalculate your next plan once you reach
the end of your current one.
6.4.4 If we supply your water, unless you have a smart meter fitted, we will
read the meter at least once a year and as near as practicable to the
same date each year.
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6.5 Estimating your charges
6.5.1 If it has not been possible to read your meter for any reason, we will
calculate your charges based on estimated usage using historical
meter readings at your property. If this data is not available, or
does not cover a long enough period, we will use any other relevant
information as a method to calculate your estimated usage.
6.5.2 If you provide your own meter reading showing you have used less
water, we will recalculate your charges. If we normally bill you, we will
cancel the bill and send you a new one based on your meter reading.
6.5.3 If we supply your water and you submit a reading showing you have
used more water, we will not issue a new bill. If your next bill is based
on an estimate rather than an actual reading, we will use the reading
you have submitted to help calculate this estimate.
6.6 Access to the meter
6.6.1 Where we provide you with a water supply, the water meter belongs
to us and we are responsible for carrying out any metering works
such as fitting, maintaining, repairing, replacing, disconnecting and
removing the meter. We will cover the cost for these metering works
except where a meter is fitted for a new connection, or where we have
incurred a cost because you have obstructed or covered the meter.
6.6.2 If the meter is within the boundary of your property, such as your
driveway or garden, it is important that you do not cover or obstruct
the meter in any way and that you allow us reasonable access to
the meter so we can take a meter reading or carry out any necessary
metering works.
6.6.3 If you deny us access to fit, read, maintain or replace the meter or
carry out any necessary metering works at your property, we may
transfer you to our no access charge until you provide us access.
6.6.4 If you receive your water supply from another water company and
are transferred on to their ‘no access’ charge because you have
denied them access in the way described in 6.6.3, we will transfer you
on to our no access charge for wastewater charges.
6.6.5 The no access charge is a fixed annual charge as shown in the
Charges Schedule, which may be more than what you would normally
pay.
6.6.6 You must not remove, interfere with or damage the meter, as this is a
criminal offence under Section 175 of the Water Industry Act 1991.
If you are convicted of this offence, you could be ordered by the
Magistrates Court to pay a fine.
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7 Moving to metered charges
If your property is within our water supply region, you
can move to paying metered charges either by asking us
to install a water meter or as a result of us fitting a meter
compulsorily. This section explains the processes involved
and how we deal with any changes once the meter has
been fitted.
7.1 Requesting a water meter
7.1.1 You can apply for a meter at thameswater.co.uk/meter or by calling
us to ask us to install one. If you are renting your property and have a
tenancy for six months or more, you can apply for a meter and do not
need your landlord’s permission.
7.1.2 We will install the meter free of charge, up to 50 calendar days from
your request, and will apply metered charges from the date we fit it.
If we fail to install the meter within this timeframe and it is our fault,
we will charge you only the metered fixed charges from day 51 until
the date we install the meter, after which both volumetric charges and
metered fixed charges will apply.
7.1.3 If you have caused a delay which prevented us from installing the
meter within 50 calendar days – for example, by not attending pre-
arranged appointments or by asking for the meter to be fitted at a
later date – we will continue to charge you on your existing tariff until
we have either fitted the meter or find we are unable to install one.
7.1.4 We are not obliged to fit a meter if it is not reasonably practicable or
it would involve unreasonable expense – for example, if:
we need to install more than one meter
fitting the meter would create problems in accessing, reading,
inspecting and maintaining it
substantial alterations to the pipework would be needed
7.1.5 If we are unable to fit a meter for these reasons, we will move you to
the assessed household charge as described in 5.3 above.
7.1.6 If you disagree with us whether it is reasonably practicable to install
the meter, or whether it would involve unreasonable expense, and you
are unhappy with our response, you (or we) can contact Ofwat.
7.2 Reverting to unmetered charges
7.2.1 Subject to section 7.2.2, you can ask us to revert you back to
unmetered charges within 12 months of us applying metered
charges, or within one calendar month of receiving your second
metered bill (whichever is the later). Where you ask us to revert to
unmetered charges, this will take effect from the date you make the
request. If we do not have an actual reading taken on this date, we
will estimate what it would have been. In this case:
The meter must remain in place, as we will use it as the basis for
charging subsequent occupiers
Your property must be mainly used as a home
You can only revert to unmetered charges if you or a person
living in the property who remains living there had originally
requested us to fit a meter and neither you nor the other person
had previously requested a meter for the property
If your property falls within an area where we will compulsorily
install meters in the future, we still have the right to charge you
metered charges at a later date.
7.2.2 You cannot revert to unmetered charges if:
your meter was fitted compulsorily,
your property is in an area which is subject to
compulsory metering,
you use the water supply for any of the following:
to water your garden using a sprinkler, hosepipe or any
other device that is not hand-held
to fill a large pond or swimming pool with a capacity
greater than 10,000 litres
to fill a bath with a capacity (measured to the centre line
of overflow) greater than 230 litres
for a shower unit of a type specified under paragraph 4(c)
of the Table to Regulation 5 of the Water Supply (Water
Fittings) Regulations 1999
for a unit which incorporates reverse osmosis
7.2.3 If you switch from unmetered to metered charges during a billing
period for which you have already been billed using either rateable
value or notional value charges, you will only be responsible for paying
these up to the date we fit the meter. If you have paid all or part of
these charges, we will either credit or refund any unmetered charges
covering the period after which we installed the meter.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
7.3 Compulsory metering
7.3.1 We have a metering programme to install smart meters to properties
we supply water to which are in areas of serious water stress.
7.3.2 An area of serious water stress is determined by the Secretary of State
under Regulation 4(1) of the Water Industry (Prescribed Conditions)
Regulations 1999 (as amended) in accordance with Section 144B of
the Water Industry Act 1991. Our water resources management plan,
published under section 37B(8)(a) of the Water Industry Act 1991,
sets out our compulsory metering programme, which the Secretary of
State has approved.
7.3.3 If your property falls within a water supply area which will be
compulsorily metered, we will write to you in advance to let you know
when we will install the smart meter and when the meter will be
activated. We will also explain to you about our 12-month comparison
period and when we will move you from unmetered charges to
metered charges.
7.3.4 Once we have fitted the meter, in order to help you adjust to
metered charges, we will send you regular ‘comparison’ bills over the
12-month comparison period. These will show the difference between
your unmetered charges and what you would be paying if charged on
a metered basis.
7.3.5 We will switch you to metered charges from the date of your first
meter reading taken after the 12-month comparison period, unless
you have asked us to switch to metered charges before then, or if
there has been a change of occupation of the property.
7.3.6 If you move into a property where we have installed a meter, metered
charges will apply from the date you move in, whether or not the
previous occupier has reached the end of the 12-month comparison
period.
7.4 Meter location
7.4.1 We will tell you where we will install the meter, as we need to make
sure it is reasonably accessible for reading, inspection, testing or
maintenance. We will usually try to install the meter outside your
property as near as reasonably practicable to the boundary of your
property, or at the point where your supply pipe enters your property.
7.4.2 If we are unable to install the meter outside then we will try to install
it inside your property, as near as reasonably practicable to where
your supply pipe enters your property, or to the internal stop tap.
7.4.3 If you ask us to move the meter to an alternative location, we will do
so at our discretion. You will be required to pay any costs this will incur.
The cost will depend on the work needed to relocate the meter and
we will add VAT. For more information, see thameswater.co.uk/meter.
7.4.4 When we install the meter, we will tell you if we find a leak on your
supply pipe. If we can fix it without any further digging, we will do
so, but if not, we will tell you how you can get it repaired. For more
information, see our leakage Code of Practice at thameswater.co.uk/
leaks.
7.5 Testing water meters
7.5.1 If you think your meter is not working correctly, you can ask us to test
it. We will remove the meter and send it to an independent testing
facility for testing in line with the Water (Meters) Regulations 1988. In
the meantime, we will install a replacement meter, which will remain
in place regardless of the test results.
7.5.2 If the results show the meter is working correctly – in other words,
registering within the prescribed limits of error – we will charge you
£70 (+VAT).
7.5.3 If the results show the meter is not working correctly – in other words,
registering outside of the prescribed limits of error – we will adjust your
metered charges:
In the case of under-recording, we will adjust your charges back
by a maximum of six months from the last meter reading.
In the case of over-recording, we will adjust your charges back to
the last meter reading but one.
7.5.4 If we decide your meter should be sent for testing, we will not charge
you, whatever the result.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
8 Charges if you have diculty paying
We know it can be worrying if you are struggling to pay or
concerned that you might struggle in the future. There are
a number of ways in which we may be able to help. We
have explained two of these schemes below: WaterSure
and WaterHelp.
To apply for either scheme or find out more about our other financial support
schemes and flexible ways to pay your bills, see thameswater.co.uk/helptopay.
8.1 WaterSure
8.1.1 The WaterSure scheme caps your metered water and wastewater
charges. Eligibility for WaterSure will be based on the qualifying
criteria set out below.
8.1.2 Where you apply and qualify for both WaterSure and WaterHelp, we
will charge you the lower of the two tariffs.
Qualifying criteria
8.1.3 To qualify, you or someone living in the property must receive one
or more means-tested benefits/tax credits set out in 8.1.4 below and
either:
the person receiving the means-tested benefits/tax credits is
also receiving child benefit for three or more children under the
age of 19 who are living at the property and who are in full-time
education or approved training; or
someone living in the property has any of the medical conditions
set out in 8.1.5 below that requires them to use extra water.
8.1.4 The qualifying means-tested benefits/tax credits are:
Housing Benefit
Income related Employment & Support Allowance
Income Support
Income based Job Seeker’s Allowance
The Working Tax Credit
The Child Tax Credit (except families in receipt of the family
element only)
Pension Credit
Universal Credit
8.1.5 The qualifying medical conditions are:
Abdominal stoma
Desquamation (flaky skin loss)
Weeping skin disease (eczema, psoriasis, varicose ulceration)
Crohns disease
Ulcerative colitis
Incontinence
Renal failure requiring home dialysis (except where a health
authority contributes to the cost of water)
Any other medical condition that has been diagnosed by
a medical practitioner that requires the use of a significant
additional amount of water
Capped metered bill
8.1.6 If you qualify for WaterSure your annual water charges will be capped
at £255.00 and/or your annual wastewater charges will be capped at
£216.00. If your meter readings show that you are using less water
and that you should be paying less than this capped amount, we will
apply metered charges, so you only pay for what you use plus the
fixed charges.
Restrictions on use of water
8.1.7 In addition to the qualifying criteria above, the property must be
your only or main home and you must not use water supplied to
the property for automatically filling a swimming pool or large pond
or watering a garden with a sprinkler or other automatic garden
watering system.
How to apply
8.1.8 If you receive water only, or both water and wastewater services,
from us, you can apply for WaterSure at thameswater.co.uk/watersure
or call 0800 009 3652. If you qualify, your charges will be capped
from the date of your application, and will expire 12 months later,
unless this falls part way through a billing period, in which case it will
expire at the end of the next billing period. Your application will be
automatically renewed each year, but we may be in touch if we need
to check that you still qualify. If you receive wastewater services from
another service provider, we will let them know to apply the WaterSure
cap to your wastewater charges.
8.1.9 If you receive wastewater services from us but another water
company supplies your water, you will need to apply for WaterSure
directly to that water company. If you qualify, we will apply the cap to
your wastewater charges when your water company requests us to do
so.
About the WaterSure scheme
8.1.10 The WaterSure scheme is a nationwide statutory social tariff
as set out in the Water Industry (Charges) (Vulnerable Groups)
(Consolidation) Regulations 2015 and in compliance with section
143A of the Water Industry Act 1991.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
8.2 WaterHelp
8.2.1 The WaterHelp scheme reduces your metered or unmetered charges
and applies to the services which we bill you for.
8.2.2 If we bill you for both water and wastewater services and you spend
more than 5 per cent of your net household income on water and
wastewater charges, WaterHelp reduces these charges by 50 per cent.
8.2.3 If we bill you for either water or wastewater services and you spend
more than 2.5 per cent of your net household income on water or
wastewater charges, WaterHelp reduces this charge by 50 per cent.
8.2.4 Eligibility for WaterHelp will be based on the qualifying criteria set out
below.
Qualifying criteria:
8.2.5 We will assess eligibility based on the net household income during
the six months preceding the date of application. Evidence of income
relating to a shorter period (of at least two months) may be accepted
if you are unable to provide evidence of income for the whole six
months.
8.2.6 In order to work out your net household income, we take the total
income from all sources (including any pensions and benefits) of
everyone living permanently at the property. We then deduct income
tax, National Insurance, Council Tax, disability benefits and housing
costs to give the net household income.
By ‘disability benefits’ we mean Disability Living Allowance,
Attendance Allowance, Personal Independence Payments, and
the disability element of any other benefits.
By ‘Council Tax, we mean the amount you are required to pay,
after any discounts are applied.
By ‘housing costs, we mean rent and mortgage payments
(except lump sum capital repayments).
8.2.7 Once we have worked out your net household income, we then apply
a method used by the Office of the European Union to adjust the
net household income proportionately, according to the number of
people living at the property. This includes non-dependent residents,
such as working adult children or lodgers. We also factor in the
number of household members aged under 18.
How to apply for WaterHelp
8.2.8 You can apply for WaterHelp at thameswater.co.uk/waterhelp or
call 0800 009 3652. If you qualify, your charges will be reduced
from the date your application is received. Your application will be
automatically renewed each year, but we may be in touch if we need
to check that you still qualify.
8.2.9 If you are billed by another company for your water supply, you may
be eligible for their financial support schemes for the water supply
services they provide to you. Your water company will have support
schemes set out in their own Charges Scheme.
8.2.10 If you receive your wastewater services from us but receive one bill
from your water company for both water and wastewater charges,
your eligibility for WaterHelp will be based on the low income criteria.
Your water company’s Charges Scheme will set out the eligibility
criteria and application details for the low income WaterHelp scheme.
About the WaterHelp scheme
8.2.11 Our WaterHelp scheme has been developed in compliance with
Section 44 of the Flood and Water Management Act 2010 (social
tariffs) and with regard to the Defra document ‘Company Social
Tariffs: Guidance to water and sewerage undertakers and the Water
Services Regulation Authority under Section 44 of the Flood and
Water Management Act 2010’ June 2012.
Existing WaterHelp customers
8.2.12 We have changed the eligibility criteria for WaterHelp. If you are
currently in receipt of the WaterHelp scheme under the previous
low income criteria, you will continue to be charged 50 per cent
of your water and/or wastewater charges until at least 31 March
2025, provided the low income criteria are met. This means you
need to have a gross household income of less than £18,725 or less
than £23,933 if your property is within a London Borough. ‘Gross
household income’ means the total income from all sources of
everyone living at the property. ‘Gross’ means before any deductions
for tax, national insurance, DWP or council deductions, or any other
non-disability related benefits including Housing Benefit and Child
Benefits. You do not have to include any money you receive in respect
of disability. This includes Disability Living Allowance, Attendance
Allowance, Personal Independence Payments and the disability
element of any other benefits.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
9 Further adjustments to your bill
This section explains a number of reductions to our
charges that you might qualify for depending on
circumstances at your property.
9.1 Charging adjustments for empty properties
9.1.1 We define an empty property as one that is unoccupied and
unfurnished, except for white goods such as washing machines,
fridges and freezers.
9.1.2 If we have been told your property is empty and you can show it is
unoccupied and unfurnished, we will not charge you for unmetered
supplies or fixed charges for metered supplies.
9.1.3 If you need to tell us about an empty property, please call us – see the
‘Contact information’ section. If we reduce your charges, this will take
effect from the date you tell us the property is empty.
9.1.4 If we become aware that water is being used at the property
(including water lost due to leakage), all relevant charges will be
payable.
9.2 Temporary absence from your property
9.2.1 If you are temporarily absent from your property for an extended
period of time – for example, because you are living abroad or are
in prison – we will apply the same process as in 9.1.2. Again, the
property will need to be unfurnished.
9.3 Compassionate allowance
9.3.1 We will refund charges for unmetered supplies, or fixed charges for
metered supplies, if you are the sole occupier of a furnished property
and are in medical care, such as a hospital, nursing home or care
home, for three months or more.
9.3.2 In these circumstances, if you pay unmetered charges, we will credit
your account with any charges paid during your period of absence. If
you pay metered charges, we will credit your account with any fixed
charges paid during your period of absence.
9.3.3 If it is confirmed that you will not be returning home, we will close the
account from the date you left the property.
9.4 Leakage allowance
9.4.1 You are liable for all water passing through the meter, including water
lost due to leakage from the supply pipe.
9.4.2 If there is a leak on your supply pipe downstream of your water
meter, your bill will be higher as a result. If you repair the leak within
four weeks of it coming to our attention, we will credit your account
with a leakage allowance, subject to the exceptions set out in 9.4.5.
9.4.3 We will calculate this allowance by estimating the volume of water
lost via the leak and working out how much water is likely to have
been used at your property based on your past usage.
9.4.4 If there is no record of past usage, we will base our estimate on
typical water usage for similar properties. We will further adjust your
charges if your subsequent usage is significantly different from what
we have estimated.
9.4.5 We are not required to apply a leakage allowance if:
the leak is on internal pipework and we have previously applied a
leakage allowance to an internal leak at your property;
the leak was caused by your negligence, or that of anyone
acting on your behalf;
we have had to use our powers under Section 75 of the Water
Industry Act 1991 to repair it; or
you knew about the leak, or ought to have, and failed to repair it
within four weeks.
9.4.6 We need to be satisfied that there is reasonable evidence for
establishing the start and end dates of the leak. You must submit
a claim for a leakage allowance in writing within three months of
repairing the leak – you can find the claim form at thameswater.co.uk/
leakallowance.
9.4.7 If we have granted you a leakage allowance on internal pipework,
we will not do so again if a subsequent internal leak occurs at your
property on the same pipe. This limit does not apply to leaks on an
external pipe.
9.4.8 We will pay the leakage allowance for the period from the date the
leak began until the date it is repaired, for a period no longer than
two years. For more details on our leakage Code of Practice, see
thameswater.co.uk/leaks.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
9.5 Surface water drainage rebates
9.5.1 Where you can prove to our satisfaction that no surface water from
your property drains to a public sewer, we will reduce your wastewater
charges by the amount shown in the Charges Schedule.
9.5.2 We will backdate this rebate to a maximum of six years – the current
financial year plus a further five – where you can provide evidence
that no surface water from your property has drained to our sewers
over this period.
9.5.3 We will not apply this rebate where some, but not all, surface water
from your property has been diverted away from our sewers. It would
be prohibitively expensive to fund the cost of fairly and accurately
calculating rebates based on the proportion of surface water that
does not enter a public sewer.
9.5.4 We will seek to verify all information you provide. We will not reduce
your charges where our maps show there is a surface water sewer
nearby.
9.5.5 If you successfully apply for a rebate and our records show there
is only a foul or private sewer in your road, we will write to your
neighbours in the same postcode inviting them to apply.
9.5.6 If your property is part of a block of flats or maisonettes and you
successfully apply for a rebate, we will automatically apply the rebate
to all the properties within the block of flats or maisonettes and their
rebate will apply from the date you made the application.
9.5.7 Claims must be in writing and can be made using our form at
thameswater.co.uk/swd.
9.6 Wastewater abatements
9.6.1 Our wastewater charges already assume that up to 10 per cent of
water used does not return to a public sewer.
9.6.2 If you can prove that more than 10 per cent of the water you use
is not returned to a public sewer, you will qualify for a wastewater
abatement. We will apply this abatement by reducing your
wastewater bill by this additional percentage.
9.6.3 If there is a leak on your supply and you successfully apply for a
leakage allowance, we will not process an application or pay an
abatement during the period of this allowance. This is because the
allowance covers the increased wastewater charges as well as the
water lost during the period the leak was running.
9.6.4 You must apply in writing and can complete a form at thameswater.
co.uk/abatement You must also provide meter readings covering the
previous 12-month period. We will not consider your application if
there has been a leak on your supply during this 12-month period.
9.6.5 If you qualify for a wastewater abatement, we will apply it from the
date when we received your completed application form. We will not
backdate it beyond this point.
9.6.6 If you receive only wastewater services from us and are billed on our
behalf by another water company, we will notify them if you qualify
and ask them to apply the abatement.
9.6.7 We may review whether you still qualify for an abatement at any time
and adjust your account to reflect any change in circumstances.
9.7 Wastewater charges where there is only a surface water
discharge
9.7.1 If your property discharges only surface water to a public sewer, your
wastewater bill will be limited to just the fixed charge as set out in
the Charges Schedule, unless you only pay us drainage charges for a
garage, car space or store area. This will apply so long as the property
has a rateable value of at least £50. You will need to call us to tell us
this.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
10 How and when to pay us
10.1 Methods of payment
10.1.1 There are a number of ways you can pay your bill. Some service
providers may charge you a handling fee for using their payment
method, and some do not. We have set these out below.
10.1.2 The following payment methods do not incur a handling fee:
Direct Debit is a quick and easy way to pay your bill regularly: to
set this up, visit thameswater.co.uk/directdebit or call us on 0800
980 8800.
Thames Water payment card for use at PayPoint and Payzone
outlets: to set this up, visit thameswater.co.uk/paymentplan or
call us on 0800 980 8800. We recommend you ask for a receipt.
The maximum single transaction is £350.
Debit/credit card: visit thameswater.co.uk/cardpayment or call us
on 0800 980 8800. There are no handling fees for this option,
but your bank may charge you interest if you use a credit card.
Online banking: quote your Thames Water account number as
a reference and send to Thames Water account 00286125, sort
code 57-27-53.
Cheque: payable to: Thames Water Utilities Ltd. Send it to:
Thames Water, PO Box 234, Swindon, SN38 3TW. Write your
Thames Water account number on the back. Please do not post-
date your cheque.
Water Direct: If you are in receipt of means-tested benefits and
want your water/wastewater bill deducted from your benefit
payments, visit thameswater.co.uk/waterdirect.
10.1.3 The following payment methods may incur a handling fee, so please
check with the service provider first:
Giro slip: fill in the giro slip on the back of your bill and take it to a
bank or Post Office that accepts them.
Pay by cash: You can take your bill to the Post Office and make a
cash payment. Please make sure you get a receipt.
10.1.4 When paying in full – without a payment plan – you can pay by debit/
credit card, online banking, giro slip or cheque.
10.1.5 If you are unable to pay your bill in full, you can split the amount into
more manageable instalments at no extra cost. You can do this by
setting up a payment plan with us, and paying by Direct Debit, debit/
credit card, Thames Water payment card, online banking, cheque or
Water Direct (if eligible).
10.2 Frequency of payment for unmetered charges
10.2.1 Unmetered charges apply for each day that you occupy the property.
The payment is due in advance on 1 April and we will bill you before
this date for the charges that apply for the following 12 months.
10.2.2 If you have moved into the property after 1 April, charges will be
payable on a day we advise. Payment of your bill can be made in full
or split across the year in a payment plan.
10.2.3 Direct Debit payment plans are available:
Monthly
Ten times a year
Eight times a year
Half-yearly
Once a year, when you receive your bill
10.2.4 If you are not paying by Direct Debit, payment plans are available:
Weekly
Fortnightly
Monthly
Ten times a year
Eight times a year
Half-yearly
Once a year, when you receive your bill
10.3 Frequency of payment for metered charges
10.3.1 We will read your meter at least once within the charging year but we
will bill you approximately every six months. If we have actual meter
readings, we will calculate both your bills using these. If not, we will
calculate one of your bills using an actual meter reading and will base
the other on an estimate. If you have a smart meter or have provided
us with a meter reading, we will base both your bills on actual meter
readings.
10.3.2 Your billing period may fall within two charging years, meaning that
part of your bill will apply the charges set in our 2023-24 Charges
Scheme and the balance of your bill will apply the charges set in this
Charges Scheme for 2024-25. We may calculate the part of your
bill relating to our 2023-24 charging year on estimated usage using
historic meter readings at your property.
10.3.3 Payment is due on receipt of the bill, unless you have agreed a
payment plan with us.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
10.3.4 Direct Debit payment plans are available:
Monthly
Every six months, when you receive your bill
10.3.5 If you are not paying by Direct Debit, payment plans are available:
Weekly
Fortnightly
Monthly
Every six months, when you receive your bill
For more details on ways to pay and how to set up a payment plan, see
thameswater.co.uk/pay.
10.4 Payment by instalments
10.4.1 If there is any underpayment or overpayment where you are paying
by instalments, we will carry this forward and use it to calculate the
instalments for your next payment plan. Where requested, we will
refund any overpayment.
10.4.2 We calculate monthly instalments on the basis of estimated usage
and adjust these on a yearly basis once we have taken meter
readings.
10.4.3 If you are paying by instalments and have not paid on the due date,
or not paid the required amount, you will become liable for paying
any remaining charges. For more details see thameswater.co.uk/debt.
10.5 Debt recovery procedure
10.5.1 If you are having difficulty paying your bill, please contact us straight
away so that we can help you get back on track.
10.5.2 Before we take any kind of debt recovery action, we will always
send you a final notice, giving you at least seven days to pay the
amount you owe. You can contact us (or our debt collection agents,
if your account has been passed to them) at any stage to make an
agreement to pay. Sticking to the agreement will avoid further debt
recovery action.
10.5.3 If you do not pay or if you fail to keep to an agreement to pay, we
may pass your account to a debt collection agency. We may also start
legal proceedings against you. If we do so, any applicable Court and
legal fees incurred will be added to the amount you owe and we may
claim for interest on the debt owed in accordance with section 69 of
the County Courts Act 1984.
10.5.4 Our debt recovery procedure is set out in the guide ‘How we can help
if you’re struggling to pay’, available at thameswater.co.uk/debt.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
11 Interpretation
In this Charges Scheme the following terms have the meanings as set out below:
TermTerm MeaningMeaning
assessed household charge means a fixed annual charge, split into bands, which relates either to a single occupier or to the number of bedrooms in a property.
billing period means a period of time determined by Thames Water in respect of which Thames Water may submit a bill for any charges made under this Charges Scheme.
bulk meter means a water meter which serves more than one property which are in separate occupation.
charging area means an area determined by Thames Water to reflect in its charges the differences in the average use of water and/or wastewater services for various properties and which reflect the broad
variations in ratable value for similar properties throughout the Thames Water supply region.
Charges Scheme means this charges scheme made under section 143 of the Water Industry Act 1991.
Charges Schedule means the schedule of charges fixed by Thames Water for the financial year 2024-25, which forms part of this Charges Scheme.
charging year means a calendar year running from 1 April in a given year to 31 March in the following year.
cubic metre or m3 means a unit of volume equivalent to 1,000 litres.
domestic garage, car space or store area means any garage, car space or store area used wholly or partly as a domestic garage, car space or store area or intended for such use.
domestic purposes means a supply of water which is used for drinking, washing, cooking, central heating and sanitary purposes and as set out in section 218 of the Water Industry Act 1991.
house means any building or part of a building which is occupied or is likely to be occupied as a dwelling-house, whether a private dwelling-house or not, as set out in section 219(1) of the Water Industry
Act 1991. This includes a flat or maisonette.
household premises
means premises in which, or in any part of which, a person has his home and whose principal use of the premises is as a home as set out in section 17C of the Water Industry Act 1991.
Household premises are referred to in this Charges Scheme as “properties” and “property” (except where the context otherwise requires) and includes household premises within Thames Water’s
supply region where Thames Water provides water and/or wastewater services, and household premises outside of Thames Water’s supply region where Thames Water provides water only or
wastewater only services.
Instrument of Appointment means the written instrument dated August 1989 (as varied from time to time) appointing Thames Water Utilities Limited as the water and sewerage (wastewater) undertaker for the areas
described and subject to the conditions set out in the instrument, under section 6 of the Water Industry Act 1991.
large bath means a bath with a capacity, measured to the centre line of overflow, of more than 230 litres.
large pond means any kind of pond or pool (other than a leisure pool or swimming pool), inflatable or otherwise, with a capacity of more than 10,000 litres which uses an automatic replenishing system.
leisure pool means any kind of pool (other than a swimming pool or large pond), inflatable or otherwise, with a capacity of more than 1,000 litres and which is up to 1 metre in depth.
meter means any apparatus used for measuring or showing the volume of water to household premises and includes a meter installed by Thames Water or another water undertaker or in accordance with
a specification approved by Thames Water or another water undertaker for the purposes of measuring the volume of water supplied to household premises, including any water lost due to leakage.
metered charges means charges for services that are based wholly or partly on measured quantities of volume and include a fixed charge.
no access charge means a charge that is applied where Thames Water has been denied access to the property for the purposes of fitting, maintaining, replacing or reading a water meter.
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normal working hours means the hours of 9:00am to 5:00pm Monday to Friday excluding Bank Holidays.
notional rateable value means the value determined by us in respect of any premises in place of any value included in a rating valuation list.
Ofwat means The Water Services Regulation Authority.
property means household premises.
rateable value charge means a charge fixed wholly or partly by reference to a rating valuation list or otherwise determined, whether directly or indirectly, by reference to any value or other amount specified at any time in
such a list or which purports to be so fixed or determined.
rating valuation list means a list which is or has at any time been maintained, for the purposes of rating, under section 41 of the Local Government Finance Act 1988, section 67 of the General Rate Act 1967 or any
other enactment.
sprinkler means a rigid or flexible pipe or similar apparatus and accessories (including for the avoidance of doubt trickle irrigation systems) drawing water directly or indirectly from the water mains whether by
permanent or temporary connection and which is used attended or unattended for dispersing water from more than one outlet in such pipe or apparatus or in more than one direction whilst being
operated externally to any property supplied.
supply pipe means any part of a service pipe which does not belong to Thames Water.
swimming pool means any kind of pool (other than a leisure pool or large pond), inflatable or otherwise, with a capacity of 10,000 litres or more which uses an automatic replenishing system.
unmetered charges means charges for services that are not based wholly on measured quantities of volume, and include a fixed charge.
wastewater services means the provision of a drainage connection, whether direct or indirect, from household premises to the Thames Water sewerage network. Where appropriate, references to “wastewater” include
the terms ‘sewage’ ‘foul water’ ‘surface water’ ‘highway drainage’ ‘sewer’ and ‘drains’ to the extent these terms are defined by section 219 of the Water Industry Act 1991.
water services means the provision of a water connection, whether direct or indirect, from the Thames Water network to household premises.
we/us/our means Thames Water Utilities Limited and may be referred to as “Thames Water”.
you/your means the person liable to pay charges for water and/or wastewater services provided to household premises, or any other person to whom we provide or might provide any services to in the course
of carrying out our functions, or where relevant the ‘occupier’ ‘consumer’ or ‘customer’ each as defined in the Water Industry Act 1991.
TermTerm MeaningMeaning
Contents
Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
11.1 Except where the context otherwise requires, words in the singular
include the plural and words in the plural include the singular.
11.2 If not defined above, words and expressions used in this charges
scheme shall have the meanings given in the Water Industry
Act 1991. References to any legislation shall include its or their
amendment or replacement.
11.3 This charges scheme should be read and construed in conjunction
with the Water Industry Act 1991(including any regulations made
under it) and our Instrument of Appointment. In the event of any
conflict or inconsistency with this charges scheme, the provisions of
the Act or as the case may be our Instrument of Appointment will
prevail.
11.4 The charges under this charges scheme are levied in accordance with
the provisions of the Water Industry Act 1991 and the Instrument
of Appointment and any taxes (including VAT) imposed by law on
the making of such charges shall be recoverable in addition to such
charges.
11.5 We may (subject to certain restrictions in the Act) fix charges for the
services we provide by reference to such matters and may adopt such
methods and principles for the calculation and imposition of charges
as appear to us appropriate.
11.6 Our charges must not show undue preference to, and must not unduly
discriminate against, any class of customers or potential customers.
11.7 Our charges scheme must comply with charging rules made by Ofwat
under sections 143(6A) and 143B of the Act.
11.8 We have consulted with CCW about this charges scheme.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
Household Charges Schedule 2024-25
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Contents
Metered water and
wastewater charges
Unmetered water and
wastewater charges
Assessed
household charge
Bulk supplied households
(RV) charges
No access charge
Other unmetered charges
WaterSure tariff
Sundry charges
Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
Metered water and wastewater charges
* Where a single household property does not discharge surface water to our sewers, they can
claim a rebate of £37.38. Where there are a number of households in a block and the charges
for the block are paid by reference to a bulk meter by a managing agent or landlord, the fixed
charge and any surface water drainage rebate that may apply will be based on pipe size and
calculated by reference to the figures under ‘Bulk metered households’ above.
In addition to the fixed charge based on pipe size, a fixed retail services charge of £29.14 for
water and £24.88 for wastewater will also be applied to the block of bulk metered households.
Table 2 Volumetric charges (All rates in p/m
3
)
Households
Consumption Volume charge
Water supply service 191.45 pence
Wastewater service 115.37 pence
Table 3 Fixed charge per year for surface water drainage only
Wastewater
Surface water drainage only
All households £58.90
Table 1 Metered fixed charges per year based on pipe size
Pipe size (mm)
Pipe size
(inches)
Water
Wastewater
Full Abated*
Single households N/A £29.14 £83.78 £46.40
Bulk metered households
12/15 0.5 £0.00
£58.90 £21.52
20/22 0.75 £0.00
£132.53 £48.42
25/28 1.00 £0.00
£235.60 £86.08
30/32/35 1.25 £0.00
£368.13 £134.50
40/42 1.50 £0.00
£530.10 £193.68
50/54 2.00 £0.00
£942.40 £344.32
65 2.50 £0.00
£1,472.50 £538.00
75/80 3.00 £0.00
£2,120.40 £774.72
100 4.00 £0.00
£3,769.60 £1,377.28
125 5.00 £0.00
£5,890.00 £2,152.00
150 6.00 £0.00
£8,481.60 £3,098.88
200 8.00 £0.00
£15,078.40 £5,509.12
250 10.00 £0.00
£23,560.00 £8,608.00
300 12.00 £0.00
£33,926.40 £12,395.52
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
Unmetered water and wastewater charges
The water and wastewater services bill is calculated by applying a ‘rate per pound’
to the rateable value (RV) of your property. There is a different rate for water and
wastewater services, each expressed as pence per pound (of RV) and disclosed in Table
5. In addition, a yearly ‘fixed charge’ is applied; disclosed in Table 4.
Table 4 Fixed charges - unmetered per year
Water
Wastewater
Full Abated*
All households £51.92 £82.93 £45.55
* Where a household customer does not discharge surface water to our sewers, they
can claim a rebate of £37.38.
Table 5 Unmetered charges pence per pound of rateable value
Charge
area
Local authority area
Water
(pence)
Wastewater
(pence)
1
Kensington & Chelsea
London, City of
Westminster
90.95 49.42
2
Barking & Dagenham
Brent
Camden
Hackney
Hammersmith & Fulham
Islington
Newham
Redbridge
Tower Hamlets
Waltham Forest
108.92
70.97
Havering
N/A
3
Bexley
Bromley
Croydon
Dartford
Epsom & Ewell
Gravesham
Greenwich
Kingston
Lambeth
Lewisham
Merton
Richmond
Sevenoaks
Southwark
Sutton
Tandridge
Wandsworth
121.33
77.00
Tonbridge & Malling
N/A
4
Barnet
Broxbourne
East Hertfordshire
Enfield
Epping Forest
Haringey
Welwyn Hatfield
118.88
75.95
Brentwood
Harlow
Luton
North Hertfordshire
Stevenage
Uttlesford
N/A
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
Charge
area
Local authority area
Water
(pence)
Wastewater
(pence)
5
Chiltern
Dacorum
Ealing
Hounslow
Slough
South Buckinghamshire
Spelthorne
Wycombe
121.01
78.71
Harrow
Hertsmere
Hillingdon
St. Albans
South Bedfordshire
Three Rivers
Watford
N/A
6
Basingstoke & Deane
Chichester
Elmbridge
Guildford
Hart
Horsham
Kennet
Mole Valley
Newbury
Reading
Reigate & Banstead
Waverley
Windsor & Maidenhead
Wokingham
139.92
93.05
Bracknell
Crawley
East Hampshire
Mid Sussex
Runnymede
Rushmoor
Surrey Heath
Winchester
Woking
N/A
7
Aylesbury Vale
Cherwell
Cotswold
North Wiltshire
Oxford
South Oxfordshire
Swindon
Vale of White Horse
West Oxfordshire
166.71
108.22
Daventry
South Northamptonshire
Stratford
Tewkesbury
N/A
Table 6 Fixed charge per year for surface water drainage only
Wastewater
Surface water drainage only
All households £58.90
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
Assessed household charge
Where the assessed household charge is payable, it will be calculated on the basis set out below.
Table 7 Assessed household charges
Band Bedrooms Water Wastewater
1 0/1 bedroom £174.03 £104.87
2 2 bedrooms £189.54 £114.22
3 3 bedrooms £218.64 £131.75
4 4 bedrooms £241.80 £145.71
5 5 or more bedrooms £272.62 £164.29
6 Single occupier* £140.33 £84.57
In addition, the customer pays a fixed charge of £51.92 for Water and £82.93 for Wastewater
(£45.55 for abated Wastewater) as detailed in Table 4 above.
* N.B. Single occupier – i.e., one person only. A single parent with children at the same address will
not be classed as a single occupier. The single occupier charge applies provided Thames Water has
received satisfactory confirmation that there is only one occupier.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
Bulk supplied households (RV) charges
Where there are a number of households in a block and the household customers have
collectively applied to be billed individually by reference to a single bulk meter, our bulk
supplied households (RV) charges will apply. The volumetric charges and fixed charges
based on meter size will be apportioned across the individual households in the block
according to the rateable value of each property.
If a property does not have a rateable value, then a notional value will be determined
by Thames Water and used in the apportionment of the volumetric charges and fixed
charges based on meter size.
Note that the fixed retail services charges disclosed below Table 9 will not be subject to
the apportionment set out above, so will be applied in full to each household.
Table 8 Volumetric Charges (All rates in p/m³) - Bulk supplied households (RV) charges
Bulk supplied households (RV) charges Volume charge (p/m
3
)
Water supply service 191.45 pence
Wastewater service 115.37 pence
Note that the volumetric charges will be applied as per sections 5.4.3 and 5.4.4 of the
Charges Scheme. The rate per pound of RV is set at 109.07 pence for water and 65.73
pence for wastewater.
Table 9 Fixed charges per year – Bulk supplied households (RV) charges
Bulk supplied households (RV) charges
Pipe size (mm) Pipe size (inches) Water
Wastewater
Full Abated*
12/15 0.5 £0.00
£58.90 £21.52
20/22 0.75 £0.00
£132.53 £48.42
25/28 1.00 £0.00
£235.60 £86.08
30/32/35 1.25 £0.00
£368.13 £134.50
40/42 1.50 £0.00
£530.10 £193.68
50/54 2.00 £0.00
£942.40 £344.32
65 2.50 £0.00
£1,472.50 £538.00
75/80 3.00 £0.00
£2,120.40 £774.72
100 4.00 £0.00
£3,769.60 £1,377.28
125 5.00 £0.00
£5,890.00 £2,152.00
150 6.00 £0.00
£8,481.60 £3,098.88
200 8.00 £0.00
£15,078.40 £5,509.12
250 10.00 £0.00
£23,560.00 £8,608.00
300 12.00 £0.00
£33,926.40 £12,395.52
* Where there are a number of households in a block and the charges for the block are paid by reference to a bulk
meter using our bulk supplied households (RV) charges, the fixed charge and any surface water drainage rebate that
may apply will be based on pipe size.
In addition to the fixed charge based on pipe size, a fixed retail services charge of £29.14 for water and £24.88 for
wastewater will also be applied to each household in the block.
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Thames Water Household Charges Scheme 2024-25
No access charge
Thames Water reserves the right to transfer household customers to the no access charge where
the customer has denied Thames Water access for the purpose of fitting, replacing, maintaining or
reading a meter.
Table 10 Fixed charge per year for no access tariff
Water
Wastewater
Full Abated*
All households £490.53 £361.82 £324.44
Other unmetered charges
Where an unmetered supply only serves a domestic garage, car space or store area at a household
premise, a fixed annual charge for each unit will apply. Where there is no water supply, but surface
water drains to our sewer, only the wastewater fixed charge is payable.
Table 11 Domestic garages, car spaces and store area – unmetered fixed charge per year
Domestic garages, car spaces and stores Annual Charge
Water fixed charge per garage, car space or store £14.41 per garage
Wastewater fixed charge per garage, car space or store £9.42 per garage
WaterSure tari
The capped metered tariff that applies to customers who qualify for the WaterSure scheme will
have the following caps applied to their annual metered charges.
Table 12 WaterSure tariff annual price caps
WaterSure tariff annual price cap
Water Wastewater
WaterSure customers £255 £216
Sundry charges
Other sundry charges not covered in the sections above are detailed below.
Charges are presented excluding VAT.
Table 13 Building supplies (zero rate VAT applies)
Building supplies Charge
New supplies Metered
Alterations to existing properties with contract sum over
£100,000 (where no new supplies needed)
0.17% of contract value
Table 14 Meter testing and relocation (standard rate VAT applies)
Charge
Meter testing £70
Meter relocation Price on application
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