VENDOR MANUAL
FOR
BOOK VENDORS
VERSION 8.0
V 8.0 November 2021 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 6
INDIGO VENDOR CODE OF CONDUCT .................................................................................................... 7
DIVERSITY, EQUITY & INCLUSION ............................................................................................................ 11
INDIGO OPEN-DOOR POLICY ................................................................................................................ 12
SECTION 1 VENDOR ONBOARDING ................................................................................................... 13
VENDOR REGISTRATION ........................................................................................................................ 13
1.1 Terms of Trade ................................................................................................................................. 13
1.2 Lead Times ....................................................................................................................................... 13
1.3 Social Compliance Program .......................................................................................................... 14
1.3.1 Social Compliance Policy Statement .................................................................................... 14
1.3.2 Vendor Code of Conduct ....................................................................................................... 14
SECTION 2 EDI EXPECTATIONS & ONBOARDING ............................................................................... 15
2.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 15
2.2 E-Commerce Standards ................................................................................................................. 15
2.3 EDI Transaction Set .......................................................................................................................... 16
2.4 Indigo’s EDI Service Provider .......................................................................................................... 16
2.5 EDI Onboarding with Indigo ........................................................................................................... 16
2.6 EDI Enabled Vendors Testing & Certification .............................................................................. 17
2.7 EDI Transmissions ............................................................................................................................. 17
2.8 GS1-128 Label ................................................................................................................................. 18
2.9 Vendor EDI Contacts ....................................................................................................................... 18
2.10 Indigo EDI Contacts ...................................................................................................................... 18
SECTION 3 ARTICLE SET-UP ................................................................................................................. 20
ARTICLE SET-UP ....................................................................................................................................... 20
3.1 Bibliographic Data Submission .................................................................................................. 20
3.2 Rights Changes ............................................................................................................................ 20
ISBN Labels ................................................................................................................................... 21
SECTION 4 PURCHASE ORDERS, RETURNS PROCESS & INVOICE PAYMENTS ..................................... 22
V 8.0 November 2021 2
PURCHASE ORDER PROCESS ................................................................................................................. 22
4.1 Purchase Order Detail ................................................................................................................. 22
4.2 Purchase Order Dates ................................................................................................................. 23
4.3 Purchase Order Line Items .......................................................................................................... 23
4.4 Purchase Order Freight/INCO Terms ......................................................................................... 23
4.5 Purchase Order Acknowledgment ............................................................................................ 24
4.6 Purchase Order Change ............................................................................................................. 25
4.7 Backorder Policy ......................................................................................................................... 25
4.8 Flow Through Purchase Orders ................................................................................................... 26
4.9 Cross-Dock .................................................................................................................................. 26
PURCHASE ORDER LEAD-TIMES & RETURNS .......................................................................................... 26
4.10 PO Delivery Lead-Times ............................................................................................................ 26
4.10.1 Replenishment Orders ......................................................................................................... 26
4.11 Rejected Returns Process ......................................................................................................... 27
INVOICE PAYMENTS & BILLINGS ........................................................................................................... 28
4.12 Invoices ...................................................................................................................................... 28
4.13 Invoice Payment ....................................................................................................................... 28
4.14 Billing for Vendor Discounts, Allowances, Rebates, Compliance Chargebacks ................ 29
4.14.1 Invoice & Billing Inquiries .................................................................................................... 29
SECTION 5 SUPPLY CHAIN EXECUTION & VENDOR COMPLIANCE .................................................... 30
VENDOR PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM (VPM) ................................................................ 30
THE PERFECT ORDER GUIDELINE .............................................................................................................. 30
5.1 On-Time Delivery/Shipment/ASN Delivery (“On Time”) ............................................................. 30
5.1.1 On-Time Delivery (OTD) - to DC & Store locations .............................................................. 30
5.1.2 On-Time Shipment (OTS) (For Collect Freight) .................................................................. 31
5.1.3 On-Time Booking (For Collect Freight) .............................................................................. 32
5.1.4 On-Time ASN (Advance Shipping Notice) ........................................................................... 32
5.1.5 Additional Delivery Requirements ........................................................................................ 33
5.2 Fill Rate - (“Complete”) ................................................................................................................. 34
5.3 Accurate Documentation (“Accurate”) ...................................................................................... 34
5.3.1 ASN Accuracy ........................................................................................................................ 34
V 8.0 November 2021 3
5.3.2 Bill of Lading Accuracy .......................................................................................................... 35
5.3.3 Packing Slip Accuracy .......................................................................................................... 36
5.3.4 Invoice Accuracy .................................................................................................................. 36
5.4 In Good Condition (Shipment Quality) ........................................................................................ 37
5.4.1 Case & Pallet Labelling Guideline ........................................................................................ 37
5.4.2 Master/Case & Pallet Labelling Requirements for EDI Vendors ......................................... 37
5.4.3 Master/Case Labelling Requirements for Non-EDI Vendors ............................................... 44
5.4.4 Inner Case/Pack Labelling Requirements (EDI & Non-EDI Vendors) ................................. 46
5.4.5 Labelling for Specialty Products- EDI & Non-EDI Vendors .................................................. 47
5.4.6 Labelling Compliance To Canadian Laws & Regulations ................................................... 47
5.5 Packing Guideline .......................................................................................................................... 49
5.5.1 Inner/Outer Case Pack Requirements ................................................................................. 49
5.5.2 Carton Specific Packaging Requirements ........................................................................... 50
5.5.3 Inner Packaging Material Requirements ............................................................................. 52
5.5.4 Pallet Specific Packaging Requirements ............................................................................. 53
5.5.5 Packaging for Specialty Products ........................................................................................ 54
5.5.6 Additional Packaging Requirements ................................................................................... 55
5.5.7 Price Sticker Specification & Placement Guideline for Non-Book Merchandise ............. 55
5.5.8 Damage-Free Shipment/Product ......................................................................................... 55
PRODUCT COMPLIANCE AND QUALITY ................................................................................................. 56
5.6 Product Quality Policies (Applicable to non-Book Merchandise) ............................................ 56
5.6.1 Product Compliance Policy .................................................................................................. 56
5.6.2 Product Incident Management ............................................................................................ 56
5.6.3 Product Withdrawal or Recall ................................................................................................ 57
5.6.4 Bilingual Packaging and Labelling Requirements .............................................................. 57
5.6.5 Transit Testing (Package Testing) .......................................................................................... 57
SECTION 6 VENDOR COMPLIANCE PROGRAM ................................................................................... 58
Summary ................................................................................................................................................. 58
6.1 Compliance Chargebacks ........................................................................................................... 58
6.2 Measuring Non-Compliance & Notifications ............................................................................... 63
6.3 Quarantine ....................................................................................................................................... 63
6.4 Compliance Charge Dispute Process ........................................................................................... 64
V 8.0 November 2021 4
SECTION 7 SHIPPING GUIDELINES ....................................................................................................... 65
7.1 Freight Terms & Responsibilities ..................................................................................................... 66
7.2 Inbound Shipment Requirements ................................................................................................. 67
7.2.1 Packing Slip ............................................................................................................................ 67
7.2.2 Bill of Lading ............................................................................................................................ 67
7.2.3 Surrender of Orginal Bill of Lading for International Shipments .......................................... 68
7.2.4 Physical Presentation Requirments ....................................................................................... 69
7.3 Routing Instructions ........................................................................................................................ 69
7.3.1 For Indigo Controlled-Freight (where applicable) .............................................................. 69
7.3.2 Booking a Delivery Appointment (at each DC) .................................................................. 69
7.3.3 Domestic Shipments Procedure (originating within Canada only) ................................... 71
7.3.4 International Shipments Procedure & Additional Requirements ........................................ 72
7.3.5 SOLAS Requirements & VGA Declaration ............................................................................ 72
7.3.6 Original Customs Documents ............................................................................................... 74
7.3.7 Canadian Customs Clearance Document Requirements ................................................. 74
7.3.8 Canada Customs Invoice/Commercial Invoice ................................................................. 77
7.3.9 From “A” Certificate of Origin ............................................................................................... 77
7.3.10 NAFTA .................................................................................................................................... 78
7.3.11 NAFTA Certificate of Origin ................................................................................................... 78
7.3.12 NAFTA Low Value Declaration .............................................................................................. 79
SECTION 8 - CONTACTS ......................................................................................................................... 80
SECTION 9 - APPENDICES ....................................................................................................................... 83
V 8.0 November 2021 5
CHANGE LOG
Section
status
Guideline
Diversity, Equity &
Inclusion
new
Indigo Open-Door
Hotline
new
Vendor Registration
updated
1.1 Terms of Trade
updated
1.2 Lead Times
updated
1.3 Social
Compliance
Program
updated
1.3.2. Vendor Code
of Conduct
updated
Section 2 - EDI
Expectations &
Onboarding
updated
Section 3 - Article
Set-up
updated
Section 4 - Purchase
Order Process
updated
Section 4.11
updated
5.5 Packing
Guideline
updated
5.6 Product Quality
Policies
new
6.4 Compliance
Charge Dispute
Process
updated
Section 8 - Contacts
updated
Section 9 -
APPENDICES
updated
V 8.0 November 2021 6
INTRODUCTION
Our goal at Indigo Books & Music Inc. is to delight our customers with a unique shopping
experience while meeting the needs of our employees, shareholders and other stakeholders
including our vendor community.
The purpose of this document is to communicate to our vendors Indigo’s supply chain
requirements in pursuit of this goal. We are committed to being a world class supply chain
organization focused on delivering the right product to the right place at the right time at the right
cost without defect. We want to have a mutually rewarding relationship with our vendors; this
manual is designed to help both organizations realize this.
This document will guide you through Indigo’s expectations for each of the following:
Vendor Code of Conduct
Vendor Registration
EDI Set-up
Article/Product Data Set-up
Purchase Orders
Supply Chain Execution & Vendor Compliance
Shipping Guidelines
We expect that the requirements contained in this document are communicated both within your
organization and to your suppliers and sub-contractors that produce or provide materials or
services used in the manufacture of goods sold to Indigo, to ensure that they too are in
compliance, where applicable.
We believe our expectations are fair and support the goals of being mutually rewarding for each
organization. We thank you in advance for doing your best to meet these expectations.
The most updated version of this Vendor Manual is also available at indigo.ca in the About
Indigo/Vendors & Authors section.
V 8.0 November 2021 7
INDIGO VENDOR CODE OF CONDUCT
Indigo Books & Music Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Indigo”) is committed to doing
business in a legal, ethical, socially responsible and sustainable manner. In turn, Indigo expects
its suppliers, agents, service providers, and contractors (collectively, “Vendors”) to embrace
this commitment to integrity by complying with the standards detailed in this Vendor Code of
Conduct (the “Code”) and communicating these standards to their workers and suppliers. We
insist that our Vendors and their suppliers uphold the highest ethical standards in their
workplace, business practices, conduct and policies. In addition to adhering to this Code,
Vendors must always comply and stay updated with local laws and regulations in each of the
countries in which they do business. Where there is a differing standard between this Code
and the local legal requirements, Vendors must comply with the higher standard.
This Code is based on the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights, International
Labor Organization Conventions and Recommendations and other internationally accepted
standards.
GUIDING PRINCIPLES
Vendors’ business and labour practices must comply with the laws and regulations of the
countries in which they conduct business. Furthermore, Vendors must comply with the
requirements of this Code, even when this Code exceeds the requirements of those
applicable laws and regulations.
LABOUR PRACTICES
Child Labour
Indigo will not tolerate the use of child labour. Vendors, and any subcontractors they use, shall
not employ in any of their facilities any person under 15 years of age. Where the minimum age
for work or mandatory schooling is higher than 15 years of age by local law (where work is
performed), such stipulated higher age applies in that locality. Workplace apprenticeship
programs must comply with all applicable local laws and this Code. ILO Conventions 79, 182
apply.
Forced Labour
Vendors shall not engage in or support forced or compulsory labour, including slave, prison,
trafficked, indentured, or bonded labour in any of their facilities or their subcontractor facilities.
Workers must not be coerced to work (regular or overtime hours) by means of violence or
intimidation, and must have sought work on their own free will and have the freedom to leave
work or terminate their employment with reasonable notice. Neither the Vendor nor any entity
supplying labour to the Vendor shall withhold any part of any personnel’s salary, benefits,
property or documents in order to force such personnel to continue working for the
organization. Workers must be given clear contracts in a language understood by the worker.
ILO Conventions 29 and 105 apply.
V 8.0 November 2021 8
Due to forced and underage labour in the Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan cotton regions, all
vendors supplying cotton or products containing cotton (“Cotton Products”) to Indigo must
certify that any Cotton Products sold to Indigo do not contain and are not sourced from cotton
that originates from the countries of Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan.
Discrimination/Human Rights
Vendors shall not engage in or support discrimination in hiring, remuneration, access to
training, promotion, termination, discipline, retirement or any other term or condition of work
(other than legitimate occupational requirements allowed by law) on the basis of race, colour,
national or territorial or social origin, ethnic origin, citizenship, religion, faith, political opinion,
gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, same-sex partnership status, family status,
disability, or any other condition that could give rise to discrimination. ILO Conventions 100,
111 and 156 apply.
Disciplinary Practices
Vendors shall treat all personnel with dignity and respect. Vendors shall not engage in or
tolerate the use of corporal punishment or other forms of mental or physical coercion, or verbal
abuse of their workers.
Harassment & Abuse
Vendor shall not abuse or harass workers, whether physical, psychological or sexual. No harsh
or inhumane treatment will not be tolerated.
Wages and Benefits
Vendors must compensate all workers with wages, including overtime, that meet or exceed
minimum legal standards in the countries in which they conduct business, or by their collective
agreements, whichever is greater. The wage paid shall be sufficient to cover the basic needs
of workers and their families. Illegal deductions from wages including deductions as a
disciplinary measure are prohibited. Wages must be disbursed in a convenient and timely
manner to workers with the detail of pay provided on a pay slip or similar documentation.
Vendors must also provide all legally mandated benefits. ILO Conventions 26, 95 and 131
apply.
Working Hours
Vendors shall comply with the applicable local laws of working hours of the countries in which
they conduct business, or with industry standards and relevant ILO conventions, whichever
standards are more stringent. In either case, a worker’s weekly hours must not exceed 48 hours
or 60 hours with overtime, on a regular basis. Workers must be permitted to receive at least
one (1) day (24 hours) of rest following each six (6) consecutive days of work. Overtime must
be voluntary and vendor must compensate workers for overtime at the legal premium rate.
ILO Conventions 1 and 14 apply.
V 8.0 November 2021 9
Freedom of Association/ Worker Representation
Vendor shall respect the right of workers to form or join at their own discretion an association
or organization dedicated to protecting and promoting worker interests. Vendor shall not
interfere with or inhibit the workers’ pursuit of freedom of association and collective
bargaining, where legally permitted. Where restricted by law, workers must be allowed to
pursue parallel means to freely associate for bargaining purposes. Vendors must provide an
open and anonymous communication channel for workers to report grievances. ILO
Conventions 87, 98, 135, 154 apply.
HEALTH & SAFETY
Vendors shall provide a safe and healthy working environment in structurally sound buildings
consistent with all applicable local building, fire, electrical and chemical safety laws and
regulations. Vendors shall also protect workers by ensuring they are not exploited, nor exposed
to dangerous, unsafe or hazardous conditions. Vendors shall adopt required measures and
implement adequate systems to prevent, detect and avoid potential health and safety
incidents and occupational injury or illness arising out of, associated with or occurring in the
course of work. Vendors must guarantee that workers are provided regular training on health
and safety requirements. Factories must provide good ventilation, access to clean drinking
water, sufficient and clean toilets and washing facilities, first aid supplies, and personal
protective equipment. Where housing or dormitories are provided for workers, they must be
separate from production areas and must be kept safe, healthy and sanitary. ILO Convention
155 applies.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Vendors must comply with all applicable, local environmental laws and regulations, and shall
commit to using practices to protect the environment by preventing contaminations due to
hazardous materials or other dangerous substances resulting from production and operations
within their facilities. Vendors shall maintain processes and standards for waste management,
emissions, wastewater treatment, handling and disposing of chemical and hazardous
substances, and for reporting any environmental accidents that may occur during operations.
ETHICAL CONDUCT
Vendors shall not engage in, or allow, any unethical practices such as fraud, bribery,
corruption, or any matters that may pose a conflict of interest when dealing with Indigo or any
worker, agent, public official, or an individual in the private sector. Vendors shall provide a
mechanism or means by which workers may report anonymous workplace grievances and
shall protect worker whistleblower confidentiality and prohibit retaliation.
SUB-CONTRACTING
Vendors must ensure that all permitted subcontractors comply with the requirements of this
Code.
V 8.0 November 2021 10
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Vendors must develop and maintain management systems to implement, monitor and ensure
compliance with this Code. This must include clear processes, policies, documentation,
appointment of staff responsible for implementation, ongoing monitoring, and worker
feedback and participation. In the event of any violation of the Code’s requirements, Vendors
must document and take prompt remedial action. Documentation and records must be
maintained and be readily available upon request.
Indigo is committed to ensuring that our vendors and their suppliers uphold the highest ethical
standards in workplace conditions and labour practices. Our sourcing policies are subject to
change at any time in Indigo’s sole discretion.
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DIVERSITY, EQUITY & INCLUSION
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion are at the heart of what we do at Indigo, we are committed to
providing an assortment that reflects the diversity of our society.
We have joined the 15% pledge to ensure we partner intentionally with even more diverse vendors
to bring our customers a joyful experience.
If you would like more information about our DEI initiatives, please contact diversity@indigo.ca
V 8.0 November 2021 12
INDIGO OPEN-DOOR POLICY
At Indigo, we have a strong and long-standing commitment todoing the right thing,and we have
zero tolerance for unethical conduct. In line with this commitment, we have set up the Indigo
Open Door Hotline as outlined below.
If you wish to report unethical behavior or a possible violation of the Indigo Vendor Code of
Conduct, you are encouraged to work with your primary Indigo contact in resolving your concern.
If that is not possible or appropriate, please use the Indigo Open-Door Hotline.
The Indigo Open Door Hotline is available to external parties to confidentially communicate any
Code of Conduct concerns or violations with respect to Indigo employees and the Vendors that
Indigo conducts business with. Any person who believes that a violation of the Indigo Vendor
Code of Conduct or Employee Code of Conduct has occurred is asked to report the incident in
confidence as follows:
By phone: 1 (888) 881-3177 (North American toll free)
Or by visiting: www.IndigoOpenDoor.ca (North American & international submissions)
Please refer to the quick video link for an overview on how to make a submission online:
Introducing Indigo Open Door
Indigo will make every effort to investigate all reported violations in a discreet, fair and confidential
manner, and will take appropriate action, as required, to maintain the integrity of its business.
V 8.0 November 2021 13
SECTION 1- VENDOR ONBOARDING
VENDOR REGISTRATION
New vendors will be sent an invitation email to register on the Indigo Vendor Hub (onboarding
portal). Vendors should be prepared to provide the required information on the Registration
Checklist (below) prior to proceeding with registration.
As a part of the Document Upload requirement in the Registration Checklist, Book Vendors must
load the following documents before submitting their registration:
1. Terms of Trade (Class of Trade)
2. Lead Times by province
1.1. TERMS OF TRADE
All terms of trade are negotiated and confirmed via e-mail between Indigo and an authorized
individual at the vendor organization. Once a vendor confirms via reply e-mail their agreement
to the terms of trade, the vendor is required to complete the Indigo Class of Trade Template
available in the Help Vendor Documents section of the Indigo Vendor Hub and upload it to
their registration.
1.2. LEAD TIMES
Book Vendors are required to complete the Indigo Lead Times Template, also available in the Help
Vendor Documents section of the Indigo Vendor Hub, and upload it to their registration before
submitting it. The requirement will be to provide Lead time (is days) for each province (region) and
for each of Indigos distribution centres.
V 8.0 November 2021 14
1.3. SOCIAL COMPLIANCE PROGRAM
1.3.1. SOCIAL COMPLIANCE POLICY STATEMENT
Our Code of Conduct is the foundation of our social compliance program and will serve as a
guide to achieving social and environmental compliance both within our company and in our
supply chain. While we recognize that laws and standards may differ from one region of the
world to another, we believe that our Code of Conduct outlines a set of fundamental
principles for good corporate citizenship that our business partners should share and
implement.
The social compliance program will direct business partners towards greater compliance with
local and international legal requirements and help them maintain good standing for
continued business with Indigo. Business partners who do not continually meet our standards
or complete corrective actions and steps for long-term remediation will not be considered a
business partner of choice and are at jeopardy to the discontinuation of conducting business
with Indigo.
1.3.2. VENDOR CODE OF CONDUCT
Indigo Books & Music Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Indigo”) is committed to doing
business in a legal, ethical, socially responsible, and sustainable manner. In turn, Indigo expects
its vendors to embrace this commitment to integrity by complying with the standards detailed
in this Vendor Code of Conduct (the “Code”) and communicating these standards to their
workers and suppliers. We insist that our Vendors and their suppliers uphold the highest ethical
standards in their workplace, business practices, conduct and policies. In addition to adhering
to this Code, Vendors must always comply and stay updated with local laws and regulations
in each of the countries in which they do business. Where there is a differing standard between
this Code and the local legal requirements, Vendors must comply with the higher standard.
This Code is based on the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights, International
Labor Organization Conventions and Recommendations and other internationally accepted
standards.
(Please refer to the Indigo Code of conduct section at the beginning of this document)
V 8.0 November 2021 15
SECTION 2 - EDI EXPECTATIONS & ONBOARDING
2.1. INTRODUCTION
This is intended to set the Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) expectations Indigo Books & Music
Inc. has of you as a trading partner. Please ensure that you review all sections and share this with
anyone in your company that may need this information.
Vendors must provide Indigo with at least five (5) business days advance written notice of all
Vendor system changes and modifications that could have an adverse effect on Vendor-Indigo
communications of Orders, including Vendor’s EDI connectivity. Vendors will be deemed to have
received any Indigo communications if Vendor fails to provide the required notice of a system
change.
2.2. E-COMMERCE STANDARDS
Indigo expects that all vendors will transact via EDI from the initial onset of our commercial
relationship. There are significant productivity and process visibility gains that are realized through
the use of EDI. Exemptions to this requirement may be granted by Vendor Compliance based on
the following criteria:
Timing of initial order: temporary exemption (applicable to initial PO only; given EDI
onboarding has been initiated and is in progress)
Anticipated size of ongoing relationship expected to be less than $25K/year of annual
purchases: permanent exemption
Please note:
The cost of EDI non-compliance is $150 per non-compliant Purchase Order.
Bindery shipments are not exempt from our ASN requirement; an ASN must be provided for
all bindery shipments.
BENEFITS OF EDI
Enhanced order visibility from PO to Invoice
Accelerated time to market
Faster order to cash cycle
Improved data integrity & inventory management (reduce errors)
Increased automation/eliminate manual processes
Unlock Drop Ship capability
V 8.0 November 2021 16
2.3. EDI TRANSACTION SET
Indigo believes that the ability to conduct business electronically on these and future documents
is critical to operating effectively with your firm. The documents currently required are:
850 Purchase Order (PO)
855 Purchase Order Acknowledgment (POA)
856 Advance Ship Notice (ASN)
810 Invoice
860 Purchase Order Change (POC)
865 Purchase Order Change Acknowledgment (POCA)
832 Price/Sales Catalogue (for Drop Ship vendors only)
846 Inventory Advice (for Drop Ship vendors only)
997 Functional Acknowledgement
GS1-128 Label
2.4. INDIGOS EDI SERVICE PROVIDER
Indigo has partnered with InterTrade to manage the transition of our vendors to EDI with Indigo
Books & Music. Vendors can access program information including EDI specifications on
InterTrade’s Indigo EDI vendor portal.
To access the portal as a generic user, and view Indigo’s specifications, please go to:
https://intertrade.com/indigo/
For Book EDI specs, please go to “Indigo Books & Music Inc. – Trade Books
2.5. EDI ONBOARDING WITH INDIGO
As part of your onboarding with Indigo, a representative from InterTrade will contact you to initiate
the EDI onboarding process. Vendors can choose one of the following EDI fulfilment solutions:
Integrated EDI solution (to connect via 3
rd
party provider or in-house EDI); this will require
testing and certification with InterTrade; to register for EDI certification, select EDI Testing
and Certification, fill in information and submit.
InterTrade’s WebEDI solution (Indigo’s preferred web EDI solution for trading partners); this
is a cloud-based option available to vendors with no existing EDI solution; to register for
WEB EDI, select “Register for Web EDI”, fill in information and submit.
Please ensure you identify your preferred solution to Indigo’s EDI Team at [email protected]
V 8.0 November 2021 17
2.6. EDI ENABLED VENDORS TESTING & CERTIFICATION WITH INTERTRADE
As an existing vendor transacting via EDI with Indigo Books & Music Inc., you will be expected to
interact with InterTrade as existing EDI documents are changed and/or new EDI documents
implemented. You will be notified of any such developments and InterTrade will work directly with
your organization to Test & Certify the new documents as required.
If you are currently using a third-party EDI provider, you are not required to change to InterTrade
services; however, your provider will be required to Test & Certify through InterTrade on new Indigo
Books & Music Inc. documents.
If you are migrating to a new EDI service provider, please advise [email protected] and
[email protected] prior to making this change, with sufficient advanced notice. It is important
to consider whether there are open orders residing with your current EDI service provider; you will
need to ensure that return document flow for any such open orders is managed without
interruption by your new EDI service provider. This process can take 2-3 weeks to be executed
properly.
2.7. EDI TRANSMISSIONS
EDI transactions will flow daily as follows: (note: these are based on hours of operation)
EDI
Transaction
Data
Direction
Frequency
EDI 850
Purchase Order
From
InterTrade
Daily, as required
EDI 855
Purchase Order
Acknowledgement
To
Intertrade
Within 1-2 business day of receiving the
850 PO (excluding weekends &
holidays)
(For Drop Ship, must be sent within 1
business day of receiving the 850)
EDI 860
(not required
for Drop Ship)
Purchase Order Change
(POC)
From
InterTrade
Daily, as required
EDI 865
(not required for
Drop Ship)
Purchase Order Change
Acknowledgment (POCA)
To
Intertrade
Daily, as required
EDI 856
ASN
To Intertrade
Daily, immediately
following shipment of an order
(For Drop Ship, must be sent within 2
business days of receiving the 850)
V 8.0 November 2021 18
2.8. GS1-128 LABEL
GS1-128 label format is available through InterTrade. Alternatively, an approved example of a
GS1-128 label can be found in the Label Guidelines section of this Manual.
A GS1-128 Barcode label must be applied to each carton and/or pallet shipped (based on
shipping method); linking the individual carton/pallet to the associated ASN Item/Qty detail, as
set forth in the Label Guideline section of this Guide.
Failure to meet Indigo’s GS1-128 Label guideline requirements will cause your shipment to be
quarantined within Indigo’s Distribution Centres or Stores. A compliance chargeback will also be
applied to any violation of this guideline (please refer to Vendor Compliance Program section for
further detail).
2.9. VENDOR EDI CONTACTS
It is important for vendors to maintain/update their respective EDI contacts as both Indigo and
InterTrade use these contacts for notification of any EDI document failures, issues,
downtime/maintenance notifications or changes to Indigo’s EDI requirements, program, etc… If
the EDI contact person for your company changes, please send the details regarding this new
contact to both support@intertrade.com and EDIsupport@indigo.ca immediately.
2.10. INDIGO EDI CONTACTS
INTERTRADE (EDI SERVICE PROVIDER)
For immediate assistance, please contact:
InterTrade Customer Support
1-800-873-7803
(8:30am 8:00pm EST, Monday through Friday, excluding holidays)
EDI 810
Invoice
To Intertrade
Along with ASN
EDI 832
(Drop Ship
vendors only)
Price/Sales Catalogue
To Intertrade
Minimum Weekly (or as required),
vendor can also send multiple
times/week
EDI 846
(Drop Ship
vendors only)
Inventory Advice/Inquiry
(inventory position file)
To Intertrade
Minimum Daily, vendor can send
multiple times/day
EDI 997
Functional
Acknowledgment
Bi-directional
Immediately sent by the respective
recipient system following each EDI
document transmission
V 8.0 November 2021 19
For non-urgent assistance, please send an email to the following address with your
name, your company name, and a detailed description of the issue:
INDIGO EDI SUPPORT
Indigo EDI Support Team
V 8.0 November 2021 20
SECTION 3 ARTICLE SET-UP
ARTICLE SET-UP
3.1. BIBLIOGRAPHIC DATA SUBMISSION
Indigo Books & Music Inc. accepts bibliographic data by means of ONIX files and SYME in order to
maintain data integrity and productivity. We will not accept any MS Excel Template regardless of
source (including the BookNet Canada Bronze Template/Indigo Publisher’s Template).
Currently, Indigo uses xml version 2.0, with the ability to process both ONIX 2.0 and ONIX 2.1
specifications. In 2021, Indigo plans to upgrade to ONIX 3.0; further information regarding the
upgrade will be provided as it becomes available.
Vendors have three options to provide new and/or updated bibliographic data to Indigo Books
& Music:
1. Use Indigo’s hosted web-application SYME. This tool works very effectively for vendors who
have less than 100 active book titles. For any questions regarding the use of SYME for
Bibliographic Data, please contact your Master Data Specialist or e-mail
2. Use the Booknet Biblioshare Webform solution
(http://www.booknetcanada.ca/biblioshare-webform/) that allows a user to enter data
directly into a web based tool and get an ONIX file back. Please contact
[email protected] to discuss the optimal method to send this ONIX file.
3. Load ONIX files directly to the vendor specific SFTP site in the folder Bibliographic Data. If
you do not have a specific SFTP site please contact [email protected] to initiate the
process.
3.2. RIGHTS CHANGES
A change in the rights to sell a title is a regular occurrence within the book industry. Ideally, this
change is communicated to Indigo by both the vendor gaining the rights and the vendor losing
the rights to ensure no misunderstanding regarding the transition. Failure to properly communicate
these changes can lead to out of stock situations (lost sales) and/or unnecessary costs being
incurred if titles are returned to the incorrect vendor. Ideally, this communication occurs at least 1
month prior to the change to allow time to address any inconsistencies.
At a minimum, the notification of rights changes needs to come from the vendor gaining the rights.
This notification needs to include the effective date of the Rights Change, and a list of the titles
with the following information:
ISBN 13
Retail price
V 8.0 November 2021 21
Status
Class of Trade code
Please send notifications to the Master Data inbox: [email protected] Please indicate in the
notification when the right changes will be communicated via ONIX- this will allow Indigo to ensure
that our internal work processes execute the change properly.
ISBN LABELS
Vendors are responsible for ensuring that a unique scannable, and correct ISBN (International
Standard Book Numbers) is provided on all products shipped to our Distribution Centres or Stores.
V 8.0 November 2021 22
SECTION 4 PURCHASE ORDERS, RETURNS PROCESS & INVOICE PAYMENTS
PURCHASE ORDER PROCESS
4.1. PURCHASE ORDER DETAIL
Indigo will submit Purchase Orders to EDI Vendors via EDI 850 Purchase Order document. Indigo
will submit Purchase Orders to non-EDI Vendors via e-mail only.
Indigo’s Purchase Order will specify the following:
Indigo Books & Music Inc. Purchase Order number. This is a 10-digit number beginning
with the numbers 45 (i.e. 4512345678)
Purchase Order Creation Date
‘Ship To’ and ‘Bill To’ locations (including Building #, Store #, SAN#)
13-digit case ISBN (being ordered)
Book/Item Description
Listing Pack Size for outer cartons (if applicable)
Quantity (being ordered, in eaches)
Discount Percentage (%)
Unit Costs in currency of record for vendor
Unit Retail in Canadian currency
Delivery Date at the Ship To address
Carrier Hand-over Date (CHO Date) (if applicable)
INCO and FOB terms (if applicable)
Payment Terms
Method of Transportation (if applicable)
The following are the SAN numbers per Distribution Centre already in operational use, as follows:
DC Location
SAN#
Order Type
Retail DC (956)
1186213
7603843
Regular (Initial Buy & Replenishment)
Flow through
Online DC (970)
1187414
7603223
Regular (Initial Buy & Replenishment)
Online Customer Order (Cascade)
Calgary DC (988)
8100608
Regular (Initial Buy & Replenishment)
& Online Customer Order
For further clarification:
Online orders (i.e. POs cut for Online DC 970) are DC orders (these should not be
considered as Store orders).
Drop Ship orders (where applicable) will include Customer ship to data (instead of a DC
SAN #)
V 8.0 November 2021 23
If there are questions regarding the meaning of these data elements, please contact
VendorCompliance@indigo.ca
4.2. PURCHASE ORDER DATES
For Prepaid orders, Vendor must deliver the items on the Purchase Order in full on the
Delivery Date indicated on the Purchase Order.
For Collect orders, Vendor must hand over the items on the Purchase Order in full on the
CHO Date (Carrier Handover Date) indicated on the Purchase Order.
4.3. PURCHASE ORDER LINE ITEMS
Product ordered as part of one Purchase Order cannot be received against a different
Purchase Order.
Indigo will place a Purchase Order for the UPC/ISBN on the product; vendor
generated/internal SKU numbers will not be used on Indigo Purchase Orders when
placing an order.
Vendor should not ship “substitute” or “replacement” ISBN/UPCs. In this case, the current
PO line must be cancelled via Purchase Order Acknowledgment or by using the
Purchase Order Change Form and a new PO line must be created for the new UPC. This
must be confirmed/approved by the respective Indigo buyer.
The Purchase Order quantity will be in “eaches of product/ISBN/UPC ordered
(corresponding to individual units or assortment units).
For assortments (ie Box sets), Indigo will always order with the parent/Box set UPC.
Indigo does not currently support the use of GTIN 14 product identifiers.
It is imperative the ISBN/UPC on the Purchase Order is what is shipped and is on the ASN.
If the ISBN/UPC is incorrect, please contact the Indigo Buyer to have this corrected on
the order ahead of the shipment. An incorrect ISBN/UPC can only be addressed by
cancelling the line item on the Purchase Order (see Purchase Order Change Process
section below).
4.4. PURCHASE ORDER FREIGHT/INCO TERMS
Each Indigo Purchase Order specifies one of the following freight (INCO) terms:
EXW (ExWorks): Vendor is responsible for having order ready and available in full to be
handed over (collected) at the vendor premises (factory, warehouse, plant, …) within
the agreed upon Ship Window (based on CHO date). Buyer pays all transportation costs
and bears the risks for transporting the goods to its final destination (DC, Store).
FOB (Free on Board): Vendor is responsible for having order ready and available in full
to be handed over within the agreed upon Ship Window (based on CHO date) at the
agreed upon shipping location (FOB point), as specified on the Purchase Order.
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FCA (Free Carrier): Vendor is responsible for delivering order in full, cleared for export, to
the Buyer’s designated freight forwarder (carrier), at an agreed upon, named location,
within agreed upon Ship Window. Vendor must load shipment onto the Buyer’s carrier. A
receipt document from carrier to exporting vendor confirms transfer of shipment.
CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight): This applies to maritime transport only. Vendor is
responsible for paying the freight, insurance and other costs to deliver order in full to the
port of destination within agreed upon Ship Window. Once the shipment if loaded on the
vessel, risk is transferred to the Buyer.
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid): Vendor is responsible for delivering order in full to the agreed
upon location in the country where the Buyer is situated within agreed upon Ship
Window, and for paying all costs associated with the transfer, including import duties and
taxes; however, vendor is not responsible for unloading.
DAP (Delivered At Place) (replacing previously used INCOTERM DDU): Vendor is
responsible for delivering order in full to an agreed upon destination (“place”) within
agreed upon Ship Window, paying all transportation costs, except for costs related to
import clearance (i.e. duty, other customs clearance costs). The Buyer is responsible for
paying the duty and other customs clearing expenses.
Shipping instructions are provided in the Shipping Guideline section of this Manual (see
Section 5).
4.5. PURCHASE ORDER ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
For vendors transacting via EDI, the POA is an electronic document (EDI 855) that is used to
confirm the terms and details of the Purchase Order.
We require the POA to be sent within two (2) business days of receiving the Purchase
Order (exception is for Drop Ship orders where POA must be sent within one (1) business
day following receipt of the PO 850)
If your POA is rejected due to an error, the POA must be retransmitted once the error has
been corrected.
If we do not receive a valid POA, we will base delivery performance (on-time delivery, fill
rate, etc…) on our original Purchase Order terms. A compliance chargeback may be
applied to late and/or incomplete orders.
Follow-up POAs may be submitted to relay key PO changes/updates (i.e. changes to
QTY, Delivery Date, etc) as long as no prior ASN has been sent for that respective PO
line item (in which case the POA will not be accepted and will fail in our system)
At this time, Indigo’s POA document (EDI 855) is only able to automatically complete the
following actions on the respective Purchase Order:
cancel a PO line item
update the cost price of a PO line item
V 8.0 November 2021 25
All other changes (ie change in QTY, Delivery Date, etc…) should be communicated via POA for
visibility; however, those will not automatically update the PO.
4.6. PURCHASE ORDER CHANGE
Indigo’s Purchase Order Change document (EDI 860) is used to communicate the following PO
changes:
PO line item cancellation
PO line item addition
PO line item QTY change
If a vendor has sent an ASN that has been properly processed, Indigo’s ERP system will not allow
a PO Change document to be created for the respective PO.
Vendor must acknowledge any PO Cancellation/Change (sent via EDI 860) by sending a PO
Cancellation/Change Acknowledgment (EDI 865 document. Vendors not able to send the EDI
865 must send an acknowledgement of a POC via e-mail to the respective Indigo buyer.
If an adjustment is required to a PO, vendor must await the receipt of a Purchase Order
Change Notice (EDI 860), or an e-mail correspondence acknowledging the change(s),
from the Indigo buyer, before filling/shipping the order.
Vendor must immediately notify the respective Indigo Buyer of any changes to Purchase
Order terms that may arise at any time using a follow-up POA (please refer to the POA
section above), including any foreseen late deliveries/shipments, quantity discrepancies
and/or ISBN/line item changes.
If vendor, in turn, does not communicate any discrepancies/required changes to a
Purchase Order up to 5 business days ahead of Delivery/CHO due date, the terms and
order information on the original Purchase Order govern.
4.7. BACKORDER POLICY
Indigo’s Backorder policy is as follows:
1) Replenishment Purchase Orders issued to vendors will cancel after 30 days lateness from
vendor acknowledged delivery date.
2) Initial Buy Purchase Orders issued to vendors will cancel after 90 days lateness. While these
orders will be cancelled, some orders will be recut (in some quantity) upon
acknowledgement of new delivery time.
V 8.0 November 2021 26
4.8. FLOW THROUGH PURCHASE ORDERS
Below are the guidelines for Flow Through POs through our Retail DC:
1) Delivery for two separate SAN#s (for the same DC location) cannot be mixed on the same
pallet; each SAN# shipment must be on its own individual pallet. (Please refer to the SAN #
table for reference)
2) When shipping multiple Flow Through SKUs on a pallet, each SKU must be packed in a separate
layer (using either a separator slip sheet or a separate pallet).
3) Flow Through shipments must be on a separate ASN and separate pallet than non-Flow
Through shipments.
4) As Flow Through is dependent on the receipt of a valid ASN, Indigo requires a resolution for
failed/invalid ASNs prior to DC receipt. (Please note: there must be only one SAN# per ASN).
4.9. CROSS-DOCK
Indigo’s Cross-Dock program is intended to improve cycle time through our Retail DC.
For vendors set up for Cross-dock, the following are the requirements:
The BOL Number(No.) must be provided in the ASN document (856);
The paperwork with the respective BOL No. must be provided to the DC upon arrival;
The Dock Spot for the destination store number must be indicated on the shipping label;
Furthermore, Cross-Dock EDI Labels must be filled out as required (see the Label Guideline
section for more information)
Full cases must be labelled with the final destination store address;
Cross-dock shipment cases (for various store locations) may be mixed on a pallet;
However, Cross-dock and non-Cross-Dock shipments:
o cannot be mixed on the same pallet;
o must be on separate BOLs, even if being shipped on the same trailer.
o must have separate ASNs, even if being shipped on the same trailer
o For further clarity: there must be one BOL# for the cross-dock product, and a
separate BOL# for the non-cross-dock product.
PURCHASE ORDER LEAD-TIMES & RETURNS
4.10. PO DELIVERY LEAD-TIMES
4.10.1. REPLENISHMENT ORDERS
V 8.0 November 2021 27
Indigo expects vendors to deliver our replenishment orders on the delivery date provided in our
purchase orders. The delivery lead-times that vendors have provided Indigo form the basis for
calculating this delivery date.
Vendors should not simply increase their delivery lead-times in an attempt to ensure our On-Time
delivery goals are met, as this could result in the following:
product arriving too early,
negative implications on the portion of inventory that Indigo maintains to accommodate
forecast accuracy error,
higher rates of return
It is important that delivery lead-times are accurate with a 95% confidence level. Please ensure
the lead-times you have provided to Indigo are within this level. Any Lead Time updates should
be communicated to MasterData@indigo.ca.
4.11. REJECTED RETURNS PROCESS
The following outlines the process to be followed for Vendor Rejected Returns:
Vendor must request a Chargeback Number before they send the rejections for
approval.
Once a Chargeback Number is received, Vendor may send their return rejection claim by
filling out the Vendor Return Rejection Form and emailing it to Trade Returns Team
([email protected]). If they don’t have one, they can email the team to request the
form.
Vendor must hold onto all titles and quantities that is in the claim until they hear back
from the Trade Returns Team (before shipments may be sent back to Indigo’s DC).
Vendor will be provided with all the necessary information once return rejection is
reviewed: credit authorization, return back to Indigo authorization number, and pick up
details and any other info necessary to resolve the claim.
Once vendor is provided with an Authorization Number for the respective return, the
items could then be sent back to our DC or a pickup could be arranged.
Cartons for approved rejected returns should all be labelled with the Return Authorization
Number (RA#) and directed to the attention of “Rejected Returns” at our Retail DC (956).
The following is an example of a properly filled out Rejection Approval Form. Please ensure that all
required information is provided using the template and example below:
Vendor
Chargeback #
Chargeback
Date
ISBN
TITLE
Total
Units
Unit
Cost
Total
Cost
Vendor Comment
700000
5122222222
11.02.2012
9788888888888
FAKE
BOOK
1
12.13
$12.13
Title made OP in
2011
V 8.0 November 2021 28
Important notes:
Vendor should be aware that any titles that are returned to them within the 90 days
from Status Change of the titles are considered good to return by Indigo.
It is the Vendor’s responsibility to send the most current status of their titles (i.e. out of
print, no longer their publication, no Canadian rights, etc.) via ONIX Data Feed or
using the Indigo SYME application; any questions may be forwarded to the Master
Data team at (masterd[email protected]).
Any return from Indigo that are shelf worn should not be part of damaged return
rejection
Any damaged return rejection claim must include photo(s) of the damage(s) in order
to be considered for review
Vendor will be provided with all the necessary information once return rejection is
reviewed: credit authorization, return back to Indigo authorization number, and pick
up details and any other info necessary to resolve the claim.
INVOICE PAYMENT & BILLINGS
4.12. INVOICES
EDI vendors: Invoices are received via the 810 EDI document only. Any invoices sent via email by
EDI vendors will not be processed for payment. .
Non-EDI vendors are the only exception; these vendors may send paper invoices, or preferably, a
PDF version of the invoice by e-mail to the respective A/P contact at Indigo.
4.13. INVOICE PAYMENT
Indigo has two payment cycles per month: mid-month and month-end. The below examples
illustrate when an invoice gets paid based on the terms of payment:
Any invoice which is due for payment from the first of the month to the 15th will be paid
on the 15th of the month;
Any invoice which is due from the 16th of the month will be paid on the month end
cheque run.
Please note that invoices are aged from the date of the invoice, and are due for
payment based on the terms of payment.
Important notes:
o Any discrepancy between the vendor invoice and our receiving data may result in a
payment different than the value shown on the invoice (i.e. short shipment will result in
short payment).
V 8.0 November 2021 29
o Where an initial Purchase Order is cancelled by Indigo and a new Purchase Order No. is
provided, the invoice must quote the new Purchase Order No.
4.14. BILLING FOR VENDOR DISCOUNTS, ALLOWANCES, REBATES, COMPLIANCE
CHARGEBACKS
Where your organization has entered into an agreement with Indigo for vendor support programs,
including, but not limited to, co-op, markdown support and vendor rebates, or has incurred
compliance chargebacks as a result of non-compliant shipments, all amounts owing will be billed
through the Indigo Debit Note Process. Unless otherwise stipulated by Indigo, please do not send
a credit memo or cheque*. Indigo will provide vendor with all appropriate sales data related to
the billed vendor support program.
(* a cheque should only be sent by vendor in the event that the vendor account is in a debit
balance due to co-op/markdown support/vendor rebates)
4.14.1. INVOICE & BILLING INQUIRIES:
All inquiries regarding invoice and payment status should be directed to Indigo’s Accounts
Payable Department (Please refer to the Contact Information section)
V 8.0 November 2021 30
SECTION 5 - SUPPLY CHAIN EXECUTION & VENDOR COMPLIANCE
VENDOR PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM (VPM)
Indigo is committed to having a world class supply chain organization focused on delivering the
right product to the right place at the right time at the right cost without defect. To help achieve
this, Indigo’s Vendor Performance Management (VPM) program communicates our supply chain
performance guidelines to our vendors and measures their compliance against those guidelines.
This program is intended to initiate collaborative efforts between Indigo and its vendor community
to improve operational efficiencies, product quality, and the overall customer experience.
THE PERFECT ORDER GUIDELINE
Indigo’s Perfect Order Guideline applies to all product purchased for resale by Indigo Books &
Music Inc.. This guideline plays a key role in ensuring that our vendors deliver/ship orders on-time,
complete, with accurate documentation, and in good condition, in support of our supply chain
productivity goals.
The Perfect Order Guideline includes Indigo’s performance expectations for:
On-Time Shipment/Delivery/ASN
Fill Rate (“complete” order)
Accurate Shipment Documentation
Shipment Quality (“in good condition”)
5.1. ON-TIME DELIVERY/ SHIPMENT/ BOOKING/ ASN DELIVERY (ON TIME)
5.1.1. ON-TIME DELIVERY (OTD) - TO DC & STORE LOCATIONS
a. Applicable to: vendors that have the following INCOTERMS:
DDP
DAP
b. Guideline:
Indigo expects Purchase Orders to be delivered on-time and in full to the correct DC
location (DC Delivery) or Store location (DSD - Direct Ship Delivery) within Delivery
Window.
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The Delivery Window is defined as up to three (3) business days early, and three (3)
business days late compared to final acknowledged/agreed to Purchase Order
Delivery Date.
An order delivered outside the Delivery Window will be considered as non-compliant
and will be subject to a Late/Early Delivery chargeback.
Rescheduling Delivery Date: a Delivery Date revision must be communicated via
POA (EDI 855) up to 5 business days ahead of the current PO Delivery Due Date and
no later than the transmitted ASN (EDI 856) for the respective PO line; change
requests may or may not be approved, at the discretion of the Merchant/Buyer:
o If Delivery Date revision is approved, OTD performance will be measured
against the revised Delivery Date, referred to as the “final agreed to” Delivery
Date;
o If Delivery Date revision is not approved, OTD performance will be measured
against the original Delivery Date on the Purchase Order.
c. OTD Guideline for Strict On Sale Titles:
Strict On Sale Titles are defined as titles for which an affidavit has been signed by the
respective Indigo buyer.
Indigo requires delivery of Strict On Sale Titles to its Distribution Centres ten (10) business
days before the release date to allow us on-time receipt and distribution across
Canada. For example, if the on-sale date is July 31, the product must be delivered to
our DC no later than July 17th.
Indigo requires direct delivery of Strict On Sale Titles to its Store locations a minimum of
48 hours before the release date, to allow us to receive and stock store shelves on time.
A Strict On Sale Title order that is not delivered according to this requirement will be
considered as non-compliant, and will be charged a cost recovery fee as per the Cost
Recovery Schedule (see Fig. 1).
5.1.2. ON-TIME SHIPMENT (OTS) (FOR COLLECT FREIGHT WHERE APPLICABLE)
a. Applicable to: Vendors that have the following INCOTERMS*:
EXW
FOB
FCA
CIF
(* please refer to the INCOTERM table in our Shipping Guidelines for a summary of Buyer/Seller
responsibilities)
b. Guideline:
Indigo expects Purchase Order shipments to be ready and available in full to be
handed over within the Ship Window.
The Ship Window is defined as follows:
o For Ocean/Air (outside of North America): up to ten (10) business days
early, and three (3) business days late compared to the final
V 8.0 November 2021 32
acknowledged/agreed to Purchase Order Carrier-Hand-Over Date (CHO
Date).
o For Land/Air (inside of North America): up to three (3) business days early,
and three (3) business days late compared to the final
acknowledged/agreed to Purchase Order CHO Date.
A shipment handed over outside the Ship Window will be considered as non-
compliant and will be subject to a Late/Early Shipment chargeback.
o Rescheduling CHO Date: a CHO Date revision request must be communicated
via POA (EDI 855) up to 5 business days ahead of the current PO CHO Due Date;
change requests may or may not be approved, at the discretion of the
Merchant/Buyer:
o If CHO Date revision is approved, OTS performance will be measured
against the revised CHO Date, referred to as the “final agreed to” CHO
Date;
o If CHO Date revision is not approved, or if the PO Change Request is
submitted outside the permitted window indicated above, OTS
performance will be measured against the original CHO Date on the
Purchase Order.
5.1.3. ON-TIME BOOKING (FOR COLLECT FREIGHT WHERE APPLICABLE)
A completed Freight Notification Form (please refer to Section 7, Appendix C) must
be sent to Indigo’s international Freight Forwarder & Customs Broker (“Carrier”) as
follows:
o Ocean shipment: min. 2 weeks in advance of the CHO date.
o Air shipment: min. 2 weeks in advance of the CHO date (outside of North
America)
o Truck shipment: min. 3 business days in advance of the CHO date (within North
America)
It is recommended that vendors book as early as possible, but at a minimum based
on the deadlines indicated above.
Upon receipt of the Freight Notification Form, Indigo’s 3PL Provider will provide
Routing Instructions to the vendor.
Bookings made outside the above timelines will be subject to a Late Booking
chargeback.
5.1.4. ON-TIME ASN (ADVANCE SHIPPING NOTICE)
The ASN is an electronic document (EDI 856) that is used to describe the actual contents of a
shipment.
V 8.0 November 2021 33
Indigo expects EDI vendors to send a valid EDI 856 (ASN) immediately after the shipment
departs from the vendor’s facility (this includes bindery shipments); this will allow time for
remedial action to be taken in the event of ASN failure.
It is critical to ensure your ASN is loaded into our Warehouse Management System prior to
your shipment arriving at the DCs or Store locations, otherwise, it could result in rejection
or receiving delays.
If your distribution facility is close to our DC or delivery Store location, it may be necessary
to stage your picked orders so the ASN can be generated before shipping.
An ASN delivery is considered late and non-compliant if it is not received and processed
successfully before delivery of the physical shipment at the respective DC or Store
location(s). For Drop Ship orders, an ASN is considered late and non-compliant if it is not
sent 2 business days after PO issue/sent date.
Please note: ASNs are required for all bindery shipments
A compliance chargeback may be applied to late/missing/inaccurate ASNs.
5.1.5. ADDITIONAL DELIVERY REQUIREMENTS
i. DC Delivery Appointment:
All deliveries to Indigo’s Distribution Centres require a pre-booked* appointment, with
the exception of courier shipments (i.e., case freight only from CANPAR, UPS, FEDEX,
PUROLATOR).
(* this includes pre-arranged long standing delivery appointments for select vendors)
Please refer to our Shipping Guidelines for detailed requirements for booking a DC
Delivery Appointment.
To avoid a late delivery incident, you may book your delivery appointment up to one
(1) week in advance to secure an available timeslot on your desired and scheduled
Purchase Order Delivery Date; however, please ensure that you do not deliver your
shipment more than three (3) days earlier than the scheduled PO Delivery Date as
this will result in an (early) delivery (non-compliance) incident.
If you attempted to book a delivery appointment a minimum of 2 (two) working days
in advance of the scheduled Purchase Order Delivery Date and a delivery timeslot
was not available, notification of this attempt, including respective delivery details,
should be included as supporting documentation if appealing the respective
chargeback.
ii. Delivery Refusals at DC or Store Locations:
Delivery to any Indigo DC or Store location may be refused/rejected due to the following:
o No pre-booked appointment (DC locations only)
o Delivered to wrong address
o Incorrect/missing paperwork, BOL
o Incorrect item(s)/UPC(s) shipped
o No ASN
o Delivered too early (earlier than booked appointment)
o Visible Damage to shipment
V 8.0 November 2021 34
o Improperly packed shipment (on pallet, wrong cartons, etc…)
o Other non-compliance issues caught at inbound.
Deliveries that arrive with any of the above issues may be subject to a compliance
chargeback and any transportation and/or storage charges related to a delivery refusal.
5.2. FILL RATE - (COMPLETE)
Indigo expects our Purchase Order Lines to be shipped/delivered complete, that is, 100%
filled, on the initial shipment, and for the overall PO to be shipped/delivered 100%
complete 60 days after the expected PO Delivery Date (or CHO Date, where
applicable) for all accepted and backordered PO line items (as per the POA EDI 855).
A variance of +/- 2% of the PO Line QTY and the overall PO QTY will be tolerated;
however, the following results will be considered as non-compliant:
o A shortage: shipped quantity variance is less than -2%
o An overage: shipped quantity variance is greater than +2%
o Wrong/Substitute product shipped
A Purchase Order line with a non-compliant Fill Rate may be subject to a Fill Rate
chargeback for short shipment, over shipment or PO not filled.
5.3. ACCURATE DOCUMENTATION (ACCURATE)
Indigo expects all documentation & EDI transactions preceding, accompanying, and
succeeding an inbound shipment to be accurate, on-time and complete, matching
exactly the details of the respective Purchase Order(s), and ship-to location.
Such documentation includes:
o Valid EDI 856 (ASN) (EDI vendors only)
o Bill of Lading
o Packing Slip
o Invoice
o Customs Documentation (please refer to our Shipping Guidelines for more detail)
Any of the above documentation that is non-compliant with the requirements below
may be subject to the respective compliance chargeback.
5.3.1. ASN ACCURACY
Indigo expects (EDI) vendors to send a timely, valid and accurate EDI 856 (ASN) whose
details exactly match what has been routed for shipment.
An ASN is considered to be inaccurate and non-compliant if does not meet our EDI 856
specifications (specifically all mandatory segments/requirements). Please refer to Indigo's
856 EDI Specifications for more detail.
It is mandatory that the Bill of Lading # (BOL) associated with your shipment be included
in the ASN:
V 8.0 November 2021 35
An ASN is considered to be invalid and non-compliant if there is a:
o systemic error/failure
o receiving data error/failure
If your ASN is rejected due to an error, the ASN can be retransmitted with the same ASN
number once the error has been corrected.
An invalid or inaccurate ASN may be subject to an ASN Error chargeback.
5.3.2. BILL OF LADING ACCURACY
Indigo expects all vendor shipments to be accompanied by an accurate Bill of Lading
No. whose details exactly match what has been routed for shipment.
The Bill of Lading must include at a minimum:
o The full name and address of Shipper
o Name of Carrier
o Consignee:
Indigo Books & Music Inc.
*Correct Indigo DC/Store ship-to address*
o Accurate BOL No. (same as on respective ASN)
o Shipment Details:
o No. of pallets
o No. of cases/cartons
o Total Weight shipped
o Purchase Order No.(s)
o Ship Date
o
Description of Items Shipped & QTY
o Wood packaging declaration
o Indication of products that require special handing or stowage
For EDI shipments, it is mandatory that the Bill of Lading # (BOL) associated with your
shipment be included in the ASN. Failure to provide the BOL # could lead to your
shipment being rejected at our Distribution Centre Appointment Desk.
If the actual BOL # is not available at the time of the ASN creation, please do the
following:
o Enter Indigo’s Purchase Order No. beginning with “45” in the BOL # field for the ASN;
o Ensure that Indigo’s Purchase Order No. is noted clearly on the carrier’s shipping
documentation that will be presented to Indigo’s Distribution Centre Appointment
Desk. This will allow them to locate your ASN within Indigo’s warehouse management
system and provide the carrier a dock door to unload your shipment.
A Bill of Lading is considered to be inaccurate and non-compliant if there is an error with/
or is missing any of the above required details.
An inaccurate or missing BOL may be subject to the respective compliance
chargeback.
V 8.0 November 2021 36
5.3.3. PACKING SLIP ACCURACY
Indigo expects all vendor shipments to be accompanied by an accurate Packing Slip
whose details exactly match what has been routed for shipment.
The Packing Slip must contain, at a minimum:
o
Purchase Order No.(s)
o Date of Shipment
o Ship-to Location/Address (Destination)
o List of ISBNs or UPCs
o List of Titles/Product Descriptions
o Total units shipped by Title/Description and total quantity backordered
o List of correct lot numbers (if applicable)
o For international shipments: Number of cartons per SKU/per PO at the
container level when shipping multiple containers under one MBL
The Packing Slip should be easily identified on the outside of the shipment.
A Packing Slip is considered to be inaccurate and non-compliant if it does not meet
any of the above requirements.
An inaccurate or missing Packing Slip may be subject to the respective compliance
chargeback.
5.3.4. INVOICE ACCURACY
Indigo expects EDI vendors to send a valid and accurate 810 EDI document whose
details match the respective Purchase Order details for the exact item(s) and
quantity(s) that have been shipped.
Non-EDI vendors are expected to include the following Purchase Order details on their
paper invoices. The Invoice must accurately contain:
o Invoice No.
o Invoice Date
o Vendor’s DUNS #
o Purchase Order No.(s)
o Date of shipment
o Accurate payment terms
o Payment currency
o List of ISBN/UPCs shipped (this must match the ISBN/UPC that is ordered on the
PO)
i.e. for Assortment ISBN/UPCs (ie Box sets, etc.), the Invoice must
include the Assortment ISBN/UPC as ordered on the PO, with the
respective Assortment price; an invoice with the component ISBN/UPC
and price will be incorrect, will fail validation, and may experience
payment delays as a result.
o List of Product Descriptions shipped
o Quantity Shipped by Item (in eaches) by ISBNs or UPCs
o Accurate Unit Price (per each) of ISBNs or UPCs shipped
V 8.0 November 2021 37
o Detailed list of other applicable charges & unit/total price per charge
o Accurate invoice sub-total
o Accurate calculation of total applicable taxes & duties
o Accurate calculation of total all other applicable charges
o Accurate grand total calculation
An Invoice is considered to be inaccurate and non-compliant if it does not meet any
of the above requirements.
An inaccurate Invoice may be subject to the respective compliance chargeback.
5.4. IN GOOD CONDITION (SHIPMENT QUALITY)
5.4.1. CASE & PALLET LABELING GUIDELINE
Indigo’s Case & Pallet Labeling Guideline applies to all inbound product that has been purchased
for resale by Indigo Books & Music. This guideline plays a key role in ensuring that vendors provide
the label requirements for shipment to our DC,Store locations, and direct to customer (Drop Ship)
in the manner expected to support our supply chain productivity goals.
Definitions:
Master/Outer Case/Pack: a vendor’s outermost carton containing the ordered units,
packed loosely or in inner packs.
Inner Case/Pack: packaging material (i.e. inner carton, polybag, …) grouping together a
number of ordered units within a master/outer pack.
5.4.2. MASTER/OUTER CASE & PALLET LABELING REQUIREMENTS FOR EDI VENDORS
Indigo expects that the majority of our vendors are transacting via EDI. This section applies to all
vendors transacting via EDI.
General Label Requirements (EDI shipments)
A labeling violation will occur if a label is missing, inaccurate or unscannable. Reasons why a label
would be identified as missing, inaccurate or unscannable include:
GS1-128 label is missing
Invalid SSCC-18 code used for Handling Unit Number
Invalid characters (presence of symbols or alpha characters)
Duplicate barcodes (duplicate barcodes will not be accepted)
Photocopy (photocopies of labels taped to cases will not scan correctly)
Poor print quality which causes the label to not scan correctly
Defaced and/or partially missing label
V 8.0 November 2021 38
Barcode and human readable are different (barcode must de-code to the human
readable number printed on the label)
Barcode is too big (bleeds to edge of label) or too small
Tape over label (including “clear” tape)
PO #, ISBN/UPC, Carton QTY not indicated on the label
Incorrect item UPC and/or carton QTY indicated on label
Incorrect Ship-to included on the label
Carton weight is missing
Outer Case (Master Carton) Label Requirements for EDI Vendors Sending Case/Pack Level ASNs
Each Outer Case must contain an EDI GS1-128 Label in accordance with GS1 Global Standards.
Indigo’s label requirements follow standard GS1/EAN SSCC-18 common label formats. Detailed
information about the SSCC-18 data structure and associated GS1/EAN-128 symbol can be found
online at http://www.gs1ca.org/home.asp.
Indigo GS1- 128 Label Zones
The label is formatted into several information zones. Zones include both human readable
information and GS1/EAN-128 information. Each zone contains a zone title and information
pertaining to that zone. Please see the illustration and zone explanations below.
V 8.0 November 2021 39
Illustration not to scale
Actual size = 4”x6” conforming to GS1 standards
Zone A
Ship From:
Ship From Name
Address 1
Address 2
City, State Postal Code
Zone B
Ship To:
Ship To Name
Address 1
Address 2
City, State Postal Code
Zone C
Carrier:
(420) Ship To Postal Code
Zone D
B/L Number:
PO:
ISBN / UPC:
Carton Qty:
(420) 85263
Zone E
Final Destination SAN #:
Final Destination:
Zone F
(92) 1186213
Final Destination Name
Address 1
Address 2
City, State Postal Code
Zone G
Serialized Shipping Container Number
(00) 0 125385 012345678 9
V 8.0 November 2021 40
Zone
Content
A
Vendors ship from name and address is required
10 to 12 pt font
B
Ship to name and address is required
10 to 12 pt font
C
Shipment Information
- Carrier is required
- B/L # is required if available ; must be provided in EDI 856
- PO Number is required
- ISBN/UPC is required (for single title; if mixed case,
indicate “mixed’)
- Carton Qty is required
10 to 16 pt font
D
Ship To postal code and barcode
10 to 16 pt font
E
Final Destination SAN#
10 to 16 pt font
F
Final Destination Name and Address
(for Cross-Dock shipments only; leave blank for DC/DSD
shipments)
10 to 16 pt font
G
UCC-128 Serial Shipping Container Code (SSCC-18) is
required
Packaging Type indicator (3
rd
digit):
“0” for case/carton
“1” for pallet
20 mil bars
V 8.0 November 2021 41
Cross Dock Label Requirements (where applicable)
Indigo’s labeling requirements for cross-dock shipments are slightly modified from the GS1-128
Label Zone Example provided above. The Final Destination Name and Address in Zone F must also
include the Indigo DC Dock Spot that corresponds to this Final Destination Name & Address.
Ship From:
Ship From Name
Address 1
Address 2
City, State Postal Code
Ship To:
Ship To Name
Address 1
Address 2
City, State Postal Code
Carrier: (420) Ship To Postal Code
B/L Number:
PO:
UPC:
Carton Qty:
(420) 85263
Final Destination SAN #: Final Destination:
(92) 1186213 Final Destination Name
Address 1
Address 2
City, State Postal Code
Dock Spot (Actual 3 Digit Number XXX)
*Illustration not to scale
Actual size = 4”x6
Zone A
Serialized Shipping Container Number
Zone B
Zone C
Zone E
Zone D
Zone F
Zone G
(00) 0 125385 012345678 9
V 8.0 November 2021 42
Label Placement
The GS1-128 label must be placed on the shortest side of the outer case on the right hand
side;
Labels must all be placed under shrink wrap (not overtop), but the barcode on the label
must be scannable;
Barcodes must be printed in vertical bar configuration;
Placement of the label must be such that the bottom edge of the barcode containing the
SSCC-18 is located at least 1.25 inches from the bottom of the outer case (shipping
container);
The outermost bar of the barcode cannot be closer than 1.25 inches from the vertical edge
of the outer case (shipping container);
If unable to have the barcode containing the SSCC-18 at least 1.25 inch from any edge of
the outer case (shipping container), then place the GS1-128 carton label on "top" of the
outer case (shipping container);
Outer cases should only contain one unique GS1-128 label. All additional “internal” barcodes
on the outer case must be marked out or covered as this is in conflict with the barcode on
the GS1 -128 shipping label.
Zone
Content
A
Vendors ship from name and address is required 10 to 12 pt font
B
Ship to name and address is required 10 to 12 pt font
C
Shipment Information
-Carrier is required
- B/L # is required if available
- PO Number is required
- UPC is required if available
-Carton Qty required
10 to 16 pt font
D Ship To postal code and barcode 10 to 16 pt font
E
Final Destination SAN # 10 to 16 pt font
Final Destination Name and Address; 10 to 16 pt font
Dock Spot (Actual 3 Digit Number XXX) based on
the store's X-Dock number provided by Indigo.
G
UCC-128 Serial Shipping Container Code (SSCC-18) is
required
Packaging Type indicator (3rd digit):
“0” for case/carton
“1” for pallet
20 mil bars
F
V 8.0 November 2021 43
Pallet Label Requirements for EDI Vendors Sending Pallet Level ASNs (for Retail DC only)
These requirements only apply if a vendor is providing Indigo a shipment to its Retail DC only that
contains a pallet level ASN. There are significant productivity improvements that Indigo and the
vendor can realize from using this ASN structure.
Please note that Pallet/Tare Level ASNs are NOT SUPPORTED at our Western DC location (pack level
only)
The label requirements are as follows:
For full or half-pallet shipments of a single book/product (i.e. single ISBN or UPC):
Vendor provides a single Pallet Level ASN (SOTI structure) rather than a case level ASN (SOPI
structure). This allows Indigo to receive the entire product on the pallet with one scan of the
pallet label rather than with multiple scans of each case on the pallet.
Only a pallet HU GS1-128 label is required; individual carton HU GS1-128 labels are not
required. The pallet label must be placed on the top carton on the right hand side, under
the shrink wrap (not overtop), but the barcode on the label must be scannable.
The ISBN/UPC and description of the respective product and the total quantity of units must
be marked/indicated on each individual master carton on the shipment.
Two half-pallet shipments may be place on one skid if separated by a slip sheet and/or a
pallet (hence creating layers), with a pallet HU GS1-128 label per layer/shipment.
Pallet shipments must be packed to a maximum pallet height of 52 inches, and one case
pack size only.
Alternatively, vendors may provide a SUPER-PACK SOPI ASN using the existing SOPI ASN
structure, essentially creating one big carton for the total quantity of units on the pallet:
this option requires only a pallet HU GS1-128 label;
individual carton HU GS1-128 labels are not required (*only item ISBN/UPC and QTY
must be indicated on the carton);
Please note that for this option: the Packaging Code in the TD1 segment must
indicate “PLT” (not “CTN”), and the Lading Quantity must indicate the total # of
pallets.
Please note that only one structure type (SOPI or SOTI) can be used per ASN, that is, one ASN
cannot contain both SOPI and SOTI structure types.)
Package Type Indicator - Case vs. Pallet Label
As indicated in Zone G of Indigo GS1- 128 Label Zones (Fig. 3 above); the 3
rd
digit of the SSCC
code indicates the unit level packaging type (i.e. case/carton vs. pallet) as follows:
“0” for carton
“1” for pallet
V 8.0 November 2021 44
For pack/case/carton level shipments, the individual pack/case/carton labels would include
a “0” in the 3
rd
digit of the SSCC code.
For pallet shipments, the pallet label would include a “1” in the 3
rd
digit of the SSCC code.
5.4.3. MASTER/OUTER CASE LABELING REQUIREMENTS FOR NON-EDI VENDORS
Indigo expects that the majority of our vendors are transacting via EDI. This section applies to all
vendors that are not transacting via EDI.
General Label Requirements (Non-EDI shipments)
A labeling violation will occur if a label is missing or incorrect. Reasons why a label would be
identified as missing or incorrect include:
Label is not affixed to carton
Defaced and/or partially missing label
PO #, ISBN/UPC, Carton QTY not indicated on the label
Incorrect item UPC and/or carton QTY indicated on label
Incorrect Ship-to included on the label
Carton Weight is missing
Outer Case (Master Carton) Label Requirements for Non-EDI Vendors
Each outer case must contain a Non-EDI Shipping Label as outlined below. Please produce the
non-EDI carton label presented below, using the subsequent Zone content table provided below,
and in the appropriate size. Place a label on each outer case in the shipment (an editable label
template can be provided upon request).
Indigo Non-EDI Shipping Label Zones
The label is formatted into several information zones; it is very similar to Indigo’s GS1-128 Shipping
Label for ASNs provided above. Zones include both human readable information and GS1/EAN-
128 information. Each zone contains a zone title and information pertaining to that zone. Please
see the illustration and zone explanations below.
V 8.0 November 2021 45
*Illustration not to scale
Actual size = 4”x6”
Zone A
Ship From:
Ship From Name
Address 1
Address 2
City, State Postal Code
Zone B
Ship To:
Ship To Name
Address 1
Address 2
City, State Postal Code
Zone C
Carrier:
Description of Product :
Zone D
B/L Number:
PO #:
ISBN : 9781234567890
Carton Qty:
Gross Weight of Case:
Zone E
Final Destination:
Final Destination Name
Address 1
Address 2
City, State Postal Code
Zone
F
NON EDI
V 8.0 November 2021 46
Zone
Content
A
Vendors ship from name and address is required
10 to 12 pt font
B
Ship to name and address is required
10 to 12 pt font
C
Shipment Information
Carrier if available
B/L # if available
PO Number is required
Carton quantity (# of total units in carton) is required
10 to 16 pt font
D
Product Information
Product Description is required
ISBN is required if single product in the case; GS1-128
scannable barcode is optional (if available)
Gross weight of the case is required
10 to 16 pt font
E
Final Destination Name and Address
(for Cross-Dock shipments only; leave blank for DC/DSD
shipments)
10 to 16 pt font
F
NON EDI is required
36 to 40 pt font
5.4.4. INNER CASE/PACK LABELING REQUIREMENTS (EDI & NON-EDI VENDORS)- WHERE
APPLICABLE
The following requirements only apply if there is an Inner Case/Pack inside a Master Case. Indigo
does not require an EDI GS1-128 label to be provided on inner cases/packs for EDI vendors;
however, Indigo does require labeling for Inner Cases/Packs as follows:
Each inner case/pack must be labeled with a human readable ISBN/UPC of the product
AND a scannable barcode of the ISBN/UPC.
The inner case pack label must include:
The unit quantity contained within the inner case/pack,
A description of the product.
The inner case/pack label can be no smaller than 1” x 1”
Use of a stencil and/or printed on the inner case/pack is permitted.
The inner case label must appear on one side only, in the upper right-hand corner.
V 8.0 November 2021 47
5.4.5. LABELING FOR SPECIALTY PRODUCTS- EDI & NON-EDI VENDORS
Books Requiring Special Labeling/Handling
Books or related products requiring special handling must be clearly labeled on the case.
If products require special handing or stowage, the packaging should be marked
accordingly; this information should also appear on the Bill of Lading.
Any cautionary markings must be permanent and easy to read. Use the languages of both
the country of origin and English.
The use of stencils is recommended for legibility do not use crayon, pencil, or chalk, which
may be erased, or tags and cards, which may become detached.
Strict On Sale (SOS) Titles:
Shipment cases with SOS titles must be marked accordingly with a “Strict On Sale” label.
This only applies where an affidavit has been signed by the respective Indigo Buyer.
(Please note that SOS Titles must not be mixed in a case with other titles; the ordered
quantity must be shipped in a separate case without rounding to a full case pack).
Assortments/Box Sets
If “assortments” or Box Sets are being purchased by Indigo, please contact your Buyer or
VendorCompliance@indigo.ca to further discuss the master data, Purchase Order and
receiving processes associated with product of this nature. Indigo’s experience has been that
there are differing definitions of “assortments’ among vendors; this will assist in avoiding
misunderstanding and poor supply chain execution. Please ensure that the ISBN/UPC label on
the assortment pack/box set is the same ISBN/UPC as ordered on the Purchase Order; the
assortment/Box Set ISBN/UPC should also be included in the respective ASN and invoice to
avoid document failures and processing delays.
5.4.6. LABELING COMPLIANCE TO CANADIAN LAWS AND REGULATIONS
All case and package labeling must comply with all applicable Canadian laws and
regulations, and must adhere to any prescribed national standards and warnings.
Cost of all labeling is the responsibility of the vendor and must be included in the cost of the
goods. Product must meet these conditions at time of shipment from vendor’s facility or
manufacturing site.
Vendors may be asked to provide a copy of inner/outer case label for review, if necessary.
Please refer to The Case and Pallet Labeling Guidelines for further detail.
Compliance
A violation/infraction means non-compliance with any component of this guideline for receipts
under a single shipment.
V 8.0 November 2021 48
Example:
Non-compliance of the shipping label guideline on each carton of a 60-carton shipment
in response to one Purchase Order constitutes a single violation, not 60 violations.
Failure to meet Indigo’s requirements will lead to the respective shipment being subject to the
applicable compliance chargeback.
V 8.0 November 2021 49
5.5. PACKING GUIDELINE
Indigo’s Packing Guideline applies to all product purchased for resale by Indigo Books & Music
Inc. inbound to each of our DC and Store locations. This guideline plays a key role in ensuring that
vendors provide the packaging, carton and pallet requirements for shipments to our DC and Store
locations in the manner expected to support our supply chain productivity goals.
IMPORTANT: Please refer to the PACKING VENDOR GUIDELINES - ONLINE, RETAIL & DROP SHIP for full
detail on ONLINE & DROP SHIP Packing requirements as there are further specific details for
packing for these 2 channels.
The Packaging Guideline includes Indigo’s requirements for:
Inner/Outer Case Pack
Carton Specific Packaging
Inner Packaging Material
Pallet Specific Packaging
Packaging for Specialty Product, including:
Inner/Outer Package Labeling
Environmental Reporting and Packaging Requirements
Price Ticket Placement (on customer facing merchandise)
Indigo is an environmentally responsible company. We encourage the use of environmentally
sensitive packaging materials (recycled and recyclable).
5.5.1. INNER/OUTER CASE PACK REQUIREMENTS
All products must be packed in cartons/cases in accordance with the master/outer pack
and inner pack quantities that are agreed to on the original Purchase Order. Any deviation
in inner/outer pack quantities may result in a compliance chargeback.
Master/Outer Pack
(QTY=24 eaches)
Inner Pack
(QTY=6 eaches)
Master/Outer & Inner Packs
V 8.0 November 2021 50
Retail & Western DC requirement: each outer case/master carton must contain only one
ISBN/SKU/UPC/EAN (exception: Online DC orders).
Requirement for all DCs: Each inner case must contain only one ISBN/SKU/UPC/EAN.
Requirement for all DCs: Each outer case/carton must contain merchandise for only one
Purchase Order.
If a single ISBN/SKU/UPC does not completely fill a carton, the remaining space must be filled
with inner packaging material (dunnage).
5.5.2. CARTON SPECIFIC PACKAGING REQUIREMENTS
Master/Outer Pack (Carton) Packaging Requirements:
All products shipped to our DC & store locations must be packed in cartons/cases (the exception
is some small, couriered orders). At a minimum, all master/outer cartons/cases used to pack
product to be shipped must be packaged according to the following standards:
Master/Outer Case - type/dimensions/weight:
Cases must be made from new/clean corrugated cardboard.
Cases must not exceed 23” (L) x 22” (W) x 16” (H) (exceptions for gift, toy and baby product
must be pre-approved by the respective Indigo Category Manager ahead of delivery).
Cases must be double-wall (5ply) with minimum edge crush strength of 50 lbs (22 kilos),
and a bursting strength of 200lb/in2 (1379kPa -13.4kg/cm2).
Filled case weight must not exceed 40 lbs (exceptions must be pre-approved by the
respective Indigo Category Manager ahead of delivery)
Exceptions are for Food (liquids & semi-liquid) and Furniture which require a bursting
strength of 275lb/in2 (1896kPa - 18.4kg/cm2)
The top and bottom seams of open cartons/cases must be sealed using strong packing
tape.
Use of binding, straps, staples, shrink-wrap or glue is not acceptable.
The use of cardboard Gaylord boxes/containers, wooden or plastic crates are not
permitted.
Master/Outer Case - Carton Markings:
Carton Markings for master/outer case should include the following:
ISBN/UPC number
Product Description
Carton Quantity
Carton Weight
V 8.0 November 2021 51
Only vendor markings regarding respective shipment, possibly corrugate manufacturer
info, and courier label (if applicable) may be on master carton. No other markings are
allowed.
Product indicators, logos, and labels on the outside of the master carton must be for the
product contained inside only.
Special handling instructions must be indicated on the master carton (i.e. “fragile”,
“glass”, “This way up”, “Do not double stack” etc…).
Inner Pack Packaging Requirements:
Inner Case type:
Inner packs may be in the form of cartons or polybags, depending on item
specifications.
The top and bottom seams of open inner cases must be sealed using strong packing
tape.
Polybags must be clear and made from film that is at least 0.75 mil [19.0 µm] thick.
If this is a polybag that Indigo’s customer will ultimately receive, and it has an opening
that is greater than 14 inches in circumference, then the polybag must have on it,
printed legibly in black, the following anti-suffocation safety warning in both official
languages:
"PLASTIC BAGS CAN BE DANGEROUS. TO AVOID DANGER OF SUFFOCATION KEEP THIS BAG
AWAY FROM BABIES AND CHILDREN."
“LES SACS DE PLASTIQUE PEUVENT ÊTRE DANGEREUX. POUR ÉVITER LE DANGER DE SUFFOCATION,
NE LAISSEZ PAS CE SAC À LA PORTÉE DES BÉBÉS NI DES ENFANTS”
This warning may be expressed in different words if those words clearly convey the same
warning.
Inner packs must have a unique scannable and human readable ISBN/UPC/EAN
properly affixed.
Inner Case - Markings:
Carton Markings for Inner Case should show:
Product Description
ISBN/UPC number
Carton Quantity
For Drop Ship orders:
Merchandise must be packed and shipped in a new, plain, securely sealed corrugated
Box/Carton.
The Box/Carton may contain minimal vendor markings (i.e. product description, carton
QTY), without vendor name, logo, or branding. Any exceptions to this requirement must
be pre-approved by Indigo’s Drop Ship team by request email sent to
There must be sufficient (but not excessive) packing and Inserts inside the Box/Carton to
ensure damage-free shipment to the customer.
V 8.0 November 2021 52
(Please refer to the PACKING VENDOR GUIDELINES - ONLINE, RETAIL & DROP SHIP for full
detail)
Drop Test Requirement:
Please refer to the Appendix for the required Drop Test Procedure.
5.5.3. INNER PACKAGING MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS
Although bulk shipments are warehoused at Indigo DCs, product must be packed properly
to handle further distribution to Indigo Stores or online customers.
At a minimum, all products should be packed inside a carton/case according to the
following standards to ensure that they are adequately secured, supported and protected
from damage during travel and handling:
o Product must be properly protected using clean packing materials, and sufficiently
separated from other items within the same container so as to avoid possible
damage due to contact.
o For Online DC orders, product must be packed as an individual Selling Unit an Each
or a Set in an individual polybag, box or carton, ready for immediate shipment to
our customer with no further repacking required at the Indigo Online DC; an
ISBN/UPC barcode sticker must be affixed to the Unit/Single Pack (please refer to the
PACKING VENDOR GUIDELINES - ONLINE, RETAIL & DROP SHIP for full detail)
o Inner voids within cartons/cases must be filled with packing materials (dunnage, air
pillows,…).
o Packing materials requirements:
The use of Packing Paper (dunnage), Tissue, Air Pillows and Foam is permitted
so long as they provide sufficient protective packaging for the products in the
container.
The use of Packing Poly Peanuts, Newspaper, Printed Material, Hay, or Straw is
not permitted.
o Protective packaging (i.e. polybags, tissue, ‘baggies’,…) must each be labeled (on
the outside) with a scannable and human readable ISBN/UPC of the product.
o All liquid products must have a sealed cap and must be packed to contain
accidental leakage.
o All furniture or large items must be sufficiently packed to avoid damages from water
and dust and to withstand long haul transportation.
o The use of polystyrene foam for packing furniture is permitted.
o All sharp or pointed objects/product edges must be wrapped in such a way so as to
avoid puncturing the carton/case.
o Protective carton inserts are required on top of product to ensure knife damage will
not occur.
o Please note: vendor is required to send thirty (30) days prior notification of any new
configurations/packaging changes that will ship to Indigo’s DC or Store locations.
o Notification must be sent via email to the respective Indigo Buyer and
VendorCompliance@indigo.ca
V 8.0 November 2021 53
5.5.4. PALLET SPECIFIC PACKAGING REQUIREMENTS
Pallet Physical Properties:
Indigo requires that all inbound shipment pallets meet the following requirements:
Pallet dimensions: 40” x 48”
Pallet Max Height: must not exceed 52” inches (includes pallet + product height) -
(exceptions must be pre-approved by Indigo Category Manager & DC Product Flow
Manager, ahead of shipment/delivery)
Pallet type:
o Standard 4-way wooden pallets only
o Please note: CHEP, CPC, plastic, 9-block, chipboard, and damaged pallets are not
acceptable
Pallet Packing & Stacking:
Shipments for which the total number of cartons make up more than 1 layer of a pallet
should be palletized (exemption: floor loaded containers for sea shipments)
A Pallet must contain product for one DC or store ship-to-location only (no mixed
destinations).
Heavier product must be placed on the bottom of the pallet.
Where possible, cases/cartons containing the same item should be grouped together on
the same pallet, up to a maximum height of 52”.
All pallets must be securely shrink-wrapped with no overhang of product (see below).
Use of cardboard Gaylord boxes/containers, wooden/plastic crates are not permitted.
Pallets may be double-stacked only if bottom pallet is leveled and the product on the
bottom pallet will not get damaged.
o Shipper will take responsibility for any damage resulting from double-stacking.
o Triple stacking of pallets is not allowed.
CHEP Pallet
X
48”
40”
Acceptable vs. Unacceptable Pallet Types
V 8.0 November 2021 54
Special Considerations:
Any merchandise shipment that requires special handling should be identified and pre-
approved prior to the initial shipment by contacting the respective Indigo Buyer and
VendorCompliance@indigo.ca
For example, in the event that a filled case weight exceeds maximum allowable weight
of 40 lbs (per case), as this will require special shipping arrangements.
Pallet Shipment ASN Structure
For full or half-pallet shipments of a single product (i.e. single ISBN/UPC): Indigo requires the vendor
to provide a Pallet shipment, with either a:
1. Pallet ASN (SOTI structure), or
2. Super-Pack ASN (Super-pack SOPI structure)
(Please note that only one structure type (SOPI or SOTI) can be used per ASN, that is, one ASN
cannot contain both SOPI and SOTI structure types.)
5.5.5. PACKAGING FOR SPECIALTY PRODUCTS
Fragile
All fragile items (glassware, ceramics, gift items, furniture…) must be adequately
packaged to protect merchandise from breakage or damage.
If products require special handing or stowage, the packaging should be marked; this
information should also appear on the Bill of Lading.
Please refer to Labeling for Specialty Products in the Case & Pallet Labeling Guideline for
further instruction on labeling Fragile product.
Other
Any pre-approved shipments containing oversized and/or heavy cartons must have
“HEAVY” and/or “OVERSIZED” marked on the respective carton in either label or legible
preprint carton marking format.
V 8.0 November 2021 55
5.5.6. ADDITIONAL PACKAGING REQUIREMENTS
Product and Packaging Requirements:
Indigo will not accept illegally harvested wood and paper products. Indigo will immediately
terminate business with vendors found to use such wood in its packaging materials.
Sustainable Packaging:
Where paper packaging is used (either corrugate or non-fluted paperboard packaging), Indigo
prefers that vendors avoid virgin materials and use recycled materials.
Wood Packaging Requirements:
Please refer to the Appendix section for Indigo’s wood packaging requirements.
5.5.7. PRICE STICKER SPECIFICATION & PLACEMENT GUIDELINE FOR NON-BOOK
MERCHANDISE
Retail Price Tickets (mandatory) non-book merchandise
Retail price tickets are required on all retail merchandise. The price displayed is the Canadian
retail selling price from the Purchase Order
All merchandise must be shipped to our Retail Distribution Centres and Stores with a scannable
UPC/ISBN or EAN barcode, and a Price Ticket/Sticker placed on the customer-facing
merchandise (boxed/ wrapped or unboxed/unwrapped).
Please note: this guideline does not apply to Online merchandise (Online POs) shipping to the
Online DC or Drop Ship POs (shipping directly to customers); Online & Drop Ship product should
not have price stickers attached.
Please refer to the PACKING VENDOR GUIDELINES - ONLINE, RETAIL & DROP SHIP for full detail
5.5.8. DAMAGE-FREE SHIPMENT/PRODUCT
Indigo expects vendor shipments to be delivered damage-free, with all products packed
according to Indigo’s Packaging Guidelines.
A shipment is considered to be damaged and non-compliant if there is any visible or concealed
damage to the packaging and/or the product, rendering it not saleable.
V 8.0 November 2021 56
A damaged and non-compliant shipment may be subject to a compliance chargeback as per
the Compliance Chargeback Schedule.
Indigo will be noting any visible damage on the Bill of Lading at the time of offloading:
If vendor is responsible for freight, the damaged articles will be left on the carrier’s trailer
to be returned to vendor, and the respective invoice will be short paid for the respective
amount. Vendor will be responsible for initiating the claim with their appointed carrier.
If Indigo is responsible for the freight terms, Indigo will initiate the claim with their
appointed carrier.
For concealed damage, Indigo will place the respective damaged items in their DC Quarantine
and the respective invoice will be short paid as a result (for the amount of the damaged
articles):
Vendor will be responsible for picking up the damaged product within seven (7)
calendar days of being sent the notification by Indigo or may choose to pay Indigo to
dispose of the damaged product. Indigo reserves the right to dispose of the goods if
pick-up arrangements have not been made by the vendor within the 7 days. This policy
applies to both our warehouses and all of our stores within Canada.
In the event of any required sorting/reworking at the DC for damaged shipments, the respective
hours of rework will be charged at a rate of $75/hr as a Rework chargeback
PRODUCT COMPLIANCE AND QUALITY
5.6. PRODUCT QUALITY POLICIES (APPLICABLE TO NON-BOOK MERCHANDISE)
5.6.1. PRODUCT COMPLIANCE POLICY
At Indigo we provide our customers with safe and high integrity products that comply with
applicable laws, regulations, and industry standards of the countries we operate in. This includes
all applicable and required government registrations, licenses, testing and certifications. Upon
request, all vendors are expected to have supporting documentation that confirms that products
being supplied to Indigo and its customers have met all applicable regulations and standards of
the countries where we conduct business. Non-Compliance with applicable regulations may
result in the cancellation of purchase orders and/or products withdrawals and recalls.
5.6.2. PRODUCT INCIDENT MANAGEMENT
Consumer Product Safety is governed in Canada by the Canada Consumer Product Safety Act
(CCPSA) and in the U.S by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), with some exclusion:
Cosmetics, Foods, Drugs, Medical Devices and Natural Health Products. Vendors are required to
comply with the requirements of these acts, including participating with Indigo in investigating
Consumer Product Incidents relating to personal injury or property damaged.
If a recall or withdrawal is initiated by the vendor or is requested or required by any governmental
authority, vendors shall promptly advise Indigo of such recall or withdrawal.
V 8.0 November 2021 57
Vendor shall notify Indigo’s Category Manager and Quality Assurance, within two (2) calendar
days of becoming aware of any possible non-compliance with product laws, or its notice of a
claim from a consumer (which, individually or in the aggregate, may reasonably be expected to
result in material liability to vendor and/or Indigo) that a product is defective or does not comply
with all product laws.
5.6.3. PRODUCT WITHDRAWAL OR RECALL
In the event of a regulatory recall or alert of a product safety risk, Indigo reserves the right to issue
a recall notice, cancel outstanding purchase orders and return all product for a full refund and
charge back the vendor any costs incurred to facilitate the recall/withdrawal.
5.6.4. BILINGUAL PACKAGING AND LABELLING REQUIREMENTS
All Consumer Packaging and Labelling, whether is Indigo private label or national brand, must be
bilingual (English and French) and in compliance with Canada’s Consumer Packaging and
Labeling Act and Quebec’s Charter of French Language. All information on the product, on its
container or on its packaging, on a document (e.g. instruction manual) or object supplied with it
must be in French and English. No inscription in another language may be given greater
prominence than that in French.
5.6.5. TRANSIT TESTING (PACKAGE TESTING)
Vendors may have transit testing (cartons packed for shipping) conducted by an accredited
service provider using ISTA-1A standards or perform in-house testing to the same standards (please
refer to Drop Test Standard in the Appendix section).
V 8.0 November 2021 58
SECTION 6 - VENDOR COMPLIANCE PROGRAM
SUMMARY
Indigo expects vendors to comply with the guidelines and requirements detailed in this manual.
Non-compliance with these requirements disrupts Indigo’s supply chain processes, thus affecting
the high level of service we strive to deliver to our customers. Our vendor compliance policy is
intended to recover incremental costs incurred by Indigo as a result of such non-compliance.
In the event a non-compliant shipment cannot be accepted, Indigo reserves the right to reject
the shipment. In those instances, the vendor will be responsible for:
All transportation and storage charges related to the rejected shipment;
Arranging pick-up of the rejected freight within seven (7) calendar days of such
notification being sent by Indigo. Indigo reserves the right to dispose of the goods if pick-
up arrangements have not been made by the vendor within the 7 days. This policy
applies to all our warehouses and stores within Canada.
6.1. COMPLIANCE CHARGEBACKS
Below is a list of our Delivery Guidelines and respective Compliance Chargebacks in the event of
non-compliance (please note that new guidelines and/or chargebacks may be added at any
time as required):
COMPLIANCE CHARGEBACK LIST
Metric
Delivery Guideline
Violation
Chargeback
Amount
ON-TIME
On-Time Shipment (OTS)
Handed over to Carrier
within
Ship Window :
Ocean/Air (outside NA):
-10/+3 bus. days early/late
vs CHO
Land/Air (inside NA)
-3/+3 bus. days early/late vs
CHO
PO Handed Over to Carrier:
Ocean/Air (outside NA):
> 10 business days earlier than PO
CHO Date
> 3 business days after PO CHO Date
Land/Air (inside NA):
> 3 business days earlier than PO CHO
Date
> 3 business days after PO CHO Date
2% x QTY* early
5% x QTY* late
*(PO value)
2% x QTY* early
5% x QTY* late
*(PO value)
V 8.0 November 2021 59
On-Time Delivery (OTD)
Delivered to DC or Store
within
Delivery Window:
3 bus. days earlier/3 bus.
days later
than agreed to PO Delivery
Date
Delivered to DC/Store:
> 3 business days earlier than PO
Delivery Date
> 3 business days after PO Delivery
Date
2% x QTY* early
5% x QTY* late
*(PO value)
ASN Delivery
Sent immediately after
shipment departs from
vendor’s facility
Received and
processed successfully
before delivery of
physical shipment at
DC/Store(s)
Missing/Late ASN:
EDI 856 not sent
Flow Thru Missing ASN
Valid EDI 856 sent late
o Retail DC (RDC)
o Western DC (CDC)
o Online DC (ODC)
o Store
$250 per shipment
for RDC/CDC
$100 per shipment
for ODC/Stores
DC/Store Delivery
Requirements:
Appointment Booking
Correct Address/Ship
Location
Paperwork
DC/Store Delivery:
No Appointment; Early/ Late
Arrival
Shipped To Wrong Location
Paperwork Error/Missing Required
paperwork (ie. BOL, Packing Slip,
PO,…)
$250 per PO
COMPLET
E
Fill Rate
PO Line 98%-102% filled on:
Initial shipment
Overall PO
Fill rate variance from PO Line QTY
5% of non-compliant
QTY*
*(PO value not filled)
ACCURATE
Accurate Documentation
BOL Accuracy
Packing Slip Accuracy
Non-compliant/Missing BOL
Non-compliant/Missing Packing
Slip
PO not on BOL
$100 per
violation/PO
(applies to all cases of
inaccuracy/invalidity)
Accurate EDI
Documentation
ASN Accuracy
POA Accuracy
Invoice Accuracy
Various EDI document errors
$100 per
violation/PO
Accurate UPC
Correct UPC shipped
Correct Product
Wrong product shipped/
incorrect UPC/ISBN
UPC/ISBN Mismatch
UPC/ISBN not on PO
$250 per PO
V 8.0 November 2021 60
Accurate Product
Dimensions
Correct Product
Dimensions as per
specification of ordered
UPC.
Correct Product Volume
(based on Dims)
Correct Product Weight
Incorrect Product Dimensions
Incorrect Product Volume
Incorrect Product Weight
Incorrect Carton Volume
PIM Errors
$50 per UPC
Accurate Case Pack QTY
(Case Count)
Incorrect case pack quantity
(case count)
$250 per PO
CASE &
PALLET LABELING
Case & Pallet Label
(General)
For both EDI/non-EDI Outer Case &
Pallet Labels:
Label Missing
Label Barcode Not
Scannable
UPC Barcode Not Visible
$250 per PO
Inner Case/Pack Label
(for both EDI & non-EDI)
No Scannable UPC barcode on
Inner Label
No human readable UPC on
Inner Label
QTY not indicated on Inner Label
Incorrect inner case QTY
indicated
Incorrect label placement (inner)
$250 per PO
Outer Case Label
(for both EDI & non-EDI)
Incorrect Label format
Incorrect label placement
(outer)
Shipping Label Covered/Not
Visible
$250 per PO
Label Accuracy
Label missing:
o Ship to/from address
o UPC/ISBN
o PO#
o Case/Pallet QTY
o HU (handling Unit) /
SSCC18 code
EDI label error
HU Error:
Incorrect/Mismatch/Duplicate
$250 per shipment
Cross-Dock Label
Incorrect cross-dock label format
Incorrect/Missing DC Dock Spot
Incorrect Final Destination
Name/Address indicated
$250 per PO
V 8.0 November 2021 61
Specialty Product/Handling
Labels
Polybag Markings
Special handling/stowage not
labeled/marked
Required label markings missing
(i.e. FLOW THRU, SHERWAY 965,
Street Sensitive, etc…)
Markings not legible/erased,
Markings not written in all
required languages
Expiry/Best Before dates/
Temperature Control not
indicated when required
Labeling error for Assortments
$250 per PO
PACKAGING
Single SKU cartons
(applicable to General
Merchandise product only;
non Cross-Dock)
Mixed UPCs in inner case
Mixed UPCs or POs in outer case
$250 per PO
Inner Packaging Materials
Incorrect packaging material
used
$250 per PO
Pallet Requirements
Incorrect/bad pallet type
Broken/Damaged Pallet
Improper packing (bulk)/stacking
Pallet overhang
Maximum pallet height of 52
inches exceeded
$250 per shipment
Carton Requirements
Correct Carton Weight
Correct Carton
Dimensions
Correct Carton Volume
(based on Case Dims)
Correct Carton Type
Carton Markings:
UPC/QTY
Filled Carton/Case weight > 40
LBS
Incorrect Carton/Case
dimensions
Incorrect Carton/Case Volume
Incorrect Carton Type
Damaged Carton
Missing Carton Markings:
UPC/QTY
$250 per PO
Pallet Shipments
Should be a pallet shipment
for single SKU pallet
Missed Pallet Shipment
$250 per PO
Packaging for Specialty
Products
Specialty Product not
labeled/identified:
o Fragile/heavy/oversized
o Expiration date missing on
Food/Gourmet/Cosmetic
s
$250 per PO
V 8.0 November 2021 62
Packaging for
Apparel/Accessories
Apparel/Accessories not
individually packaged (inner
protective packaging)
Mixed UPCs (non-assortment) per
inner/outer case pack
$250 per PO
Product Package Labels
No UPC barcode label on
product packaging (including on
individual item protective
packaging)
$250 per PO
Package Type
Unacceptable package type
Bulk Vs Carton
$250 per PO
Wood Packaging
Requirements
(import vendors only)
Violation of specified
requirements
(i.e. illegally harvested wood and
paper products)
$250 per PO
Price Sticker Requirements
(on customer facing
merchandise)
Violation of specified price sticker
requirements (i.e. specifications,
contents, placement,…)
$250 per PO
EDI
Transacting via EDI
(i.e. EDI PO)
EDI non-compliance
$250 per non-
compliant PO (non-
EDI)
DAMAG
E-
FREE
Damage-Free Shipment
Damaged Shipment/product
$250 per PO
FLOW
THRU
Flow Thru (F/T) Shipment
Requirements
(where applicable)
F/T pallet mixed with non F/T
F/T missing ASN
F/T partial case
Other F/T error
$250 per PO
ROUTING
On-Time Booking
Late Booking
Missed Pick-up/ Handover to
Carrier
$250 per PO
VGM Declaration
Cost of weighing container(s) at
port
VGM Declaration Non-
Compliance
Actual cost incurred
per container (in
CAD)
$100 USD per
shipment
V 8.0 November 2021 63
Customs Documents
For international ocean
shipments: documents
must be provided to
Delmar not later than 3
days after departure.
For air and truck (North
America): the
documents are required
by Delmar prior to cargo
departure.
Required commercial documents &
Original BOL/Telex Rls not received by
Delmar prior to freight arrival in
Canada.
Customs hold
Yard Storage: Container +
Chassis Detention & Storage
(container)
Yard pull/movement
(container)
$250 per PO with
late customs
documents incident
$250/day per
container
$200 per yard pull,
per container
QA
QA issue
(as identified)
Per incident/violation
Other charges as
required/applicable
$250 per PO
(+ Other charges as
applicable)
PRODUCT
DATA
Accurate & Complete
Product Data
Refer to Product Data
Compliance section for full detail
$50 per UPC
(exception: $100 per
UPC for missing
image)
ALL
Required Rework/Sorting
to correct non-compliant
shipment
For any sorting/rework required
(at DC & Store locations)
or, charged per unit (if required)
pricing TBD
+ $75/hr
(in addition to fees
above)
6.2. MEASURING NON-COMPLIANCE & NOTIFICATIONS
Non-compliance is measured daily based on the scheduled ETA and delivered condition of the
Purchase Order. The delivery information is tracked, evaluated and measured against our supply
chain delivery guidelines. Non-compliance detections and respective chargeback amounts are
communicated weekly via email notification, details of which can also be found on our
Compliance portal (https://indigo.traversesystems.com/).
6.3. QUARANTINE
Non-compliant shipment may be placed in the DC or Store Quarantine until the error is
corrected/resolved to enable receipt of the shipment. There is, however, a DC Quarantine
Threshold of fifty dollars ($50) for the total value of the non-compliant shipment, below which the
contents of the respective shipment are disposed of to avoid inefficient use of labour and
resources.
V 8.0 November 2021 64
6.4. COMPLIANCE CHARGE DISPUTE PROCESS
Indigo allows vendors to dispute a compliance charge as follows:
a dispute must be initiated on the Compliance portal with detail and respective
supporting documentation;
a dispute with no detail or supporting documents will be automatically denied.
the dispute must be initiated within 60 (sixty) days of the chargeback notification (sent to
vendor).
Examples of supporting documentation to include in a dispute:
Reason for the dispute
Signed delivery documentation (i.e. BOL, Packing slip, POD, …)
For missing ASN infractions:
o the first 4 segments of the ASN X12 document; or
o ASN ID, Date ASN sent, ICN
Emails with supporting information/details/pre-approvals
Copy of approved PO Change Request Form
V 8.0 November 2021 65
SECTION 7 SHIPPING GUIDELINES
The Shipping Guidelines describe Indigo’s inbound shipping processes and requirements for both
domestic and international vendors. All vendors are required to comply with these requirements
to ensure efficient and timely product flow from vendor to Indigo.
Questions regarding Indigo’s Shipping Requirements can be emailed to
This section includes:
1. Freight Terms and Responsibilities (summary table)
2. Inbound Shipment Requirements:
i. Packing Slip
ii. Bill of Lading
iii. Physical Presentation Requirements
iv. Routing Instructions
v. Booking a Delivery Appointment
3. Domestic Shipment Procedure (shipments originating within Canada only)
4. International Shipment Procedures & Requirements (shipments originating outside
of Canada, including from U.S.A.) (where applicable)
V 8.0 November 2021 66
7.1. FREIGHT TERMS & RESPONSIBILITIES
The following chart summarizes the responsibilities of both the buyer and the seller for each of the
current Inco-terms (an international set of trade terms).
Incoterms 2010
Incoterms for Multi-Modal Use: EXW Ex Works DAT Delivered at Terminal
FCA Free Carrier DAP Delivered at Place
CPT Carriage Paid To DDP Delivered Duty Paid
CIP Carriage and insurance Paid To
Incoterms for Non-Containerized FAS Free Alongside Ship CFR Cost and Freight
Ocean Freight: FOB Free On Board CIF Cost, Insurance, Freight
Buyer = B Seller = S
(1) It can be stipulated with a specific instruction that the seller, at his own expense, is to be
responsible for certain loading requirements. This must be written into the contract in order for it to
be effective
(2) The named place following the INCOTERM “FCA” determines the point of transfer. If the named
place is the seller’s premise, the seller must LOAD the goods on the carrier’s vehicle supplied by
the buyer. If the named place is the carrier’s terminal, the seller must DELIVER the goods to the
Cost Headings
EX
W
FCA
FAS
FOB
CFR
CIF
CPT
CIP
DAT
DAP
DDP
Loading at seller’s premises
B
(1)
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Domestic pre-carriage/Local
Cartage
B
(2)
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Trade documentation in country
of export
B
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Export Customs clearance and
any duty or taxes payable upon
export
B
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Loading at carrier’s terminal at
origin
B
B
B
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Loading at vessel at port of origin
B
B
B
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
International freight (main
carriage)
B
B
B
B
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
Transport cargo insurance
B
B
B
B
B
S
B
S
S
S
S
Unloading of vessel at port of
destination
B
B
B
B
B
(3)
B
(3)
S
S
S
S
S
Unloading at destination terminal
B
B
B
B
N/A
N/A
B
(3)
B
(3)
S
S
S
Trade documentation in country
of import
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
S
Import Customs clearance and
any duty or taxes payable upon
import
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
S
Domestic on-carriage/Local
Cartage
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
S
(4)
S
Unloading at buyer’s premises
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
Other costs: Cost distribution according to party agreement not regulated in Incoterms
V 8.0 November 2021 67
named terminal and the buyer is responsible for payment to UNLOAD the vehicle at the carrier’s
terminal
(3) Buyer pays unloading costs unless such costs were for the seller’s account under the contract of
carriage.
(4) The point stated after “Delivered At Place” determines who is to pay the cost. If the point is
indicated as DAP (buyer’s premises), the cost is to be paid by the seller. If the trade term reads
DAP (terminal) the seller has to pay the cost to that terminal, and the buyer has to pay the cost to
the final destination.
7.2. INBOUND SHIPMENT REQUIREMENTS
7.2.1. PACKING SLIP
All shipments must be accompanied by a separate Packing List/Slip that should meet the
following requirements, at a minimum:
a. Each Packing List should contain:
Purchase Order #
Date of Shipment
Ship-to Location/Address (Destination)
List of UPC(s)
List of Product Description(s)Total units shipped
List of correct lot numbers (if applicable)
b. For international shipments, the Packing List must include the number of cartons per
SKU/per PO at the container level when shipping multiple containers under one MBL
(Master Bill of Lading).
c. Packing List should be easily identified on the outside of the shipment.
d. Packing List information should be accurate, reflecting the contents of the shipment.
7.2.2. BILL OF LADING
VIII. For EDI vendors, the Bill of Lading # must be included in the transmission of the ASN
(Advanced Shipment Notification).
IX. All shipments must be accompanied by a Bill of Lading.
X. Express Bills of Lading are requested whenever possible. At a minimum, the Bill of
Lading should meet the following requirements (ex. for shipping to Indigo’s Retail DC):
Shipper: Full name and address
Consignee: Indigo Books & Music Inc.
V 8.0 November 2021 68
100 Alfred Kuehne Blvd, Building #55
Brampton, Ontario
L6T 4K4, Canada
Notify Party: Delmar International Inc
6399 Cantay Road
Mississauga, Ontario
Canada
L5R 0G4
Ph.: 905-206-1166
Fax: 905-206-9925
Shipment Details: No. of pallets
Weight
Purchase Order No.
Wood Packaging
Declaration: If the shipment contains no solid wood packaging, please indicate
on the Bill of Lading:
Shipment contains no solid wood packaging material
If the shipment contains fully marked solid wood packaging,
indicate on the Bill of Lading:
Shipment contains solid wood packaging materials marked in
accordance with ISPM No. 15
Please note: For Online DC orders, please indicate Building #50.
For Store deliveries, indicate Store # and address.
7.2.3 SURRENDER OF ORIGINAL BILL OF LADING FOR INTERNATIONAL SHIPMENTS
In order for the cargo to be released to Indigo, copies of the Original Bill of Lading must be
received by Delmar prior to delivery.
Indigo prefers that vendors hand in the original bill of ladings (surrender) to the local Delmar
origin office and request that origin to issue a telex release to Delmar Toronto.
Failing the above, original bills of lading are to be sent via courier to the attention of:
Chan Jagoda
Delmar International Inc
6399 Cantay Road
Mississauga, Ontario
Canada
L5R 0G4
The Original Bill of Lading is required to be surrendered to Delmar International prior to vessel
departure.
V 8.0 November 2021 69
7.2.4 PHYSICAL PRESENTATION REQUIREMENTS
For all physical presentation requirements, including case and pallet labeling, and packaging
(inner/outer cartons/packs, pallets, etc…), please refer to the following two sections of this
manual:
Case & Pallet Labeling Guideline
Packaging Guideline
7.3 ROUTING INSTRUCTIONS
7.3.1 FOR INDIGO CONTROLLED-FREIGHT (WHERE APPLICABLE):
Once your freight is ready, please complete the Freight Notification Form (see Appendix)
as per the procedures indicated in each of the following Domestic Shipments and
International Shipments sections to follow. Any questions should be directed to Delmar
International (see Contacts Section: Key Contacts Routing).
DAP and CIF vendors are also required to complete the Pre-Alert From (see Section 7
Appendix D) and email it to Delmar International at [email protected]
If vendors are late in submitting either the Freight Notification Form or the Pre-Alert Form, a
possible delay of the shipment may occur and the product may arrive later than the
expected date (please refer to the submissions timeline on the form). This may result in
delivery refusal and/or chargeback to the vendor.
7.3.2 BOOKING A DELIVERY APPOINTMENT (AT EACH INDIGO DISTRIBUTION CENTRE)
All deliveries to Indigo’s Distribution Centres require a pre-booked* appointment, with the
exception of courier shipments (i.e. case freight only from CANPAR, UPS, FEDEX, PUROLATOR).
(* this includes pre-arranged long standing delivery appointments for select vendors)
Deliveries that arrive without an appointment, or ‘late’, that is, two (2) hours past
appointment time, may be refused or subject to a compliance chargeback (please refer to
the Compliance Chargeback Schedule.
Alternatively, deliveries that arrive more than two (2) hours earlier than booked appointment
time may be refused and directed to return at correct appointment booking time.
V 8.0 November 2021 70
Please note: when booking an appointment, the DC will appoint the next available delivery
date and time slot.
Booking an Appointment at INDIGO RETAIL & ONLINE (BRAMPTON) Distribution Centres:
When arranging an appointment, and upon arrival at the appointment desk, the
following information is required:
o Bill of Lading Number (BOL No.) - this number will be used to confirm the
electronic receipt of the vendor’s ASN. Failure to have received the ASN could
lead to refusal of the shipment.
o Indigo Purchase Order No(s)
o Purchase Order Delivery Date(s)
o Ship-to Location/Address (Destination)
o Carrier Information
o Number of Pallets
The Retail and Online DC appointment desk’s hours of operation are Monday to Friday,
7:00 AM 3:00 PM (EST). Vendors/Carriers may book appointments during these hours for
subsequent freight delivery.
Please refer to the Contact Information page in Section 6 of this Manual.
Booking an Appointment at the INDIGO CALGARY Distribution Centre:
For Courier Deliveries:
Appointments are not required;
The following information must accompany the delivery:
o Copy of the BOL
o List of all Purchase Order #’s
o Vendor’s Name
o # of Cartons
UPS Deliveries are accepted from 8:30 A.M. to 6 P.M. Monday to Thursday. Deliver to
door 35.
Upon arrival with the delivery, please call the Security Office to notify them:
(403) 523-7657 EXT 5370 Receiving Office main line
(403) 523-7657 EXT 5364 Security Office main line
(587) 222-3170 Security Cell Phone
For LTL or TL Deliveries:
An appointment is required to be set at least 2 days in advance.
Please submit appointment requests to [email protected]
Deliveries will be scheduled from 8:30 A.M. to 6 P.M. Monday to Thursday.
The following information must be sent in an email when requesting an appointment:
V 8.0 November 2021 71
o Copy of the BOL
o List of all Purchase Order #’s
o Vendor’s Name
o # of pallets
o Requested date / time
7.3.3 DOMESTIC SHIPMENTS PROCEDURE (ORIGINATING WITHIN CANADA O NLY)
Once a Purchase Order has been issued, a Freight Notification Form (see Section 7, Appendix C
(b)) must be completed and e-mailed or faxed to Delmar International at [email protected]
as advance notice for pick-up and drop-off at shipping point as follows:
Ground shipment: min. 3 business days in advance of CHO date (within North America)
Please note: If the expected product completion date is not going to be met, it is the
responsibility of the vendor to advise the Indigo Category Manager as soon as possible.
Upon receipt of the Freight Notification Form (FNF), Delmar International will contact the vendor
directly and provide routing instructions. Please note, in the absence of a prompt FNF, Delmar
may contact the vendor to request the completed form for an upcoming order.
Vendor must complete ALL fields of the freight notification form at the time of making a booking
with Delmar International, including:
Indigo Purchase Order No.(s)
Indigo Purchase Order Delivery Date(s)
Ship-to Location/Address (Destination)
Mode of Transport
Shipment QTY
Weight & cubic measure
All domestic shipments must be accompanied by:
Bill of Lading (BOL)
Packing Slip/List
For vendor-controlled freight:
All DAP and DDP vendors are required to contact Indigo’s appointment desk to schedule a
delivery. Please note all shipments require an appointment at either facility (Retail or Online).
All DAP and DDP vendors are required to have their delivery drivers wear Safety Shoes or Safety
toe caps when entering an Indigo Distribution Center (“DC”). This is a Safety Requirement. Drivers
will be refused entry into the Warehouse without Safety Shoes or Toe Caps. Additional safety
requirements may also apply as per protocol at the given time (ie use of PPE, etc…)
V 8.0 November 2021 72
7.3.4 INTERNATIONAL SHIPMENTS PROCEDURE & ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS (ORIGINATING
OUTSIDE OF CANADA, INCLUDING FROM U.S.A)
PROCEDURE
Once a Purchase Order has been issued, a Freight Notification Form (see Section 7, Appendix C
(a)) must be completed and e-mailed or faxed to Delmar International as advance notice for
pick-up and drop-off at shipping point as follows:
a. Ocean shipment: min. 2 weeks in advance of CHO date
b. Air shipment: min. 2 weeks in advance of CHO date (outside North America)
c. Ground shipment: min. of 3 days in advance of CHO date (within North America)
Please note: If the expected product completion date is not going to be met, it is the
responsibility of the vendor to advise the Indigo Category Manager as soon as possible.
For CIF and DAP vendors, a Pre-Alert Form must be completed and e-mailed or faxed to Delmar
International at Indigoglobal@delmar.ca
For shipments originating within North America, the vendor will be contacted directly by Delmar
International in order to coordinate shipping details; however, it is the vendor’s responsibility to
ensure the Freight Notification Form is submitted on time. Upon receipt of the form, Delmar
International will provide Routing Instructions to the vendor.
Vendor must complete ALL fields of the Freight Notification Form at the time of making a booking
with Delmar International, including:
2. Indigo Purchase Order No.(s)
3. Indigo Purchase Order Delivery Date(s)
4. Ship-To Location Address (Destination)
5. Mode of Transport
6. Shipment QTY
7. Weight & cubic measure
7.3.5 SOLAS REQUIREMENTS & VGA DECLARATION
For overseas shipments, as per the new IMO regulation titled Safety of Life at Sea (Solas) effective
as of July 1, 2016, all containers must have a declaration of the Verified Gross Mass (VGM) of the
container (including Tare of the container) or it will not be loaded on the ship. It is the responsibly
of the shipper to supply this information to Delmar International at the time of making a booking,
by filling a SHIPPER VGM DECLARATION form (either LCL or FCL). Failure to do so could result in
delayed shipments and additional weighing and holding charges, as well as the respective
compliance chargeback. Please refer to the Appendix section for the IMO notice issue May 23,
2016, and the Shipper VGM Declaration forms (LCL/FCL).
V 8.0 November 2021 73
There are two acceptable methods to obtain the VGM:
1. weigh the loaded container
2. weigh all the items loaded into the container (including dunnage, securing material, etc.)
and add the tare mass of the container to the sum of those single masses
Delmar will need from the shipper of the cargo the following:
LCL
Upon completion of packaging the shipment for transport the shipper will need to insure they
have an accurate VGM for each booking.
The shipment will need to be weighed on qualified weighing equipment (Qualified Weighing
Equipment is defined as meeting the applicable accuracy standards and requirements of
the State in which the equipment is being used.
You will then need to complete the attached document and submit it to the office with which
you made the booking prior to the cargo being delivered.
This document must be signed by a person employed by your company authorized to sign
the document.
FCL
Method 2:
As above, and add the tare which can be obtained from the imprint on the door of the container.
Complete the attached document and submit it to the office with which you made the booking,
this document should be sent when the loading of the container is complete and the seal is
placed on the container and must be received prior to the container being delivered to the
terminal. Again must be signed by an authorized person
Method 1:
Upon the conclusion of packing and sealing a container and using calibrated and certified
equipment, the shipper may weigh, or have arranged that a third party weigh, the packed
container. SOLAS Regulation, paragraph 4.1; IMO Guidelines, paragraph 5.1.1.
The scale, © weighbridge, lifting equipment or other devices used to verify the gross mass of the
container must meet the applicable accuracy standards and requirements of the State in which
the equipment is being used. IMO Guidelines, paragraph 7.1.
Whichever method is used you must then complete the attached document and submit
it to the office with which you made the booking, this document should be sent when the
loading of the container is complete and the seal is placed on the container and must be
received prior to the container being delivered to the terminal. Again must be signed by
an authorized person
(© 2016 Delmar International Inc All rights reserved. Solas VGM Regulations | Page 1 of 2 |
05.27.2016 -v.01)
V 8.0 November 2021 74
For shipments originating outside of North America, the vendor will be provided with contact
information of Delmar’s local Origin office. The local origin office will contact the vendor prior to
the product completion date to arrange for collection.
All shipments entering Canada are subject to specific procedures and must be accompanied by
a number of documents. These documents may vary according to the type of goods being
shipped. Adherence to both procedures and proper document preparation will ensure a smooth
transaction eliminating unnecessary and costly delays at customs.
7.3.6 ORIGINAL CUSTOMS DOCUMENTS
Original Customs Documents must be sent to Delmar International as follows (soft copies are
acceptable via e-mail and can be sent to [email protected] ):
For international ocean shipments: the documents must be provided to Delmar not later
than 3 days after departure.
For air and truck (North America): the documents are required by Delmar prior to cargo
departure.
Failure to deliver Customs documents on-time will result in late document and storage/yard
movement compliance chargeback as per the Compliance Chargeback Schedule.
For Purchase Orders on Letters of Credit, the original customs documents must be sent to Indigo’s
Appointed Bank prior to the departure of the shipment.
All DAP and DDP vendors are required to contact Indigo’s appointment desk to schedule a
delivery. Please note all shipments require an appointment at either facility (Retail or Online).
All DAP and DDP vendors are required to have their delivery drivers wear Safety Shoes or Safety
Toe Caps when entering any Indigo Distribution Center, as per a Safety Requirement. Drivers will
be refused entry into the Warehouse without Safety Shoes or Toe Caps. Additional safety
requirements may also apply as per protocol at the given time (ie use of PPE, etc…)
7.3.7 CANADIAN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE DOCUMENT REQUIREMENTS
INTERNATIONAL (AIR & SEA) SHIPMENTS:
All shipments entering Canada are subject to specific procedures and must be accompanied by
a number of documents. These documents may vary according to the type of goods being
shipped. Adherence to both procedures and proper document preparation will ensure a smooth
transaction eliminating unnecessary and costly delays at customs.
Requirements:
V 8.0 November 2021 75
Customs Documents must be sent to Delmar International via e-mail and can be sent to
indigoglobaldocs@delmar.ca
Email subject line must include Indigo PO# and ocean house bill of lading number.
Failure to have the Indigo PO# in the subject line and ocean bill of lading number will
result in the documents being rejected.
Timing:
International OCEAN/SEA shipments: Documents must be provided to Delmar not later
than 3 days after vessel departure.
International AIR shipments: Documents must be provided to Delmar prior to cargo
departure
Failure to deliver Customs documents on-time may result in late document and
storage/yard movement compliance chargebacks.
Customs document package to include:
commercial invoice
packing slip
certificate of origin if applicable
copy of house bill of lading for ocean shipments
copy house airway bill for air shipments
Commercial invoices must include the following information:
country of origin
currency
complete address of vendor
Indigo must be shown as importer of record
date of direct shipment
PO number(s)
total Shipment quantity & total unit quantity
detailed description including UPC #
unit price & total line value
Incoterm
shipments moving under pre-paid terms must show freight value
NORTH AMERICAN (GROUND) SHIPMENTS:
Requirements:
Customs Documents must be sent to Delmar International via e-mail to [email protected]
Must be sent a minimum of 3 business days in advance of the CHO date.
V 8.0 November 2021 76
Email subject line must include Indigo PO#
Failure to have the Indigo PO# in the subject line and ocean bill of lading number will
result in the documents being rejected.
Customs document package to include:
commercial invoice
packing slip
certificate of origin if applicable
Commercial invoices must include the following information:
country of origin
currency
complete address of vendor
Indigo must be shown as importer of record
date of direct shipment
PO numbers(s)
total Shipment quantity & total unit quantity
detailed description including UPC #
unit price & total line value
Incoterm
The table below is not an exhaustive listing of documents but rather the main documents required
for the average import shipment.
Document
International
Shipments
USA
Shipments
Domestic
Shipments
Canada Customs Invoice
required
Commercial Invoice
required
Packing Slip
required
required
required
Bill of Lading
required
required
required
Form ‘A’ / Exporter’s Statement of Origin (when
applicable)
required
NAFTA Certificate of Origin (when applicable)
required
Wood Packaging Requirements
required
Letters of Credit (if required)
required
Supplier VGM Declaration (applicable to Sea
shipments only)
required
Figure 10 Customs Documents Requirements
V 8.0 November 2021 77
7.3.8 CANADA CUSTOMS INVOICE/COMMERCIAL INVOICE
For all commercial shipments entering Canada, a Commercial Invoice and/or Canada
Customs Invoice must be supplied. Invoices do not require signatures and may be
photocopies.
The Commercial Invoice should include both the UPC (Item ID) being shipped, and the HS
Code (Harmonized System Code).
A copy of a Canada Customs Invoice and instructions for completion can be found in the
Appendix section.
7.3.9 FORM A CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN (FOR SHIPMENTS ORIGINATING OUTSIDE OF NORTH
AMERICA)
Many countries throughout the world have been accorded a “General Preferential Tariff
(GPT)” by Canada. In order for importers to benefit from lower rates of duty under the GPT (if
applicable), a Form “A” Certificate of Origin or an Exporter’s Statement of Origin is required
for each import of qualifying goods.
To qualify for GPT treatment, at least 60% of the ex-factory price of the goods packed for
shipment to Canada must originate in one or more GPT countries. As well, the goods must be
shipped directly on a through Bill of Lading to a consignee in Canada from the certified
country. Please note: GPT tariff treatment and related favourable duty rates are scheduled
to be eliminated Jan. 1, 2015. GPT was removed for certain countries, including China, but
remains in effect for many countries
It is the sole responsibility of the exporter to determine the origin of the goods being exported
and to provide a valid Certificate/Statement to that effect. It is the importer who benefits
from the lower rates of duty (if applicable) when a Certificate/Declaration is supplied.
If the exporter fails to complete a Certificate/Statement, all of the applicable duties on the
goods will have to be paid.
In lieu of the Form “A” Certificate of Origin, an Exporter’s Statement of Origin may be
supplied. The Exporter’s Statement may be placed on the invoice or on a separate sheet
indicating the invoice number.
This statement must read as follows:
Exporter’s Statement of Origin
I certify that the goods described in this invoice or in the attached invoice #___________
were produced in the beneficiary country of __________ and that at least ___ per cent of
the ex-factory price of the goods originates in the beneficiary country/countries
of:_______________________.
_____________________________________
V 8.0 November 2021 78
Name and Title
_____________________________________
Corporation name and address
_____________________________________
Telephone and fax numbers
_____________________________________
Signature and date (day/month/year)
The following can be found in the Appendix section:
A copy of a Form “A” Certificate of Origin
Instructions for completion
A list of qualifying countries
7.3.10 NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT (NAFTA) (FOR SHIPMENTS ORIGINATING
WITHIN NORTH AMERICA)
Under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), all tariffs between Canada and
the USA have been eliminated as of January 1998. In order to define those goods entitled
to the benefits of lower duty rates, a NAFTA Certificate of Origin or a NAFTA Low Value
Declaration must be made.
7.3.11 NAFTA CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN
To ensure that only those goods which qualify under the Rules of Origin receive the benefits
of the Agreement, a NAFTA Certificate of Origin (form B232) is required. The data to be
supplied on the Certificate is common for shipments to and from each country within the
Agreement (ie, Canada, USA and Mexico).
A copy of a NAFTA Certificate of Origin (form B232) and instructions for completion can be
found in the Appendix section.
It is the sole responsibility of the exporter/producer to determine the origin of the goods
being exported and to provide a valid Certificate to that effect. If the exporter/producer
fails to complete a Certificate, all the applicable duties on the goods will have to be paid.
Exporters/producers who certify goods eligible for NAFTA treatment must keep all
certification related documents for a period of six (6) years.
Blanket NAFTA certificates can be submitted for multiple shipments of the same goods to the
same importer. The validity period of a blanket certificate in Canada is one (1) year.
V 8.0 November 2021 79
7.3.12 NAFTA LOW VALUE DECLARATION:
Certification of shipments to Canada under $1600.00 CDN in value can be performed with an
authorized signature on the commercial invoice (i.e. no Certificate of Origin is required). This
certification attests that the goods comply with origin requirements and that further processing
or assembly has not taken place in a non-originating country.
This statement must read as follows:
NAFTA Low Value Certification
I certify that the goods referenced in this invoice/sales contract originate under the rules of origin
specified for these goods in the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and that further
production or any other operation outside the territories of the Parties has not occurred
subsequent to production in the territories
_____________________________________
Name and Title
_____________________________________
Company
_____________________________________
Telephone and fax numbers
_____________________________________
Signature and date (day/month/year)
I am the exporter of the goods ___ or producer of the goods ___.
V 8.0 November 2021 80
SECTION 8 - CONTACTS
1. DISTRIBUTION CENTRES & SHIPPING
MAILING / DELIVERY ADDRESSES
Location
Address
Retail Distribution Centre
100 Alfred Kuehne Boulevard
Building # 55
Brampton, ON, Canada L6T 4K4
Online Distribution Centre
100 Alfred Kuehne Boulevard
Building # 50
Brampton, ON, Canada L6T 4K4
Calgary Distribution Centre
5800, 79 Avenue South East,
Unit #10
Calgary, AB, Canada T2C 4S6
HOURS OF OPERATION
Location
Phone
Business Hours
Retail Distribution Centre
Bus: 905-789-1234
800-974-7381
Sunday 11:00pm Friday 11:10pm (EST)
Online Distribution Centre
Bus: 905-789-1234 ext. 2697 or 2689
800-974-7381 ext. 2697 or 2689
Sunday 11:00pm Friday 11:10pm (EST)
Western Distribution
Centre (Calgary)
Receiving Office: (403) 523-7657 ext
5370
Security Office: (403) 523-7657 ext
5364
Mon-Friday: 7:00 am - 2:30 pm (GMT)
APPOINTMENT DESK HOURS
Location
Phone
Appointment Desk Hours
Retail & Online
Distribution Centre
Bus: 905-789-1234 ext. 512
800-974-7381 ext. 512
Mon-Fri 7:00am - 3:00pm (EST)
(messages left after 12:00pm (noon)
may be returned the following day)
Western Distribution
Centre (Calgary)
Please submit appointment requests
to CDCApptScheduling@indigo.ca
Mon-Thurs: 7:00 am - 2:30 pm (GMT)
Deliveries will be scheduled Mon-Thurs
from 8:30 am to 6:00 pm (GMT)
V 8.0 November 2021 81
KEY CONTACTS
Inquiry
Contact
Phone
Business Hours
Shipping Inquiries
Routing
International
Domestic &
North America
Customs & Brokerage
Pre-Alert Forms
Delmar International
IndigoCustoms@delmar.ca
Fax: 905-206-9925
Fax: 514-636-1212
Fax: 905-206-9925
Fax: 905-206-9925
Monday - Friday
9:00 am 5:00 pm (EST)
2. VENDOR COMPLIANCE, EDI, MASTER DATA, DROP SHIP
KEY CONTACTS
Inquiry
Contact
Phone
Business Hours
EDI
(Electronic Data
Interchange)
Indigo EDI Support
edisupport@indigo.ca
InterTrade Customer Support
InterTrade ecCatalogue
1-800-873-7803
Monday to Friday
9:00 AM 5:00 PM
(EST)
Monday through
Friday, excluding
holidays)
8:30am 8:00pm
EST
Master Data
pim@indigo.ca
Monday to Friday
9:00 AM 5:00 PM
(EST)
Vendor
Onboarding/
Set-up
Monday to Friday
9:00 AM 5:00 PM
(EST)
Vendor
Compliance
Compliance
Chargebacks &
Disputes
VendorCompliance@indigo.ca
logon to the compliance portal
(24/7)
https://indigo.traversesystems.com/
Monday to Friday
9:00 AM 5:00 PM
(EST)
Drop Ship
inquiries
Monday to Friday
9:00 AM 5:00 PM
(EST)
V 8.0 November 2021 82
3. QUALITY ASSURANCE, SUSTAINABILITY, DEI & ETHICAL SOURCING
KEY CONTACTS
Inquiry
Contact
Phone
Business Hours
Senior Manager,
Product Quality
Sustainability & Ethical
Sourcing
Diversity, Equity &
Inclusion (DEI)
Kitty Tang
Geoff Suares
Madeleine
Lowenborg-Frick
Monday to Friday
9:00 AM 5:00 PM
(EST)
4. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
KEY CONTACTS
Inquiry
Contact
Phone
Business Hours
Accounts Payable
A/P - Invoice
Payment
Attention to:
(Based on Vendor
Name Alpha)
A/P Dept.
100 Alfred Kuehne Boulevard
Building # 55
Brampton, ON, Canada
L6T 4K4
Christine Morgan A-D
Lorna Bautista E-K
Genieve Carridice L-Q
Luisa Sequeria R-Z
Jadranka Markotic Thomas Allen
& UTP
Monday to Friday
9:00 AM 5:00
PM (EST)
V 8.0 November 2021 83
SECTION 9 - APPENDICES
WOOD PACKAGING REQUIREMENTS
WOOD PACKAGING REQUIREMENTS (for Import Vendors only)
All wooden pallets coming into Canada must conform to the Canadian Food Inspection
Agency (“CFIA”) standards.
Canada’s wood packaging import regulations adhere to the principles of “ISPM No. 15:
Guidelines for Regulating Wood Packaging Material in International Trade” as issued in
March 2002 by the International Interim Commission on Phytosanitary Measures of the
International Plant Protection Convention.
Importations of non-manufactured wood treated by heat treatment process (Kiln Drying)
will only be allowed from countries which have had their monitoring program (heat
treatment verification system) pre-approved by CFIA.
Importations containing wood packaging that does not meet ISPM No. 15 standards will be
refused entry into Canada and must be returned to the country of export at the supplier’s
expense.
Shipments arriving in North America from Offshore
Proof of Treatment
Upon import, proof of treatment (copy of the International Plant Protection Convention
(“IPPC”) Stamp Coding) is required to gain release from the appropriate Plant Protection
Organization of Canada, USA or Mexico.
The IPPC symbol for treated wood packaging materials (as per Annex II of the "International
Standard for Phytosanitary Measures #15: Guidelines for Regulating Wood packaging
materials Material in International Trade"):
Where XX represents the International Standards Organization two letter country code for
the country in which the wood packaging is produced and 000 represents the official
certification number issued to the facility producing the compliant wood packaging by the
National Plant Protection Organization and YY represents the treatment carried out (e.g. HT
for heat treated wood or MB for methyl bromide treated wood).
V 8.0 November 2021 84
Exceptions
There are no exceptions to the policy. Non-compliant wood packaging will be ordered
“removed from Canada”. Upon request, and approval by Customs, the non-compliant
wood packaging may be separated from the shipment at an approved facility.
All costs (cartage, unloading, reloading, fumigation of non-compliant materials, destruction
of materials, cartage back to Customs) will be the responsibility of the entity in care and
control of the shipment. Note, this is a potential option only and circumstances will be
reviewed by Customs on a case-by-case basis.
Shipments arriving in Canada from USA
Wood packaging manufactured from wood of USA origin that has not moved
internationally is exempt from the treatment and marking requirements of Canadian wood
packaging import regulations.
There are no requirements for treatments, marking or declaration for shipments imported
into Canada from the USA. Shipments moving through the USA for ultimate destination in
Canada are subject to full International regulations.
Shipments arriving in USA/Canada from Mexico
The same regulations for Shipments to North America from Offshore apply to all imports into
Canada/USA from Mexico.
Exporter Declarations
No Solid Wood Packaging
If the shipment contains no solid wood packaging a "declaration" should be stated on the
bill of lading to alert Customs/Agriculture and potentially avoid unnecessary inspections, for
example “Shipment contains no solid wood packaging materials pallets used are
plywood”
Marked Wood Packaging
If the shipment contains fully marked solid wood packaging, a declaration should be
provided on the bill of lading to state “Shipment contains solid wood packaging materials
marked in accordance with ISPM No. 15”.
Detailed wood packaging information can be found at http://www.inspection.gc.ca
V 8.0 November 2021 85
Drop Test Procedures
The following describes the procedures for performing a drop test for protective packaging
according to ISTA-1A standards.
Carton Drop Test consists of a ‘10-drop sequence test.’ Package weight cannot exceed
40 lb. The test consists of a series of ten free-fall drops from heights that vary with weight
as follows:
Imperial
Metric
Package
Weight
Drop
Height
Package
Weight
Drop
Height
1 75 lb.
30 inches
1 34 Kg
76 cm
76 100 lb.
24 inches
35 45 Kg
61 cm
The test must be performed in following order:
1. Most fragile corner, if not known, at the carton manufacturer's joint
2. Shortest edge radiating from that corner
3. Medium edge radiating from that corner
4. Longest edge radiating from that corner
5. Flat on one of the smallest faces
6. Flat on the opposite small face
7. Flat on one of the medium faces
8. Flat on the opposite medium face
9. Flat on one of the largest faces
10. Flat on the opposite largest face
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
V 8.0 November 2021 86
FNF- OCEAN/AIR
FREIGHT NOTIFICATION FORM
Ocean & Air Freight Requests to be completed by the Vendor 2 weeks prior to shipping.
Final consignee box must be checked off, along with final Destination Calgary or Toronto.
Please submit completed form as follows:
For International (Ocean & Air): [email protected]; FAX: 905-206-9925
Date of Notification:________________
Vendor:
Consignee: (Please select one)
Indigo Books & Music Retail Distribution
Centre
100 Alfred Kuehne Blvd
Building # 55
Brampton, ON L6T4K4
Indigo Books & Music Online Distribution
Centre
100 Alfred Kuehne Blvd
Building # 50 Brampton, ON L6T4K4
Indigo Calgary Distribution Centre
5800-79 Avenue Southeast, Unit 10
Calgary, AB, T2C 4S6 Canada
Shipper (if different from Vendor):
Indigo P.O. Number(s):
Final Destination:
Contact:
Telephone:
Fax:
Email:
P.O. Completion Date: (Cargo ready date)
PO Due Date into the Indigo DC: (date of delivery
at Indigo)
Total Number of Pallets/Cases/Units:
Total Weight: __________ kg
Palletized Floor Loaded
Shipment Volume: _____________ m
3
Freight Terms:
EXW FOB FCA
Name of Origin Port/ Terminal: (if FOB/FCA)
Mode of Transport:
Equipment Required:
Ocean LCL Ocean FCL Air
20’ 40’ 40’ High Cube
45’ Special Equipment
V 8.0 November 2021 87
Commodity Description/Special Handling:
IMPORTANT
This document is to be filled out by ALL Vendors shipping goods destined for Indigo Books &
Music Inc. (“Indigo”). If the expected product completion date is not going to be met, it is the
responsibility of the Vendor to advise the revised date as soon as possible.
For all shipments where Indigo is responsible for freight, shipments will be arranged by Delmar
International.
V 8.0 November 2021 88
V 8.0 November 2021 89
FNF- GROUND
V 8.0 November 2021 90
PRE-ALERT FORM
Pre-Alert to be completed by CIF and DAP Vendors Only
Please email the completed document to Delmar International at indigoglobaldoc[email protected]
or fax at (905) 206- 9925
Date of Notification :________________
Vendor:
Contact:
Telephone:
Fax:
Email:
Consignee: (Please select one)
Indigo Books & Music Retail Distribution Centre
100 Alfred Kuehne Blvd
Building # 55
Brampton, ON L6T4K4
Indigo Books & Music Online Distribution Centre
100 Alfred Kuehne Blvd
Building # 50
Brampton, ON L6T4K4
Indigo Calgary Distribution Centre
5800-79 Avenue Southeast, Unit 10
Calgary, AB, T2C 4S6 Canada
Shipper (if different from Vendor):
Indigo P.O. Number(s):
Contact:
Telephone:
Fax:
Email:
ETD (Expected Time of Departure):
ETA (Expected Time of Arrival):
Vessel Name & Voyage:
Container No.(s):
Total Number of Pallets/Cases/Units:
Total Weight: _____________ kg
Palletized Floor Loaded
Shipment Volume: _____________ m
3
Freight Terms: (if CIF/DAP, name port/terminal)
CIF DAP
Mode of Transport:
Carrier Name & Contact:
Ocean LCL Ocean FCL Air
Truck LTL Truck FTL
Commodity Description/Special Handling:
IMPORTANT
This document is to be filled out by ALL Vendors shipping goods destined for Indigo Books & Music Inc.
(“Indigo”) and the shipper is responsible for freight charges.
V 8.0 November 2021 91
IMO SOLAS Regulation & Shipper VGM Declaration Forms
V 8.0 November 2021 92
Mandatory fields
SHIPPER VGM DECLARATION (LCL)
*Shipper/Manufacturer Company Name:
*Submission date:
*Address:
*Signature of shipper’s authorized contact:
*Authorized VGM contact:
Phone:
Fax:
E-Mail:
*Seller
Same as Manufacturer (Supplier)
(Defined as the name and address of the last known
entity by whom the merchandise is sold or is agreed
to be sold)
*Address:
Phone:
Fax:
Email:
*Delmar Booking number:
*Delmar origin office:
*Address:
*Contact Person:
*Carrier booking number:
Shipper invoice number:
Place of receipt:
Shipper P/O number:
Port of Departure:
Name of booked vessel:
Port of Discharge:
Voyage number:
Final Destination:
ETD / ETA:
Freight Terms:
Container number:
*Verified Gross Mass (VGM)
Marks & numbers
*In KG (Kilograms):
*No.& Kind of Pkg:
Description of Goods:
For bookings of multiple container please
complete and sign (Annex A)
Method 1 (by weighing)
VGM evaluation method:
(Please mark with “X”)
After a shipment has been completely packed, the
shipment can be weighed by regular equipment
(Scales, fork lift scales, crane scales, etc.).
Must meet national certification and calibration
requirements.
Method 2 (by calculation)
All packages and cargo items may be weighted
individually, incl. mass of dunnage, packing and
securing material and added to Tare weight of the
container (Tare weight for FCL shipment only).
V 8.0 November 2021 93
The duly authorized contact person of the shipper hereby certifies, that the above mentioned
shipment details are correct and consistent with the requirements of the International Convention
for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), Chapter VI, part A Regulation 2. This Verified Gross Mass
statement contains the VGM per container for FCL cargo or per shipment (for LCL cargo).
Amendments, updates and/or corrections to the verified and declared weights have to be
communicated and submitted to the responsible Delmar Ocean Freight department at least
three days prior scheduled vessel departure.
Incorrect and/or belated VGM statements may result in non-acceptance of the shipment by the
vessel operator and a delay in the originally planned schedule. Any additional cost caused by
delay due to non-acceptance of the shipment by the carrier, will be at shipper’s (VGM declaring
party) expense.
© 2016 Delmar International Inc All rights reserved.
SHIPPER VGM DECLARAITON (LCL) | Page 93 of 114 | 05.20.2016 -v.01
V 8.0 November 2021 94
* Mandatory fields
SHIPPER VGM DECLARATION (FCL)
*Shipper/Manufacturer Company Name:
*Submission date:
*Address:
*Signature of shipper’s authorized contact:
*Authorized VGM contact:
Phone:
Fax:
E-Mail:
*Seller
Same as Manufacturer (Supplier)
(Defined as the name and address of the last known
entity by whom the merchandise is sold or is agreed
to be sold)
*Address:
Phone:
Fax:
Email:
*Delmar origin office:
*Delmar Booking number:
*Address:
*Contact Person:
*Carrier booking number:
Shipper invoice number:
Place of receipt:
Shipper P/O number:
Port of Departure:
Name of booked vessel:
Port of Discharge:
Voyage number:
Final Destination:
ETD / ETA:
Freight Terms:
Container number:
*Verified Gross Mass (VGM)
Seal number (if applicable):
*In KG (Kilograms):
*No. Of Container:
Description of Goods:
For bookings of multiple container please
complete and sign (Annex A)
Method 1 (by weighing)
VGM evaluation method:
(Please mark with “X”)
After a shipment has been completely packed, the
shipment can be weighed by regular equipment
(Scales, fork lift scales, crane scales, etc.).
Must meet national certification and calibration
requirements.
Method 2 (by calculation)
All packages and cargo items may be weighted
individually, incl. mass of dunnage, packing and
securing material and added to Tare weight of the
container (Tare weight for FCL shipment only).
V 8.0 November 2021 95
The duly authorized contact person of the shipper hereby certifies, that the above mentioned
shipment details are correct and consistent with the requirements of the International Convention
for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), Chapter VI, part A Regulation 2. This Verified Gross Mass
statement contains the VGM per container for FCL cargo or per shipment (for LCL cargo).
Amendments, updates and/or corrections to the verified and declared weights have to be
communicated and submitted to the responsible Delmar Ocean Freight department at least three
days prior scheduled vessel departure.
Incorrect and/or belated VGM statements may result in non-acceptance of the shipment by the
vessel operator and a delay in the originally planned schedule. Any additional cost caused by delay
due to non-acceptance of the shipment by the carrier, will be at shipper’s (VGM declaring party)
expense.
© 2016 Delmar International Inc All rights reserved. SHIPPER VGM DECLARATION (FCL) | Page
95 of 114 | 05.20.2016 -v.01
V 8.0 November 2021 96
SHIPPER VGM DECLARATION (FCL) ANNEX A
FOR BOOKINGS WITH MULTIPLE CONTAINERS
Delmar Booking number:
Shipper name:
Shipper address:
Carrier booking number:
Vessel name:
Voyage number:
ETD:
Container #
Seal #
VGM (kg)
*Signature of shipper’s authorized contact:
Submission date:
© 2016 Delmar International Inc All rights reserved.
SHIPPER VGM DECLARAITON _ANNEX-A (FCL) | Page 96 of 114 | 05.20.2016 -v.01
V 8.0 November 2021 97
CANADA CUSTOMS INVOICE COMPLETION INSTRUCTIONS
Below is a brief description of how each required data field on the Canada Customs Invoice must
be completed. The data field name as shown on the Canada Customs Invoice is in bold face,
followed by some equivalent commercial terms in parenthesis.
Field No. 1 Vendor (seller, sold by, remit to, consignor, shipper):
Must indicate the name and address of:
(a) the person selling the goods to the purchaser, or
(b) the person consigning the goods to Canada.
Field No. 2 Date of Direct Shipment to Canada:
Must display the date on which the goods began their continuous journey to
Canada.
Field No. 3 Other References:
Enter the Purchase Order Number or an equivalent number that can easily be
linked back to the order in your system.
Field No. 4 Consignee (ship to, deliver to):
Must indicate the name and address of the person (company) in Canada to whom
the goods are shipped.
Field No. 5 Purchaser (if other than consignee) (sold to, buyer):
The person to whom the goods are sold by the vendor:
Indigo Books & Music Inc.
100 Alfred Kuehne Blvd, Building #55
Brampton, Ontario
L6T 4K4, Canada
Business No.: 897152666-RM0001
Field No. 6 Country of Transhipment:
The country through which the goods were shipped in transit to Canada under
Customs control. If the shipment is from the USA indicate “n/a” in this field.
Field No. 7 Country of Origin:
For Customs purposes, the country of origin of invoiced goods is the country where
the goods are grown, produced or manufactured. The country of origin must be
stated for each item on the invoice.
Field No. 8 Transportation (Give Mode and Place of Direct Shipment to Canada)
Indicate the mode of transportation used and the place from which the goods
began their uninterrupted journey to Canada. This field should also contain the
statement “For Customs Clearance contact Indigo’s appointed Freight Forwarder
and Customs Broker”
V 8.0 November 2021 98
Field No. 9 Conditions of Sale and Terms of Payment:
Must describe the terms and the conditions agreed upon by the vendor and the
purchaser [example: Free Carrier (FCA) Carriage Paid To (CPT), Carriage and
Insurance Paid(CIP), Delivered Duty Paid (DDP), Delivered at Place (DAP), etc.].
Field No. 10 Currency of Settlement
Indicate the currency in which the vendor's demand for payment is made.
Form No. 11 Number of Packages:
Indicate the number of packages.
Form No. 12 Specification of Commodities:
The following information must be provided:
(a) Kind of Packages Indicate the nature of the packages (e.g., cases, etc.).
(b) General Description and Characteristics Give in general terms, description
of the merchandise (e.g. ceramic dinnerware, children’s clothing, etc.).
(c) Commercial Description Show a proper identifying description in
commercial terms (i.e. enter the products item number).
(d) Harmonized System Classification Number indicate the ten-digit Canadian or
six-digit International classification.
Field No. 13 Quantity:
The quantity of each item included in the description field must be indicated in the
appropriate unit of measure.
Field No. 14 Unit Price (price per article, item amount):
Must provide a value in the currency of settlement (as defined under Field 10) for
each item described in the description field.
Field No. 15 Total:
Indicate the price paid or payable in the currency of settlement (as defined under
Field 10) for the number of items recorded in the quantity field when they were sold
by the vendor to the purchaser. Where there is no price paid or payable for the
items recorded in the description field, “n/a” should be indicated. Should “n/a”
be indicated in this field the statement “Value for Customs purposes only
$__________” or “Value included in above invoice amount” must be shown.
Field No. 16 Total Weight:
Show both net and gross weight.
Field No. 17 Invoice Total (total value, pay this amount):
The total price paid or payable for goods described on the invoice and/or
continuation sheet(s) if used. This field must reflect the actual value “price
payable” of the transaction between the buyer and the vendor.
Field No. 18 Commercial Invoice:
Enter the attached commercial invoice number if applicable.
V 8.0 November 2021 99
Field No. 19 Exporter (name and address), if other than vendor:
Indicate the name and address of the person or organization shipping the goods
to the consignee/purchaser.
Field No. 20 Originator (name and address):
Where the invoice is completed on behalf of a company, the name and
address of the company must be indicated. The name of the person completing
the invoice may also be indicated. This field may be left blank if this information is
provided elsewhere on the invoice.
Field No. 21 Departmental Ruling:
Give the number and date of any departmental ruling applicable to the
shipment.
Field No. 22 This field is to be checked off when the remaining fields 23-25 are not applicable.
Field No. 23 This field is completed when the following are included in the invoice total (field
17):
the cost of transportation of the loading, unloading and handling charges and
other charges and expenses associated with the transportation from the place
of direct shipment to Canada
the cost of insurance relating to the transportation of the goods from the place
within the country of export from which the goods are shipped
costs, charges or expenses for the construction, erection, assembly,
maintenance and technical assistance when incurred after the importation of
the goods and are identified separately from the price paid or payable
export packing
Field No. 24 This field is completed when the following are not included in the invoice total (field
17):
the cost of transportation of the loading, unloading and handling charges and
other charges and expenses associated with the transportation to the place
of direct shipment to Canada
amounts for commissions other than buying commissions
packing costs and charges in respect of the goods and all expenses of packing
incident to placing the goods in the condition in which they are shipped.
Including the cost of cases and other containers and the cost of labour to
the place of direct shipment to Canada
Field No. 25 This field is to be completed (checked) where royalties and license fees including
payments for patents, trade-marks and copyrights are applicable and/or when the
purchaser has supplied goods or services for use in the production of these goods.
V 8.0 November 2021 100
B. CANADA CUSTOMS INVOICE (SAMPLE ONLY)
Form can be found at: http://www.cbsa.gc.ca/publications/forms-formulaires/ci1.pdf
V 8.0 November 2021 101
COMPLETION INSTRUCTIONS FORM A
In order for a Form A to be accepted by the CSCB, it must be properly completed, as follows:
Field No. 1 Complete with the name, address, and country of the actual manufacturer or
exporter of the goods. Please do not identify a trading house, freight forwarder,
export broker, etc. The manufacturer or exporter must be located in the GPT or
LDCT beneficiary country in which the goods are being certified.
Field No. 2 Identify the consignee (name and address) in Canada.
Field No. 3 The CSCB does not consider this a mandatory field, but you may indicate the
shipping details, as far as known when Form A is completed.
Field No. 4 This field is usually left blank. However, if Form A is issued after the goods have
already been shipped, stamp or write "Issued Retrospectively."
Field No. 5 This field is not mandatory for goods exported to Canada. It is usually used to
itemize goods if Form A covers two or more categories of goods (for example, items
1, 2, 3 or items a, b, c).
Field No. 6 If the goods are crated or otherwise packaged, indicate the quantity of packages
or crates. Also indicate any markings on the crates that will be useful in cross-
referencing Form A to the Through Bill of Lading so that the CSCB officers can
establish that the form covers the goods that are physically imported.
Field No. 7 Describe the goods fully. Indicate makes, models, styles, serial numbers, or any
other relevant description. It is in the exporter's interest to give as full a description
as possible. The CSCB will not accept a Form A that cannot be matched with the
imported goods due to a vague description. It is also helpful to show the
Harmonized System subheading of the goods in this field.
Field No. 8 The origin criterion shown must be one of the following:
P means 100% of the goods produced in the GPT or LDCT beneficiary country in
question;
F for GPT, means, at least 60% of the ex-factory price is produced in the GPT
beneficiary country;
F for LDCT, means, at least 40% of the ex-factory price is produced in the LDCT
beneficiary country. The existing 40% of the ex-factory price of the goods as
packed for shipment to Canada may also include a value of up to 20% of the ex-
factory price of the goods from countries eligible for GPT;
G for GPT, means at least 60% of the ex-factory price was cumulatively produced
in more than one GPT beneficiary country or Canada;
G for LDCT, means at least 40% of the ex-factory price was cumulatively produced
in more than one LDCT beneficiary country or Canada. The existing 40% of the ex-
factory price of the goods as packed for shipment to Canada may also include a
V 8.0 November 2021 102
value of up to 20% of the ex-factory price of the goods from countries eligible for
GPT.
If any criterion other than P, G, or F is shown for goods exported to Canada, it will
be assumed that the goods do not satisfy the Canadian GPT or LDCT rules of origin
and they will not receive any tariff preference.
Field No. 9 Give the weight or other quantity of the goods. The best unit of measure to use
when completing this field is the unit of measure given for the particular goods in
the Customs Tariff (e.g. number, pairs, dozens, kilograms, litres).
Field No. 10 Cross-reference Form A to the commercial invoice. This helps the CSCB match the
form with the invoice, but it also ensures that the signing officer has verified the ex-
factory price of the proper goods.
Field No. 11 This field may be left blank. As of March 1, 1996, Canada no longer requires Form
A to be certified by a designated authority in the GPT or LDCT beneficiary country.
Field No. 12 This is the exporter's declaration that Form A is accurate and that the goods do
meet the GPT or LDCT rules of origin. Proof of origin must be completed by the
exporter of the goods in the GPT or LDCT beneficiary country in which the goods
were finished. The individual completing the Form A on behalf of the company
must be knowledgeable regarding the origin of the goods and have access to
cost of production information, should verification be requested.
V 8.0 November 2021 103
FORM A CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN (SAMPLE ONLY)
V 8.0 November 2021 104
V 8.0 November 2021 105
CUSTOMS TARIFF SCHEDULE
LIST OF COUNTRIES AND APPLICABLE TARIFF TREATMENTS
Please use the following link to access a list of the countries and territories that are designated as
beneficiary countries for the purposes of the tariff treatments indicated. Tariff Treatment
abbreviations are defined in Section 27 of the Customs Tariff.
https://www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca/trade-commerce/tariff-tarif/current-actuel-eng.html
V 8.0 November 2021 106
COMPLETION INSTRUCTIONS NAFTA CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN
Field 1 Exporter's name and address
Canadian exporters or Canadian producers shipping goods to the U.S. or Mexico - State
the full legal name and address (including country and legal tax identification number) of
the exporter. The number is the employer number or importer/exporter number that
Canada Customs and Revenue Agency assigns.
U.S. exporters or U.S. producers shipping goods to Canada - State the legal name and
address (including the country and legal tax identification number) of the exporter. The
number is the employer identification number that the Internal Revenue Services of the
U.S. Department of the Treasury assigns or, if applicable, the social security number.
Mexico exporters or Mexico producers shipping goods to Canada - State the legal name
and address (including the country and legal tax identification number) of the exporter.
The number is the federal taxpayer's registry number (RFC).
Field 2 Blanket period
A certificate can apply to:
• a single shipment of goods; or
• a multiple shipment of identical goods.
A certificate that covers multiple shipments is called a blanket certificate. Field 2
indicates the starting and ending dates of the blanket period for which certification is
being made. The blanket period can last for two days to one year. It is acceptable to
have a starting date that is before the date the certificate is signed. The importer can
apply for a refund of the duty paid on goods entered on the certificate before the
certificate is signed.
A blanket certificate certifies that all goods listed in field 5 of that document that are
imported into Canada during the blanket period qualify as originating under the rules of
origin, and that those goods are eligible for preferential tariff treatment.
When goods are imported into a bonded warehouse, it is the date they enter the
warehouse that should be covered by the blanket period. The fact that accounting for
the goods and claiming a NAFTA tariff treatment might not occur until sometime later
does not affect the validity of the certificate, as long as the goods entered Canada
within the blanket period.
Field 3 Producer's name and address
State the full legal name, address (including country), and legal tax identification
number, as defined in field 1, of the person or company that produced the goods.
If the exporter is also the producer of the goods, enter "same."
V 8.0 November 2021 107
If the certificate covers goods produced by more than one company, attach a list of the
producers with the appropriate information. Cross-reference each producer with the
goods they produced, as described in field 5.
If the exporter does not wish to disclose the identity of the producer to the importer, it is
acceptable to state "available to customs on request."
If exporters do not know the identity of the producer of the goods, that usually means
that they do not know the origin of the goods, and therefore should not be completing
a Certificate of Origin. However, in rare instances, it is acceptable for the exporter to
state that the producer is "unknown."
Field 4 Importer's name and address
State the full legal name, address (including country), and legal tax identification
number (as defined in field 1) of the importer.
If there is more than one importer, state "various."
If the importer is unknown, state "unknown." This often applies when producers complete
certificates for exporters.
Field 5 Description of good(s)
Provide a full description of each good covered by the certificate. List only goods that
satisfy the NAFTA rules of origin.
The description must provide enough detail to relate the certificate to the imported
goods and to the invoice. Model and serial numbers are not required, but they can be
used as a cross-reference to the invoice and to differentiate between originating and
non-originating goods.
It is in the exporter's interest to give as full a description as possible, since Canada Customs
and Revenue Agency may not accept a certificate if it cannot match it to the imported
goods because of a vague description.
Goods that fall under the same origin criterion but under different HS subheadings (or
conversely under the same HS subheading but a different origin criterion) must be
described separately.
If the certificate covers a single shipment of a good, include the invoice number as shown
on the commercial invoice. If not known, indicate another unique reference number,
such as the shipping order, purchase order, or letter of credit number.
When necessary, attach a separate listing on a continuation sheet to the certificate to
provide a complete description of the good or goods.
Field 6 HS tariff classification number
V 8.0 November 2021 108
For each good described, identify the HS tariff classification. For most goods, identifying
the six-digit HS subheading is sufficient. For some goods, however, the specific rule of
origin (from Annex 401 of the Agreement) requires a change at the eight-digit, tariff-item
level. For these goods, identify the eight-digit tariff item of the importing country.
Field 7 Preference criteria
There are six preference criteria: A through F. Each of these preference criteria
correspond to a category of rules of origin. Since each good described in field 5 of the
certificate must be an originating good, they must each satisfy a rule of origin. The
preference criterion is essentially a code which tells both the importer and Canada
Customs and Revenue Agency which rule-of-origin category the goods satisfy.
Consequently, exporters or producers who try to identify a preference criterion without
familiarizing themselves with the rules of origin
4
and applying them will have a difficult
time choosing a criterion.
Criterion A corresponds to article 401(a) of the Agreement, which covers goods that
are "wholly obtained or produced in one or more of Canada, Mexico, and the United
States."
Wholly obtained or produced only refers to goods that were grown, mined, bred,
fished, extracted, etc., from a NAFTA party. The goods must be 100% NAFTA origin to
qualify under this criterion.
Simply because goods were purchased from a supplier in Canada, the U.S., or Mexico
does not mean that they are wholly obtained within the meaning of criterion A.
Criterion B corresponds to article 401(b) of the Agreement, which covers goods that
a producer makes using non-originating materials.
5
The non-originating materials
must meet the conditions set out in the specific rule of origin that applies, which can
be found in Annex 401 of the Agreement.
The rules of origin ensure that any non-originating materials undergo enough
processing before they can be transformed into a North American product. Most
often, the rule of origin is expressed in terms of an HS classification change. This means
that a non-originating material changes from one classification number in the HS to
another.
When the material is incorporated into the final product, in some cases the rule of
origin requires a certain percentage of the value of the goods, referred to as regional
value content, to be incurred in North America in addition to the HS classification
change. The rules in Annex 401 of the Agreement define exactly what must occur
before the good can be considered as originating.
Criterion C corresponds to article 401(c) of the Agreement, which covers goods a
producer makes using only originating materials. The difference between criteria A
and C is that the originating materials used under criterion C can have some non-
NAFTA content which has already been transformed by the producer's North
American supplier into an originating material.
V 8.0 November 2021 109
(Please note that criterion C does not necessarily mutually exclude criteria A, B, D, or
E.)
Criterion D corresponds to article 401(d) of the Agreement, which covers goods
where there is no change in tariff classification from non-originating materials to the
finished good. However, since criterion D applies only in two very limited
circumstances, its use is quite rare.
Please note that criterion D can never be used for wearing apparel provided for in
chapters 61 and 62 of the HS, or for textile articles described in chapter 63.
The types of goods that can be considered as originating under criterion D are as
follows:
• Goods which are complete except for being imported into the NAFTA
territory in an unassembled or disassembled condition can be considered as
originating. The unassembled or disassembled materials are classified in the
same heading or subheading as the assembled good, and the heading or
subheading cannot be further divided. The cost of assembling such goods in
the NAFTA territory must satisfy a regional-value-content requirement.
6
Please
note that this rule is limited to unassembled goods in which all the materials for
assembling the goods are included at the time the goods are imported into
the NAFTA territory. If any additional materials must be added to the non-
originating unassembled goods, the goods imported into Canada will not
qualify for NAFTA. In reality, the application of this rule is extremely limited.
When goods produced using non-originating materials that cannot undergo
the required change because the non-originating materials are classified as
"parts" in the HS under the same heading or subheading as the finished goods,
and the heading or subheading is not further subdivided, these goods can be
considered as originating. A regional-value-content condition must be
satisfied.
7
Criterion E applies only to certain automatic data-processing goods. These goods are
specifically identified in Annex 308.1 of the Agreement (Table 308.1.1). Canada, the
U.S., and Mexico have agreed to reduce the most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty rate
for certain automatic data-processing equipment and parts falling into the
categories listed below. Except for category (vi) below, the goods will have their MFN
duty rates eliminated or reduced in five equal annual stages starting January 1, 1999.
For category (vi) (computer parts of subheading No. 8473.30), the three parties
reduced their MFN rate to free as of January 1, 1994.
The categories of goods covered under criterion E are:
• automatic data processing (ADP) machines;
• digital processing units;
input or output units;
• storage units;
• other units of ADP (subheading No. 8471.90 );
V 8.0 November 2021 110
• parts of computers (subheading No. 8473.30); and
• computer power supplies.
Once the MFN duty rate has been reduced according to the staging schedule, and
all three parties have arrived at the reduced rate, these goods will be considered as
originating when traded among the three parties. Please note that under Canada
Tariff, most of these goods are duty free under the most-favoured-nation.
Criterion F applies to bilateral trade agreements between NAFTA countries. One set
of rules apply to U.S./Mexico trade, and another set of rules apply to Canada/Mexico
trade. Criterion F is not relevant to Canada/U.S. trade.
Criterion F should not be used for goods exported from the U.S. to Canada. For goods
exported from Mexico to Canada, exporters or producers should follow the
instructions below.
When agricultural goods are imported into Canada, to complete field 7, the exporter
or producer must first determine if they are originating goods under criteria A, B, or C
(criteria D and E are not relevant to agricultural goods). Then, if the goods are wholly
produced in Mexico or jointly produced Mexican/U.S. or Mexican/Canadian, it must
be determined if the goods are qualifying goods within the meaning of Annex 703.2,
section B, paragraph 14. Annex 703.2-B-14 says:
... qualifying good means an originating good that is an agricultural good except
that, in determining whether such good is an originating good, operations performed
in or material obtained from the United States shall be considered as if they were
performed or obtained from a non-party. After the exporter or producer determines
that the goods are originating and qualifying, they must determine if the goods are
subject to any quantitative restrictions when imported into Canada. If no quantitative
restrictions apply, the exporter or producer may use criterion F.
Field 8 Producer
In this field, the person completing the Certificate of Origin is telling Canada Customs and
Revenue Agency why they have the information needed to substantiate the certificate.
If the exporter is the producer of the goods, state "yes."
If the exporter is not the producer, state "no," followed by one of three possible
explanations why the exporter is in a position to certify the origin of the goods:
"No(1)" if the origin of the goods was certified based on the exporter's knowledge
of whether the goods qualify as originating;
"No(2)" if the person signing the certificate is relying on written information from
the producer (other than a Certificate of Origin) documenting that the
goods qualify as originating; or
"No(3)" if a completed and signed Certificate of Origin for the goods was
provided to the exporter by the producer.
V 8.0 November 2021 111
Whether or not an exporter can use "no(1)" will depend on the specific rule of origin. If
the rule of origin requires only a tariff change, and the exporters know where the tariff
change occurs, then they can use "no(1)." However, if the rule of origin involves a
regional-value-content requirement, it is unlikely that the exporter will be able to
substantiate the certificate without cost-of-production documentation from the
producer.
If exporters cannot substantiate the origin of goods, they should not be completing a
Certificate of Origin.
Field 9 Net cost
In this field, those completing the Certificate of Origin indicate whether or not they used
the net cost method to determine the regional value content (RVC) of a good. If the rule
of origin for the goods requires the RVC to be calculated, the exporter or producer can
use two methods of calculation. One is the transaction value method, and the other is
the net cost method. This field should be completed in all cases with one of the following:
• If the exporter or producer has used the net cost method to determine the RVC,
they will indicate "NC."
If the exporter or producer has used the transaction value method, they will
indicate "no."
If the rule of origin for the goods does not require the RVC to be calculated, they
will indicate "no."
In some cases, when exporters or producers use the net cost method to calculate RVC,
they are entitled to average certain costs over a period of time. If they have averaged
costs, they should identify the starting and ending dates of the averaging period below
the "NC" (e.g., "02/01/07 - 31/03/07").
Field 10 Country of origin
This field has different applications for each country.
If field 10 is not completed, neither the importer nor Canada Customs and Revenue
Agency will know which of the different tariff treatments the goods are eligible to receive.
In this case, Canada Customs and Revenue Agency will expect the importer to pay the
highest applicable NAFTA duty rates.
For most goods imported into Canada, there are three NAFTA tariff treatments.
For originating agricultural and textile goods imported into Canada, the exporter or
producer should indicate either "US" or "MX" in field 10. If there is some joint production of
the agricultural or textile goods between the U.S. and Mexico, the exporter or producer
must apply the Determination of Country of Origin for the Purposes of Marking Goods
Regulations to determine whether the goods are Mexican or American.
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For all other goods imported into Canada, the exporter or producer will indicate either
"US," "MX," or "JNT" in field 10. "JNT" stands for joint production of goods between the U.S.
and Mexico. Generally speaking, using "JNT" will result in the highest NAFTA duty rate
being applied to the goods. However, some rules of origin essentially say that, if there is
joint production between the U.S. and Mexico and the contribution of one of those
countries is relatively insignificant, the exporter can claim that the goods originate in the
country where most of the production occurred. When both the U.S. and Mexico
contribute significantly to the production of the goods, the exporter must state "JNT" in
field 10. When there is joint production of the goods between the U.S. and Mexico, the
exporter or producer should see the NAFTA Tariff Preference Regulations, found in
Canada Customs and Revenue Agency Memorandum D11-4-19, Regulations
Respecting the Determination of When Goods are Entitled to the Benefit of the United
States Tariff or Mexico-United States Tariff, to determine whether they should complete
field 10 with "US," "MX," or "JNT."
Field 11 Certification
The exporter or producer completing the Certificate of Origin is strongly advised to read
the statements in field 11 before signing the certificate.
All the information in field 11 (which includes the signature area) must be completed.
In addition to being able to substantiate the origin of the goods, the person signing the
certificate should be someone in the company who is entitled to sign legally binding
documents on behalf of the exporter or producer. This is someone who has full knowledge
of the origin of the goods, and who has access to the books and records that substantiate
the claim. If the statements made in the certificate are untrue, the company could be
liable for penalties.
Update: February 17, 2005 - http://www.cbsa.gc.ca/publications/dm-md/d11/d11-4-5-eng.pdf
General Preferential Tariff (GPT)
If the 60% ex-factory price is not satisfied, or is not supported by adequate documentation, the
goods are not eligible for the GPT and a Form A should not be issued for such goods.
Least Developed Country Tariff (LDCT)
If the 40% ex-factory price is not satisfied, or is not supported by adequate documentation, the
goods are not eligible for the LDCT and a Form A should not be issued for such goods.
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C. NAFTA CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN (SAMPLE ONLY)
Form can be found at: http://www.cbsa.gc.ca/publications/forms-formulaires/b232-eng.pdf