School
Design
Standards
APS Facilities
Design + Construction
Published in December 2023
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School Design Guidelines 2023
Introduction and Overview
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School Design Guidelines 2023
Introduction and Overview
Introduction
Introduction
Table of Contents
» Introduction and Overview 4
» General Site and Facility Design Concepts 8
» School Sites and Facilities Overview 9
» Site Development 10
» Safety / Security 14
» Site and General Utility Requirements 16
» Landscaping 18
» Site Recreation 25
» School Design and Construction Integrity 28
» General 29
» Building Components 29
» Signage 34
» Common Educational Areas and Support Spaces 35
» Restroom and Drinking Fountains 40
» Classrooms 42
» Special Education Program Overview 42
» Community Education / After Hour Use 46
» Programmed Spaces: Elementary Schools 48
» Needs Analysis for Standards-Based Elementary School 49
» Corridors And Lobby Areas 54
» General Needs For All Elementary School Classroom Spaces 54
» Programmed Spaces: Middle Schools 66
» Needs Analysis for Standards-Based Middle Schools 67
» General Needs for Corridors and Lobby Areas in Proximity to Classrooms: 74
» Administrative Oces / Support Areas 83
» Programmed Spaces: K-8 88
» Needs Analysis for Standards-Based K-8 89
» Programmed Spaces: High Schools 98
» Needs Analysis for Standards-Based High Schools 99
» Organizational Structure Into Academies And Small Learning Communities (SLCs) 118
» Academies 119
» Small Learning Communities (SLCs) 119
» Secure Entry Vestibule 120
» Central Administration 120
» Special Education Center 122
» Media Center 122
» Performing Arts Center (PAC) 125
» Physical Education and Athletics Sports 128
» Student Activities Center 138
» Nurse Suite 138
» Student Commons / Central Food Service / Cafeteria 140
» Academy Areas 143
» Academic Areas 144
» Special Education Spaces 148
» Teacher Home Base 148
» Teacher Workroom 149
» Specialized Classrooms 149
» Flexible Elective Classrooms And Other Optional Spaces 153
» Other School Support 158
» Appendix 160
» Appendix A: Fencing Requirements 161
» Appendix B: Special Education Design Standards 162
» Appendix C: Student Health Equipment 177
» Appendix D: Food Service 178
» Appendix E: Kitchen Appliance Guidelines 179
» Appendix F: Active Panel 180
» Appendix G: Kiln Standards 181
» Appendix H: Ice Machine Standards for High School Athletics 183
» Appendix I: Technology Education Equipment 186
» Appendix J: Wireless Installation Requirements 188
» Appendix K: Transportation 189
» Appendix L: Sign Standards 192
» Appendix M: Library Services/Instructional Materials for K-5 Libraries 193
» Appendix N: Library Services/Instructional Materials for High School Libraries 195
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School Design Guidelines 2023
Introduction and Overview
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School Design Guidelines 2023
Introduction and Overview
Introduction and Overview
» This one-volume design standards replaces the individual separate school and site
standards previously published by the Albuquerque Public Schools [APS]. This volume‘s
functions are manifold:
» It will serve as guideline for new construction as well as existing facility
renovations for all sites and buildings.
» It outlines broad and specic criteria to support the educational and other needs
of the district.
» It addresses adequacy, health and safety, equity and maintainability.
» It is informed by current, adopted APS facility and curriculum practices,
national standards, and the aggregate input from a committee composed of
APS administrative personnel, content area experts, principals, and community
representatives.
» It is organized to outline minimum, general expectations and approaches for ALL
buildings and sites serving all grade levels and those sta serving them.
» It presents very specic requirements for ALL buildings and sites for each school
level or educational/organizational paradigm: Elementary, Middle, K-8, High
School.
» It shall be used in accordance with and complementary to all published building
system and component standards published in the Department’s website.
Clickable links below:
Building Standard Links
Aluminum Storefront Specication Mechanical VRF Pre-Selection Process
Interface Carpet Tile Specications Playground Standards
Mannington Carpet Tile Specications Polished Concrete Finishing
Custom Plastic Laminate Casework Standards
Portable Building Electrical and Special Systems
Service Blueprint – E-201
Door Hardware Standards
Portable Building Electrical and Special Systems
Service Blueprint – E-202
Electrical Design Standards Solar PV Guidelines
Glazing and Window Standards Roong Design Guidelines & Specications
LEEDv4 Guideline Roof Drain No Hub Coupling
Mechanical Design Standards Mechanical Design Standards Appendix A
» Key to parenthetical and related supplementary notations:
*** Refers to information complementing or expanding the more general policy or standard.
LEED®: Refers to elements of the LEED® for Schools process that will possibly inuence the approach,
execution, or options evaluated for the referenced policy or standard.
FD+C and M&O Notes: Refers to information that directly impacts the departments of Facilities Design +
Construction (FD+C) and Maintenance & Operations (M&O) and often provides some restrictions or lessons
learned to be used in executing the standard.
» The requirements outlined in this Introduction are for specic site and facility parameters
not covered in the more “performance based” standards that follow. Requirements for all
projects:
» The contract Architect / Engineer (A/E) shall coordinate all work with the APS
Facilities Design and Construction (FD+C) project team and participate in a
School Building Committee process.
Introduction
Introduction
Section 01
Introduction and
Overview
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Introduction and Overview
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School Design Guidelines 2023
Introduction and Overview
» A utilization will be provided to the A/E by APS FD+C and Capital Master Plan
(CMP) prior to the design of each project. The CMP utilization will identify the
specic spaces required for each project. The APS Standards will dene the
square footage and character requirements for each of the specied spaces.
» The school facility shall accommodate the education of all students. The A/E will
coordinate with FD+C and APS Capital Master Plan (CMP) to determine special
education facility requirements. Facilities shall support universal design and
accessibility.
» Grade level accommodations:
School Type Grades
Elementary School
Kindergarten, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th grades
(Some schools have pre-K)
Middle School 6th, 7th and 8th grades
K-8 School
Kindergarten, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th , 6th, 7th, and
8th grades
High School 9th, 10th, 11th, and 12th grades
» New facilities shall be designed and constructed in alignment with phasing
identied in the school’s site master plan. Phases shall be designed and
constructed to limit disruption to previous phase(s) of work and to facilitate
future phases to the extent feasible.
» The contracted A/E will thoroughly review les of the APS Real Estate Director
to ensure that legal description, boundary description, vacations, easements,
rights-of-way, property lines, and zoning issues are claried. If available, existing
surveys, drainage plans, and public infrastructure plans are generally on le with
FD+C.
» The contracted A/E will meet to clarify with the City / County / utility companies
on drainage, street access, zoning, utility availability, sector development (or
other area plan restrictions), re protection, easements, right-of-way, and other
applicable considerations.
» Where known, APS will notify the A/E of extension requirements for telephone,
cable, or power from substation; water / sewer line taps requirements; re
hydrant requirements; up and down stream storm water requirements; number
of meters APS will allow; and street extensions.
» These standards do not specically address furnishings. The contract Architect
will coordinate the conguration of spaces requiring furnishings with the FD+C
Interiors Department.
» The A/E will present a color board to represent suggested color scheme and
materials to FD+C Interiors Department for approval based from APS Standards
and allotted budgets. Once approved, A/E will present to occupants.
» All new stand-alone buildings shall follow the sustainability process developed
by the U.S. Green Building Council’s Leadership in Energy and Environmental
Design or LEED® for Schools for New Construction and Major Renovations. The
district strives for all stand-alone new school buildings to meet a minimum of
LEED® for Schools Silver Certication. Policies and Standards inuenced by the
LEED® process are noted when possible.
» The A/E shall consider and employ the principles of Universal Design.
» APS reserves the right to exceed the PSFA Adequacy Standards for site and
facility areas noted in this document.
Introduction
Introduction
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School Design Guidelines 2023
General Site and Facility Design Concepts
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General Site and Facility Design Concepts
School Sites and Facilities Overview
» The school location should be convenient to the student population in a manner that
minimizes busing and provides student, parent, and community controlled safe pedestrian
and vehicle access to the school.
» Site the school on adequate area of land in a primarily residential area; ideal land sizes of
recent schools:
Elementary School 10 acres
Middle School 20 -25 acres
K-8 School 25 acres
High School 45-50 acres
» In addition to the permanent building, the site should be able to accommodate a stated
quantity of future portables to be conrmed during programming.
» An enclosed circulation school. Areas of recently constructed schools (permanent GSF;
excludes portables):
Elementary School 79,000 gsf
Middle School 170,000 gsf
K-8 School 217,000 gsf
High School 349,000 gsf
» APS FD+C assigns 30% tare to facilities. Tare space includes circulation (hallways,
lobbies, vestibules, etc.), wall thickness, custodial space, general storage, and restrooms
(except where fullling specic program requirements, i.e. nurses restroom). Tare space
excludes mechanical rooms, electrical rooms, specic programmed storage, and specic
programmed restrooms.
» Special Education demographics may impact the size/design of school. See Special
Education Program Overview and Appendix B for Special Education space standards.
» Accommodate the enumerated number of student population dictated by CMP’s
Utilization Study/ Projections. The table below depicts recently built ground-up schools:
Elementary School
650 student-base population with ability to increase / accommodate
1,000 students using portable classrooms (permanent area for 8 portable
classrooms; interim area for up to 12)
Middle School
1,200 student-base population with ability to increase to 1,500 students
using portable classrooms (permanent area for 8 to 12 portable classrooms)
K-8 School
1,200 student-base population with ability to increase to 1,500 students
using portable classrooms (permanent area for 8 to 12 portable classrooms)
High School
2,100 student-base population with ability to increase to 2,650 students
using permanent or portable classrooms (permanent area for 8 to 12
portable classrooms)
» Meet specic program area/SF requirements dened in these Standards.
» Meet specic educational, instructional, and functional needs of specied activities.
General Concepts
General Concepts
Section 02
General Site and Facility
Design Concepts
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General Site and Facility Design Concepts
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General Site and Facility Design Concepts
» Provide a pleasant environment for students, teachers, and sta and be a positive
addition to the community.
» Provide a safe environment that promotes learning opportunities in accordance with
relevant codes and ordinances.
» Allow for team teaching options in part of each group of classrooms. (Use of extra wide
double doors has worked well in many schools.)
» Restrooms distributed to be convenient to students and sta.
» Courtyard(s)/outdoor learning spaces that can be used for educational purposes.
» Be designed for cost eective operation and maintenance.
» Be adaptable as center for community use and education, ne arts education, and/or
before and after-school programs.
» Provide opportunities to adjust to programmatic (instructional and community) and
technological changes:
» Flexibility of existing spaces to meet a number of purposes.
» Ability to expand.
» Ability to accommodate new technologies into learning environments.
» Organized in clear and consistent manner featuring:
» Single point-of-entry.
» Ease of supervision and security (controlled building access, functional
organization and separation for after-hours use).
» Locate common-use facilities (media center, cafeteria/kitchen, gym, PAC,
restrooms) for after-hours use while securing the remainder of the school.
» Locate workrooms in convenient proximity to the administration oce and sta
areas.
» Natural light to learning areas.
» Separation of noisy from quiet activities.
» Universal design.
» Some APS schools have a School Based Health Center (SBHCs) or a Community Based
Health Clinic (CBHC) on campus. See CMP Utilization for program needs.
» These programs are run by third party providers. APS provides the required
spaces, power, data, and regular janitorial services.
» The SBHC provider provides a variety of services (not all services are at each site)
such as primary care, preventive care, behavioral health and dental (very limited).
All the APS SBHCs serve only students at the school they are housed.
» A CBHC serves the students at the school and also has hours when the
community has access to the clinic
» Refer also to each individual school level standards (Elementary School, Middle School,
K-8, and High School).
Site Development
» Elements of site development include the harmonious blend of the following elements
for the school site, perimeters, parking lots, and adjacent streets. Aesthetic appeal and
ease of maintenance are paramount concerns.
» Areas adjacent to an existing or planned housing development shall be buered from
the houses. Drainage or blowing sand impact on neighbors is not allowed. Consider
impacts of fugitive dust and storm water run-o in project planning.
» O-Site Student Pedestrian Access, Sidewalks, and Access Streets
» While FD+C and the contract A/E will meet with the BLUZ team to identify
and minimize hazards where feasible, o-site sidewalks, access streets, and
circulation are not within the jurisdiction of APS. “Park and walk use of adjacent
neighborhood streets is discouraged. The following are desirable, but not within
APS’s control:
» Signals and signs to permit safe pedestrian entrance to and exits from the
school area.
» Barrier-free sidewalks connecting schools to adjacent residential areas.
» On-Site Pedestrian Access/Sidewalks
» The pedestrian entry to the site shall be clearly dened. Paved sidewalks shall
connect all school activity areas, including portables, (to provide accessibility
and avoid undue maintenance in interior areas from mud or sand).
» On-Site Bicycle Use
» Provide fencing (lockable) around a concrete pad for bicycle storage.
» Provide bicycle racks.
» Accessibility
» Provide ADA compliant access to facilities (universal access preferred). Use
ramps, handrails, and curb at building entrances, parking areas, playgrounds, and
pedestrian walks in accordance with the New Mexico Building Code, American
National Standards Institute, specications for designing buildings and facilities
accessible to and usable by people with physical disabilities.
» Main Entry/ Single Point of Entry
» Access points (See Safety/Security section for additional single-point of entry
requirements):
» For security, limit the number of school access points. The main entrance to
buildings or building complexes shall be clearly dened by employing, primarily,
architectural elements, and, secondarily, reinforced by landscaping, directional
signage, and other means. Signage shall clearly identify car, bus, delivery,
handicapped parking, and drop-o areas; dierent parking areas; location of
accessible routes; and route to the oce.
» School Sign:
» The school shall have an integral sign mounted on the building with the name
of the school and the street number. The school may also have a free standing
monument sign with the name of the school and street number located near the
street. The monument sign is not to be confused with a marquee sign (refer to
signage section in these Guidelines).
» Flagpole:
» Provide one agpole that is a minimum of 20’ tall with sheathed metallic ag-
snaps. The pole shall be one piece, non-tilted, aluminum.
» Vehicular Circulation
» There shall be clear, separate, distinct and safe on-site circulation paths for pedestrians,
school buses and sta, visitor, and service vehicles. Multiple access points for vehicles are
preferred.
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General Concepts
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*** M&O Notes: Posts for signs to be #3 U-channel. Sign hardware shall be vandal-guard. Fence mounted
signs to have 3.5” aluminum plates. All trac signs for directions, safety, trac control, and ADA will be
installed by general contractor. The signs that are mounted on buildings to be attached on all corners of the
sign and high enough to prevent grati or vandalism. Identication numbers or letters of school names etc.
will be high enough o ground and adhered suciently to inhibit vandalizing.
» Bus Loading / Unloading:
» During programming, conrm the current and projected number of buses at a
school with APS Transportation and CMP.
» Strive to provide separate bus loading/unloading zones accommodating
the required number of buses for that school that do not conict with other
vehicular or pedestrian pathways and provides for the safe loading and
unloading of students.
» The loading area shall be able to accommodate up to 80% of the school
population in a safe and orderly manner and load students from the curb directly
into the bus door without passing between or behind buses or cars. Conrm
the projected number of students and buses based on the school’s projected
student population. Provide curb access area for the projected number of SPED
buses with lifts (check with transportation regarding the size of the buses to be
used at each particular site) as well as after-school daycare vans.
» Design bus lanes per bus congurations and turning radius requirements.
» See Appendix K for bus congurations and turning radius requirements.
» Provide separate bus lanes from parent drop o and pick up lane.
» Provide a separate drop o for wheel chair buses (Typically is a mid-size bus).
» Bus boarding zones:
» Provide a fence at boarding zones.
» Load buses directly from the adjacent sidewalk (no walking around or
between buses).
» Include way-nding design elements for younger students to nd their bus.
Consider color coding.
» Consider new technology (swipe on and o buses) at bus loading area.
*** The contract A/E is required to meet with APS Transportation and BLUZ team for approval of the bus
loading area layout and entry / egress turning schemes.
***The contract A/E shall conrm with APS CMP and Transportation the intensity of bus lane use.
» Student Drop-O / Pick-Up
» There shall be a separate area for the drop-o and pick-up of students by
individual vehicles that shall not conict with other vehicular or pedestrian
pathways and provides for the safe loading and unloading of students. This has
been a consistent safety concern for schools as the number of walking students
have tended to diminish. The area should allow for a right door exit from the
vehicle to the curb. Employ fencing to control pedestrians from walking in front
of waiting cars. No parent cars in bus lanes.
» Provide separate kindergarten drop-o and parking area when site allows.
*** To the extent possible, provide the length of the drop-o roadway to accommodate stated amount of
vehicles cued for pick up and drop o; to be discussed with BLUZ Committee.
» Vehicular Entrances / Exits
» If feasible, buses should not be dependent on other on-site trac movement in
order to exit, since buses all exit at the same time turning both directions from
the site drives.
» Service / Emergency Access
» Appropriate access to all areas of the site by service, garbage, and emergency
vehicles shall be properly identied.
» Truck access to the kitchen and garbage trucks will not pass through general
pedestrian or play areas.
» Design of surfaces for maintenance vehicles shall be appropriate for the weight
and clearance.
» Design dumpster area and garbage truck approach per City of Albuquerque
(COA) dimensional details, and/or other jurisdictions if applicable. (Note:
Although APS FD+C projects are permitted through NM CID, vehicular clearance
requirements identied by the COA provide practical functionality for campus
circulation. )
» The COAs requirement for grease traps at dumpsters does not apply to APS
campuses. Follow the requirements of the AHJ (usually CID).
***The contract A/E’s will meet with local Fire Department to determine access points for re trucks to site.
Allow for re hose access to all parts of the school and re trucks to portable area. Access to the nurse’s oce
shall be direct and easily identiable for emergency medical personnel. APS Nursing Services has requested
a reserved area for emergency medical service vehicles at every school.
» Street / Parking Area Condition
» Streets and parking areas shall have the appropriate pavement prole(s) for
vehicles using them. Consult the project geotechnical study, and account for all
types of trac that will transverse the pavement.
» Discuss with BLUZ committee as to jurisdictional responsibilities of these subject
adjacent areas.
» Parking Standards and Signage
» Coordinate facility parking requirements with the NM Building Code.
» There shall be adequate, safe parking for sta and visitors. Parking areas shall
be paved and separate from other access ways. Parking areas shall be equipped
with LED security lighting (including rough-ins for security cameras as aorded
and needed). Design lighting in compliance with New Mexico Night Sky
Protection Act, City Ordinances and Neighborhood Regulation and per APS
Electrical Design Standards.
» Provide 3 designated parking spaces with signs for the principal and 2 other
personnel to be determined during design.
» Determine the appropriate number of visitor parking spaces with the school and
FD+C sta architect (20 - 30 visitor parking spaces is typical). Provide signage for
visitor parking spaces.
» Prefer visitor parking and part of sta parking centralized for control of access to
the oce.
» Provide 1 designated parking space with sign for APS police.
» Provide a designated parking area with signage for 1.5 spaces for each teacher
and sta member. Optimize adjacency for visitor and sta parking to the school
oce to support safety and security.
» Install signage in kitchen parking lot. School needs signage for delivery zone and
to prevent others from parking in their area.
» Schools require a minimum of 3 parking spaces next to kitchen door for
General Concepts
General Concepts
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General Site and Facility Design Concepts
early morning arrival, and require 3 - 8 parking spaces designated with
signage for kitchen sta near the kitchen area. Check with Food and
Nutrition Services for required kitchen parking spaces during design.
» A/E shall conrm parking requirements for other agencies (social services, city
daycare, etc.) with school administration.
» Number of handicapped parking spaces, shall be as required per most restrictive
code designated and dispersed between sta and visitor lots.
» Provide an M&O parking space with sign.
» Provide a dedicated parking space for other law enforcement agencies.
» Provide signs for parent drop-o lane indicating direction of travel and no
parking.
» Provide signs for bus lane indicating buses only, no private vehicles or parking.
» Provide signage at entrances to direct visitors to the school oce. Visitors must
report to the School Oce.
» Provide signage for green vehicles and/or signage required for LEED points [e.g.
tobacco use prohibition, facilities community use availability, etc.]
» Provide signage for EV parking spaces. See EV Standard.
» Provide student parking area at high schools.
» Consider joint use of parking area for band use. Joint use requires area free of
light poles and special striping for band practice.
» Portable Classroom Building Locations
» If expressly stated as a consideration during programming, there shall be
sucient room for ingress and egress of portable buildings to the site.
*** Provide 32’ improved access lane with straight-in clearance of 96’ for doubles and 60’ for singles. Access
lane gate shall be 30’ wide.
» Dene portable classroom areas during planning and design phases.
» Identify the total number of portables that the site can feasibly support.
» Plan for infrastructure to support portable classrooms.
» Integrate portable classroom buildings with other academic learning areas and
provide equal access to school support and common-use spaces, as well as open
space.
» Discuss other potential portable issues, including access, security, condition, etc.
» Portable areas shall have main domestic water and sewer lines installed and
ready for connection. In areas with more than 4 doubles, expect installation of a
restroom portable.
Safety / Security
» Single Point of Entry
» All school facility(ies) shall be accessed from a single point of entry. Parking,
drop-o/pick-up, pedestrian routes, and other site access locations shall guide/
funnel anyone entering the campus to the single point of entry.
» The single point of entry shall be designed as a secure vestibule. The secure
vestibule will require all visitors to sign in at the school’s reception area before
accessing other areas of the school.
» The single point of entry applies to all school sites, including both single and
multi-building campuses.
» See Appendix for more vestibule and security gate requirements.
» Site Fencing
» The site shall be securable with perimeter and/or interior fencing.
» Security fencing shall be a minimum of 6’-0” high. Chain link is acceptable for
“back-of-house” areas, while welded wire fence may be desirable at specic
areas.
» Interior fencing is also referred to as inter-building fencing. This strategy
may be employed where school buildings serve as barriers/walls and fencing
is constructed between buildings to provide a fenced environment to allow
exterior circulation for school occupants between and among separate
buildings.
» The site fencing layout must be coordinated with building egress requirements
as well as the Districts re evacuation plan and ALICE (Alert, Lockdown, Inform,
Counter, Evacuate) protocol. Provide egress gates within the security fence as
required by code, for re evacuation, and for access to site features (recreation,
playgrounds, parking, etc.).
» Be cognizant of elevation and material changes at fencing as these conditions
may make fencing easier to scale.
» Pedestrian egress gates (aka ALICE gates) shall be exit-only, except where
approved for re-entry with card access by the APS sta architect and security
team representatives.
» Install perimeter fencing on the property line. Coordinate requirements with the
APS sta architect and APS Real Estate Department.
» Provide signage on ALICE gate that the gate should remain closed during school
hours, with instruction about how to properly access school site.
» The site fencing layout must be coordinated with joint-use areas. The school
shall be able to secure and use joint-use space during school hours. Coordinate
requirements for community use of joint use areas with the APS sta architect
and APS Real Estate Department.
» Provide signage at perimeter and joint use fences. Coordinate signage
requirements with the APS sta architect and the APS Real Estate Department.
» Vehicle gates may be required within site security fencing for maintenance
access and re lanes. Coordinate locations with the APS sta architect and M&O.
» In addition to site security, fencing may be used to protect students/sta from
trac hazards, steep slopes, drainage ponds.
» Refer to Appendix A in this document for detailed fencing requirements.
» ALICE gates should be ADA compliant whenever possible.
» Site Security Lighting
» Sites shall have illuminated parking areas, walks, entrances, portable areas, and
exterior building areas for both safety and security purposes.
» Exterior lighting shall meet Illumination Engineering Society (IES)
recommendations.
» Cameras (CCTV)
» Coordinate camera conguration during design reviews, including 50% and 95%.
» Coordinate the locations and congurations of exterior and interior cameras with
the APS sta architect and APS security team.
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» Provide a perimeter view of the building.
» Conrm current camera technology with APS sta architect / security team.
» Locate cameras eciently; avoid doubling up.
» Cover all common and open areas, including gyms.
» Camera monitoring is typically located in the administrative oce area, or
in a security suite if the school has one. Provide sucient power and data in
monitoring rooms. Provide 4 data jacks on each wall. Verify monitor quantities,
design, and workstation layout/requirements with APS police in addition to the
security team.
» Clearly identify the general contractor’s versus APS special systems contractors
scopes of work in the contract documents.
Site and General Utility Requirements
» General site utility requirements
» Design for easy and low cost maintenance.
» All underground utilities must be traceable for GPS coordinate documentation.
» On a case by case basis, consider GPS survey of the site utilities prior to
backll.
» To the extent made possible, consider the conceptual designs for utility services
[sewer, water, gas] as loops.
» For additions and renovations, consider the consolidations of meters for all
services [electrical, gas, water].
» Remove all abandoned utility lines and infrastructure, including underground.
» Coordinate site utility easement requirements with FD+C and the APS Real Estate
department.
» Electric Service
» Electric service shall be underground.
» Overhead lines are allowed for temporary portable classroom areas to facilitate
connection and allow for special systems wiring that will share masts. For such
overhead lines comply with special wiring requirements of M&O and codes.
» See APS Electrical Design Standards.
***Arrange, locate, size utilities to accommodate future expansion[s]
» Electrical Equipment
» Outdoor light xtures, electric outlets, equipment (such as sump pumps), and
other xtures shall be accessible for repair and replacement, energy ecient, and
locally serviceable. Access means sized so a person can eciently work on the
item, and safe so buried items are not in water-lled vaults. Equipment will be
vandal resistant and avoid glass components. Refer to the current published APS
Electrical Design Standards on the FD+C website.
M&O Note: APS has transferred ownership and servicing of primary transformers to PNM.
» Supply Water
» Outside water supply shall be adequate for normal usage. Meter domestic and
irrigation water separately. Consolidate water meters; the APS preference is for
one domestic and one irrigation meter per campus. The irrigation system shall
be ‘water only meter. If gray water or non-potable system is proposed, discuss
with APS M&O and FD+C. Ensure the existence of a water and sewer availability
statement.
Refer to the current published APS Mechanical Systems Design Standards.
» Water for Fire Protection
» Fire hydrants must be included per jurisdiction Development Process Manual
(DPM) standards. Provide easements where required and coordinate these
easements with APS Real Estate oce. Refer to the current published APS
Mechanical Systems Design Standards.
» Locate FDC Connections outside of the secure fence area whenever possible. If
not possible, then provide Fire Department knox padlock on vehicle gate.
» Drain Fields
» Septic tanks and drainage elds shall be located away from all student-accessed
areas or sealed in monitored vaults. All such areas will be fenced.
» Gas Lines
» Site gas piping shall be traceable and accessible for repair. Locate “U” shut-o
above surface in fenced enclosure for each portable area. Zone site piping so
sections of the site can be turned o and tested without turning o the main
gas service for the whole school. Refer to the current published APS Mechanical
Systems Design Standards.
M&O Note: Comply with APS M&O low/medium pressure design guidelines for gas piping.
» Mechanical Units
» Ensure units are protected from vandalism, safe, and easy to access for
maintenance and visually screened to public areas. Refer to the current
published APS Mechanical Systems Design Standards.
» If using a VRF system mechanical vendors will be pre-selected and procured after
the 50% CD review.
» Consider the location, proximity, and acoustically- separating noisy building
mechanical equipment with respect to adjacent neighbors.
» Fire Systems
» Locate the Fire alarm system panel in the administrative oce, separate from
MDF/IDF room.
» Knox Boxes and Locks
» Provide knox boxes and locks as required by the Fire Marshal.
» Coordinate knox boxes during the design process and determine the nal
location in the eld with the Fire Marshal prior to installation.
» Do not alarm the knox box.
» Fire Extinguishers
» Call out re extinguishers, including type, quantity, and location in the contract
documents.
» APS M&O provides 10 pound and 60 pound K-rated re extinguishers as
identied by the A/E in the contract documents.
» The general contractor provides re extinguishers if they are dierent from
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those identied above.
» The general contractor installs all re extinguishers, including those
provided by APS M&O.
» Locate re extinguishers in cabinets. Cabinets shall be provided and installed by
the general contractor.
» Cabinets shall be semi-recessed, glass free, and sized to hold 10 pound re
extinguishers.
» Provide space for a 60 pound K-rated re extinguisher in the kitchen.
» Pest Control
» Design shall consider and prevent hazards at any fresh air intake. Add air intake/
bird deterrent at roofs, edges, windows, HVAC units, etc.
» Garbage Collection
» Each school shall have a designated garbage collection area meeting (CID)
standards, and/or other authority having jurisdiction (AHJ) as applicable.
» The garbage collection area shall be located near the kitchen, and accessible to
a service access drive. Coordinate service requirements with APS M&O Grounds
Department. The garbage collection area shall:
» Meet COA/AHJ standard detail for enclosure with gates.
» Provide space for 4 six cubic yard dumpsters (of which one is for
recyclables) or 1-2 trash compactors with one dumpster for recyclables.
Coordinate the size and amount of dumpsters with APS M&O and Waste
Management.
» Accommodate Waste Management garbage truck access clearances.
» Locate dumpsters close to kitchen door, but not too close (rodents).
» Drain + G.T at dumpsters is not required by APS unless necessitated by AHJ.
Landscaping
» APS requires review by representatives of both FD+C and M&O Grounds and
Maintenance.
» Site landscaping shall require minimal maintenance and water conservation. APS
site maintenance personnel should be able to maintain all site landscaping with
existing district equipment. Raised or steep lawn areas requiring small mower
use are not allowed.
» Plant material shall provide shade, wind protection, erosion control, and
aesthetic qualities for the building and surrounding area. Ideally, strive to
landscape 7-15% of the school site with indigenous trees and planted areas (not
including a grass eld).
» Other considerations:
» Minimize use of water and consider water harvesting to assist plant
survival.
» Types and placement of plantings. Avoid plantings directly adjacent to
buildings and foundations. Plantings should not obscure site security needs
for visibility.
» Irrigation systems. (Note that irrigated landscaping immediately adjacent
to buildings is not allowed.)
M&O Note: Avoid loose rock or gravel ground cover near windows and articial stucco surfaces.
» Priority Areas for Landscape
» Parking lots (break up the visual expanse of paving).
» Perimeters of the school facing public right-of-ways (on APS property).
» Exterior common areas (courts, plaza, between wings, permanent portable area).
» Outside learning areas.
» Playgrounds and elds.
M&O Note: Provide tree wells with mulch in grass areas and with sucient open dirt around them in hard
surface areas to deter uplifting of surface.
M&O Note: Provide for remote control of irrigation system controllers. For new systems provide the conduit,
pull wire and electrical to allow for this connection to occur.
» Landscape and Site Design Directives
» Emphasize use of tree plantings, both ornamental and shade, and large-scale
shrubs.
» Avoid ornamental shrub plantings.
» Use sparingly and only to emphasize the primary building entrance.
» APS Grounds Department cannot maintain shrub beds and shrub plantings,
and cannot perform weeding, deadheading, or apply chemical herbicide or
pesticide applications that extensive ornamental shrub beds require.
» The following trees and shrubs shall not be planted on APS property:
» Green and white ashes
» Elms (except hybrid elms)
» Kentucky coee tree and aspen trees
» Spruces
» Golden rain tree
» Black locust
» Sugar and silver maple
» Poplars, cottonwoods
» Box elder (except sensation maple)
» Willows (except desert willow)
» Russian olives
» Pyracantha
» Ponderosa pine
» Piñon pine
» Sycamores
» Oleander
» Junipers
» Cotoneasters
» Euonymous
» Ornamental Native Grass and Native Grass Re-Veg Seeding
» Landscape designs shall use native grass re-veg seeding in perimeter areas
of a site that are not accessible to students.
» Use native grass seeding as an ornamental landscape treatment only in
irrigated areas.
» Specify establishment period and fencing requirements. Planting requirements:
» Shade trees shall be a minimum 2.5” caliper or larger.
» Ornamental trees (owering pear, owering plum, etc.) shall be a minimum
2” caliper or larger.
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» All shrubs shall be a minimum 5 gallon or larger.
» All shrubs shall be xeric plantings.
» Tree wells located in paved areas shall have a minimum interior area of 10’ x
10’.
» All trees planted in turf areas shall receive a minimum of 2” depth and 6’
diameter bark mulch ring at the base of the tree. The bark shall be kept
back away from the trunk of the tree to prevent rotting.
» Design all landscape areas so that there is no site run-o of irrigation water.
» Mulch:
» All landscape areas shall receive aggregate mulches as ground cover in the
form of gravel mulches and/or crusher nes.
» Minimum depth of all gravel mulches shall be 2” depth and the
minimum depth of all crusher ne mulches shall be 3’ depth.
» All mulch areas shall receive lter fabric unless the mulch is crusher
nes that are installed in high trac areas. APS Grounds will
determine whether lter fabric is required or not.
» Aggregate mulch sizes shall be limited to the smallest size aggregate
that is practical for each specic application.
» Aggregate mulches larger than 1” size will not be allowed on APS
properties except for use on steep slope areas (3:1 and greater) and
drainage areas. Crusher nes shall not be used in areas steeper than
10:1 and in areas that are used for conveying drainage or temporarily
holding storm water run-o.
» Organic mulches are not allowed on district properties except for the
use of bark mulch rings at tree plantings.
» All aggregate mulches used in drainage areas near buildings shall be
embedded in concrete to prevent the stones from being dislodged.
» The design of sloped areas adjacent to or near buildings shall include
the use of retaining walls, etc. to step grades and avoid the use of
mulches on steep slopes.
» Playelds and Athletic Fields
» Grass sod shall be limited to use on playelds and athletic elds only; and
provided that the playeld and athletic eld areas are one acre or larger
(contiguous, not aggregate).
» Grass seeding shall not be used on playelds and athletic elds.
» Any eld one acre or less shall be required to have articial turf installed.
» Plan Requirements:
» Note the grass species on the construction drawings and do not include in
the written specications.
» Grass species is limited to Bluegrass species mix unless otherwise prior
approved by the APS Grounds Department (for example: Bluegrass-
Bermuda grass mix). Grass species mixes such as ‘Park Blend” shall not be
used on APS District properties.
» All playelds and athletic elds shall be fenced with temporary
construction fencing during the grass establishment period. The new
eld will not be available for use by the school during the establishment
period. The cost of temporary construction fencing shall be paid for by APS
through their on-call fencing contract and costs of this fencing shall be
included in the Landscape Architect’s Opinion of Probable Construction
Cost estimate for the project.
» The establishment period will be twelve months (one year) from the date of
nal acceptance.
» All grass sod areas shall have a concrete mow curb consisting of a minimum
6” wide x 6” deep concrete mow curb around the entire edge of grass.
» Separate all grass areas from all street curbs by a porous landscape buer
of ¼” minimum crusher nes. The buer shall be a minimum of 18’ wide and
6’deep.
» The top surface of the buer shall be two inches below the top of the mow
curb and two inches below the top of the street curb.
» Irrigation and Water Audit
» All sodded grass areas shall have full head to head coverage irrigation systems.
» Design all landscape areas so that there is no o-site run-o of irrigation water.
» All grass playelds and athletic elds of one acre or greater shall have an
irrigation system water audit performed prior to the installation of the sodded
grass. Submit a copy of the water audit to APS Grounds Department for review
prior to installation of the sodded grass. Any installed irrigation system that does
not meet the minimum audit requirements shall be modied and a re-audit
performed and approved prior to the installation of sodded grass.
» Articial Turf Design Directives
» Any eld one acre or less shall be required to have articial turf installed.
» Use cooling granular ll / low temperature reduction ll for all articial turf
construction.
» For elementary schools and elds less than 50,000 SF, use Slit Film articial turf.
» For elds greater than 50,000 SF, both slit lm and mono-lament articial turf
are acceptable. This includes:
» Baseball/softball elds
» Multipurpose elds
» Soccer/football elds
» Multipurpose elds
» Landscape-only articial turf surfacing: Use primarily in areas such as courtyards,
plazas, landscape areas that do not require G-max testing.
» Irrigation is required where trees and shrubs are planted in or adjacent to the
articial turf.
» Drainage requirements apply for articial turf areas the same as grass.
» The contractor shall verify special conditions required for the installation of the
system and shall notify the owner and/or architect of any discrepancies.
» Mitigate erosion from adjacent areas onto the articial turf as it signicantly
impacts the lifespan of the articial turf.
» Irrigation System Design Directive
» There shall be fully automatic underground sprinkler systems with vandal-proof
sprinkler heads that cover all play elds, lawns, and planting areas. All sprinkler
systems shall be automatic and can be controlled remotely.
» Process Requirements:
» Prior to starting irrigation designs for any new or existing APS district
property, contact the APS Irrigation Supervisor with APS Grounds
Department to discuss the design scope, intent, equipment required, etc.
» APS Irrigation Supervisor must approve all irrigation designs prior to
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bidding or construction.
» The APS Irrigation Supervisor must be represented at all pre-construction
conferences and must be present for all required irrigation testing and for
the nal project walk-through meetings.
» Provide an irrigation audit for all high water use grass areas.
» High water use grass areas less than one acre are not allowed on APS District
properties.
» Plan Requirements:
» All irrigation plans shall meet the requirements of local ordinances.
» Whenever an irrigation plan involves modication to an existing irrigation
system, the existing system shall be modied as necessary to bring the
existing system into compliance with Plumbing Code requirements for
back-ow prevention.
» All irrigation systems shall have a separate water meter, to the extent
practical.
» In all cases, irrigation systems with high water grass areas or large planted
areas shall have separate water meters.
» The following statement shall appear on the face of each irrigation plan:
» At the time of nal acceptance, the Contractor shall demonstrate to
the Landscape Architect and the Owner, that the operating pressure
at each head has been adjusted to match the specied design
operating pressure for each valve.
» The APS Irrigation Supervisor shall approve the selection of all irrigation
product brands and models.
» All irrigation plans shall state the following information:
» Existing static pressure at meter or point of connection.
» A system performance chart that provides the following information
for each control valve:
» Control valve number. Irrigation control valves shall be labeled
numerically.
» Valve brand and model number.
» Irrigation head brand and model number.
» Irrigation head nozzle size.
» Irrigation head spacing.
» Irrigation head gallons per minute.
» Total gallons per minute for each valve and for the total project.
» Design operating pressure at the head.
» Precipitation rate at design operating pressure.
» Length of time required to operate valves in order to apply 0.33
inches of water.
» Whenever possible, systems shall use pressure regulating valves.
» The APS Irrigation Supervisor shall approve the selection of the specic type of
controller and size of controller.
» Place controllers in a fenced enclosure along with the back-ow device.
Fenced enclosure shall be 6 feet tall with a 3 foot wide gate, and provide 3
feet minimum clearance around the controller and back-ow preventer.
» Irrigation controllers shall not be placed inside of buildings or inside of
walled enclosures unless approved by APS Grounds Department.
» Design irrigation systems with capacity to place 2 inches of water per week on
high water use grasses.
» The water shall be applied in a six day period during a watering window
from 10 PM to 7 AM.
» Provide reduced pressure back-ow prevention devices in an insulated, heated
hot box at all irrigation points of connection.
» Extend electrical service to the hot box location.
» If electrical is not available the APS Irrigation Supervisor shall decide on an
alternative solution.
» To the extent practical, install hot boxes and irrigation controllers in the
same location and inside a standard APS fenced enclosure.
» The use of PVB’s and AVB’s will not be allowed on APS District properties.
» Bubbler heads shall be low ow pressure compensating bubblers.
» Drip irrigation systems will not be used on APS District properties unless
prior approval is provided by APS Grounds Department.
» Irrigation systems on slopes shall be designed so that heads at the bottom
of the slope are on separate valves from heads on the side and top of the
slope.
» Irrigation systems shall be designed so that there is no o-site run-o of
irrigation water.
***Provide separate metering for irrigation and domestic water systems with back ow prevention.
Irrigation metering shall be water only. Sprinkler controls shall be in an outside vandal-proof vault.
» Walkways / Gathering Areas
» High pedestrian trac areas shall be paved.
*** For accessibility, walkway slopes shall comply with accessibility standards for children.
» Outdoor Seating
» Fixed seating is required in high pedestrian areas.
» Fixed seating with a shade structure is required in outdoor learning areas.
» Consider an outdoor performance area.
» Outdoor seating will be provided by the GC (not by APS FD+C or F+E). Could
be exterior ground-mounted furniture, poured-in-place concrete, or other
appropriate exterior application. Slope all concrete seats for best drainage.
M&O Note: Provide skateboard deterrents on all low walls, seating, and other structures that could be
targeted by skate boarders. Modular play units of recycled material are acceptable except for slides. (Slides
have had high UV degradation rate and vandalism in past.)
» Developed Area
» The school shall be developed as completely as practical with building area,
landscaping, trac areas, hard-surface play areas, and pedestrian ways with the
intent of minimizing vacant, dirt areas and nuisance ponding.
** Non-landscaped areas impose legal storm water and fugitive dust control issues on APS.
» School Gardens
» School gardens are driven by curriculum which is approved by APS School
Gardens and utilization data. Budget-permitting, an area may be set aside for a
school garden. In design, work with the FD+C Cluster Team.
» School gardens are located at all school levels, although most are at elementary
schools and must be coordinated among APS School Gardens department,
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FD+C, M+O, and the school.
» The school garden must have principal support and developed curriculum,
community gardens are not permitted on school property.
» Size for manageability. In locating, work with FD+C, consider sunlight, irrigation,
and future campus development.
» Coordinate with M&O or FD+C regarding irrigation.
» Quick coupler valve with main line installation is the preferred option. Second
option is a quick coupler tied to irrigation system and coordinated timing with
M&O. Third option is a building hose bib.
» All irrigation and equipment must be installed through an APS-approved
contract for M&O to repair or maintain.
» FD+ C will provide the APS School Garden Coordinator with the recessed garden
bed, an accessible raised planter, and a quick coupler valve.
» Raised planters are recommended for accessibility and may be constructed
of concrete, CMU, or non-toxic wood.
» Planters should be no wider than 3 feet.
» Site water ow should be towards the garden area to conserve water.
» Consider water quality of rainwater; water catchment systems are not
recommended for watering plants that may be consumed by students,
sta, and people due health and safety concerns.
» If a greenhouse is programmed:
» The greenhouse is an instructional space used for growing plants.
» Consult with APS Sta Architect for prototype examples. The greenhouse at
South Valley Academy is one example. Another example is at Sandia High
School.
» Greenhouses may be shared among various school programs. For example, high
school greenhouses may be shared between science and culinary arts.
» Provide an adjacent outdoor work area, such as a patio or garden space.
» Provide a utility sink with drain boards and threaded faucet.
» If skylights or high windows are provided, include motorized blinds to control
daylighting.
» The greenhouse shall be ADA compliant.
» A greenhouse should include: a door lock, shelving, ventilation, 2 foot deep
shelves.
» Add irrigation inside (hydrant) and outside of greenhouse, with a timer (battery
operated) to control water.
» Drainage Design Directives
» The site shall be graded to ensure eective drainage directed away from buildings,
pedestrian trac, and congregation areas.
***Due to requirements of new federal regulations for storm water pollution protection, leaving large areas
in bare soil is no longer acceptable. Recommendation shall plant perimeter areas in native grasses and
provide a permanent irrigation system to support initial germination and allow for sustaining the area in
drought conditions.
» Drainage requirements
» Water shall not discharge over sidewalks.
» Discharge on the north side of a building shall be avoided over walks or trac
areas.
» Drainage shall be removed by adequate catch basins and drainpipes.
» Roof drainage shall be directed away from the building and not ow into the
landscape areas adjacent to buildings, except when intentionally designed for
water harvesting.
» Recreation and play areas shall be properly drained at about 2% slope.
» Drainage into public rights-of-way is prohibited unless approved by governing
authority.
» Roof Drains
» Provide a paved swale extending from the point where the roof drain exists to a
point where it exits the landscaped area.
» Pave these swales with either concrete, or rip-rap that is embedded in cement.
» No loose cobble swales shall be allowed on APS District properties.
» Landscaped Area
» Water harvesting in landscape areas is encouraged.
» The depressions for harvesting water must be shallow enough to drain
quickly upon a storm event and shall not hold water for more than 96
hours.
» Depressions greater than 18 inches in depth or not draining within 96
hours must be fenced.
» Provide a paved drainage swale extending through a landscape/planting area to
a point where it exits the landscaped area.
» Pave drainage swales with either concrete, or rip-rap that is embedded in
cement.
» Provide drainage drop inlets with an apron of cemented rip-rap placed around
the entire drop inlet.
» The rip-rap apron shall be at least 18” wide.
» This rip-rap apron is in addition to the standard concrete apron and will not
be substituted for the standard concrete apron.
» Sidewalk culverts are not allowed.
LEED®: Consider design elements for storm water management such as water harvesting, minimizing
erosion and wind-blown dirt, and reducing o-site impact of on-site water generation towards levels of
pre-construction runo volume. Wetlands or vegetated side slopes of naturally designed ponds may qualify
for points.
Site Recreation
» The school site shall provide outdoor recreation and learning areas suitable for age of
student population served.
» Playgrounds shall only be built at elementary and prekindergarten school facilities. Refer
to the APS Playground Standards.
» High schools may have a concessions stand, which includes restrooms. Locate the
concessessions stand to be central to all elds/athletic events and be cognizant of Title IX
equity.
» Physical Education and Athletic Facilities
» All physical education and athletic facilities, including exterior playing elds, must be
equal (quality and quantity) for male and female per Title IX requirements and must meet
all requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act.
» High School playing elds and courts that are intended for competition use must
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meet the requirements of the National Federation of High School Associations
(NFHS), including overall dimensions, line markings, and safety zones.
» All elds less than 1 contiguous acre shall be articial turf.
» Standard Fields
» Elementary School:
» 23,690 SF, Articial Turf. Approximately 160 LF x 148 LF or similar.
» Middle School:
» Articial Turf = 54,100 SF, Oval shaped with longest dimensions approximately
190 LF x 327 LF.
» Natural Grass = 73,800 SF. Oval Shaped with longest dimensions approximately
180 LF x 410 LF.
» Track surfaces surrounding natural grass elds at middle schools are graded
earth, which are maintained by M&O. The tracks are approximately 20 FT wide.
» Track surfaces surrounding articial turf elds at middle schools are asphalt with
ush height concrete curbs at edges.
» High School:
» Multipurpose Synthetic Turf = 330 LF x 195 LF playing eld area plus perimeter
safety zone. Provide striping for both soccer games and football practice.
» Track and Field/Football Practice Synthetic Turf = Playing eld per NFHS
requirements (360 LF x 160 LF plus restraining line and perimeter safety zone).
» Include 400 meter perimeter track with (6) 42 inch lanes with an (8) lane
straight away per NFHS.
» Track shall be polyurethane (not latex).
» Put concrete around the outside of the track. Dirt on the outside of the
track will destroy the surface. Limit sprinklers adjacent to track.
» Congure track and eld for ecient use of limited space.
» One D-end of the eld shall be polyurethane for track and eld events and
the other D-end shall be synthetic turf.
» Locate javelin and discus activities for close adjacency.
» Pole vault pit
» Long jump pit
» Discus and javelin
» If providing natural grass: 77,000 SF, or as dictated by eld use, with playeld and
track dimensions as noted above and per NFHS requirements.
» Provide pedestrian access to eld for students, athletes, and spectators.
» Provide perimeter eld fencing with vehicular access gates for maintenance.
» Provide scoreboard, including electrical and data needs for scoring table.
» Provide ADA accessible bleachers (5 rows) at high school elds.
» Tennis Courts
» Provide 4 tennis courts per high school.
» Recommended orientation of courts north-northwest by south-southwest at
approximately 22 degrees (true north).
» If feasible, locate courts for potential expansion from 4 to 6 courts.
» Court standards:
» Provide post tensioned concrete slab designed for the soil conditions,
ideally if budget is permitting. Otherwise provide reinforced concrete slab.
» Provide textured acrylic surfacing for concrete tennis courts and epoxy
sealant with acrylic resurfacer.
» Surface drainage: pitch 1 inch per 10 feet. Each court should be in one
plane and pitch side to side; never up or down to middle court.
» Provide court dimensions (for doubles play), line marking, net posts, nets,
perimeter safety zones, and other standards per the NFHS.
» Provide 10 foot high perimeter fencing for ball containment and to secure courts.
Include pedestrian gates.
» Soccer Field
» Play eld dimensions shall comply with the requirements of the NFHS. Specically: 195
feet by 330 feet (actual eld dimensions; additional border width required for safety
zone).
» Baseball and Softball Fields:
» Field dimensions shall comply with requirements of the NFHS.
» Fields shall be sloped to drain from the center towards both sides.
» Field facilities shall include (for both baseball and softball):
» Backstop, eld fencing with cap, foul ball poles
» Dugout with tall fence protection (8 feet)
» Bleachers - 5 row (may require protective netting)
» Pitcher warm-up area
» Batting cage
» Storage (400 square feet each, not combined)
» Mind uses on the other side of the fence outside the eld; protective
netting may be required.
» Outelds of the baseball/softball elds may be used by PE and other
athletics in the fall.
» Basketball Courts
» If space is available on site, Provide 2 to 4 outdoor basketball courts for middle
and high schools, and 2 outdoor basketball courts for elementary schools.
» If space allows, court dimensions shall be 85’x50’
» Court surface material shall be concrete, with striping painted per the National
Federation of State High Schools (NFHS) guidelines to the extent feasible.
» Outdoor courts are recreational in nature and may be smaller than regulation
high school size due to space limitations.
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School Design and Construction Integrity
General
» Sites, facilities, and building systems shall be designed and constructed to:
» Provide safe and healthy environments for learning.
» Provide reliable and predictable, cost eective operation.
» Require minimal maintenance.
» Be durable.
» Be energy ecient, capitalizing available resources to maximize energy
performance and sustainability.
» Use safe materials that are free of asbestos and lead as well as stabilized for
ber and gas vapor discharge. Use paints that are low volatile, washable, easily
matched, and durable.
» Reect APS commitment to excellent stewardship of taxpayer dollars.
» Be responsive to their immediate context and the community they serve.
» Accessibility
» School facilities shall be designed for universal access.
» All accessible elements must be age appropriate.
Building Components
» Structural System
» Provide reasonable exibility and be adaptable to meet changing educational
program needs.
» Foundations
» Provide positive drainage away from foundations.
» Where utility trenches are adjacent to building foundations, provide drains and
sump pumps as needed.
» Consult the project geotechnical study/report.
» Floors (Slabs / Balconies / Porches)
» Provide adequate strength to support structural loads imposed.
» Provide a vapor barrier under concrete slabs.
» Floor surfaces shall drain, be appropriate for any covering material, and be
weather resistant.
» Consider strategies to prevent excessive cracking, achieve levelness and other
concrete issues.
» Walls
» Walls shall be weather-tight, with junctures sealed.
» Joint patterns shall facilitate grati treatment by allowing M&O to treat a panel
or subdivision of the wall without treating the entire wall.
» Avoid wall systems that are easily damaged or penetrated, especially in areas
that have high trac, ball impact, or are prone to vandalism.
» Avoid exterior metal panels that are below 8’-0” above adjacent grade.
» Artwork or murals on walls or attached to the building must be able to be
removed.
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» Exterior Openings, Windows, and Translucent Panels
» Design exterior glazing (including windows and storefront systems) in
accordance with
APS Glazing and Window Standards, Door Hardware Standards, and
APS Aluminum Storefront Specication on the FD+C website.
» Incorporate appropriate daylighting strategies to minimize electricity
consumption, control glare and heat gain .
» Glazed and translucent panels shall:
» Meet size limitations dened in APS Glazing and Window Standards.
» Meet Energy Conservation Code and other applicable code requirements.
» Be clear. No tinting or lms allowed unless authorized by APS sta architect.
» Have regular/rectangular geometry. Minimize shape cut glass. I.e. glass not
square or rectilinear in shape.
» Be recessed to receive window treatment.
» Have a sill height of 30” above grade minimum at all exterior locations.
» Interior sills may be at oor level, provided that the glazing location does
not impede maintenance/cleaning equipment, and does not require
privacy screening (i.e. glazing will not be adjacent to chairs, conference
tables, desks, etc).
» Be accessible for ease of cleaning and removal at all locations. Ground level
glazing shall be removable from the exterior. Upper oor level glazing shall
be removable from interior oors. Multi-story glazing in open areas shall be
removable from the exterior side.
» Consider and prevent hazards at operable window locations.
» Provide bird and pest deterrent to protect air quality.
» Do not project into walking pathways.
» All windows, including interior windows at classrooms, below 6’ AFF are required
to be covered (blinds or shades) for security.
» Window coverings, including both manual and electrically operated, shall
be provided and installed by the general contractor.
» Approved manufacturers: Roller shades: Draper and MechoShade (have
been the only ones to pass the specication qualications), 3% openness
with a color of oyster-grey (re resistant fabric).
» Black out shades only in special circumstances, where approved by the APS
sta architect
» Electronically operated shades are required for all high windows in teaching
spaces, including libraries.
» Operable window hardware and screen application shall not interfere with the
ability to install window treatments/coverings.
» Design kitchen windows to provide natural light while minimizing potential for
break-ins. Solar tubes are a possible solution.
» Roofs
» Design roofs in accordance with APS Roong Standards documents on the FD+C
website. Click links below:
»
Roong Design Guidelines & Specications (PDF)
»
Roof Drain No Hub Coupling (PDF)
» Interior Walls and Partitions
» Provide smooth surface walls (i.e. Gypsum board nish level 4 in public spaces
and level 3 in back of house). Back of house areas include storage rooms, janitor
closets, mechanical, electrical, and IT rooms.
» Provide level 2 nish where walls extend above ceilings.
» Do not specify level 5 nish.
» Use semi-gloss paint on all interior walls, including support spaces (i.e. custodial,
electrical, mechanical, and IT rooms).
» If providing writable wall surfaces, (Dry-Erase paint or similar), then install the
writable surface full-height or up to 7’-0” AFF, minimum. For Elementary, the
writable surface is to extend to oor or top of wall base, and to be dierentiated
by color variation.
» Provide 2” stainless steel or heavy-duty clear plastic corner guards at all high
pedestrian trac areas.
» Provide impact resistant surface in lower 48” (minimum) of hallways. Acceptable
materials include concrete masonry units, tiles, berglass reinforced gypsum
wallboard, or 2 layers of 5/8” gypsum wallboard.
» Multiple xture student restrooms: Tile to extend to top of partitions or ceiling.
» Sta restrooms/ single occupant restrooms: Tile up to 4’-0” min.
» Provide metal toilet partitions in most restrooms, except where high impact and
vandalism is anticipated. In such restrooms, provide CMU toilet partitions.
» Avoid high, at surfaces or ledges which are dicult to access and maintain.
Consider an angled ledge.
» Comply with re code requirements for allowable area of tack boards at walls.
» Wall-mounted (and items attached to walls), including restroom partitions, grab
bars, pencil sharpeners, counter top supports, door bumpers, and shelf supports
need to have solid backing. No strap backing at these locations.
» Additional guidelines for modular wall systems.
» Doors
» Doors shall be of sucient width and threshold clearance to be accessible to
persons with disabilities. Apply universal design.
» Provide wider door widths, or removable mullions, at doors into hallways,
kitchen, cafeteria, gymnasiums, mechanical rooms, and other spaces that may
need to accommodate movement of large equipment.
» Where doors include windows/lites that require window covering, the opening
must be above the door hardware/opening mechanism. An alternative could be
to provide a solid door with adjacent sidelite. This is typical at classroom doors
and private oces. Entry doors do not usually require window covering.
» Classroom doors shall be recessed and open outward. Classroom doors shall be
solid core wood, with adjacent sidelite.
» Provide view lites in public access doors including main oce and hallways.
» Locate view lites for use by students, including those in wheelchairs.
» Limit size of view lites to half-lite above hardware.
» Attach all doorstops and bumpers mechanically into robust blocking.
» Review ush bolt locations with M&O.
» Door hair pins need to be set at 120 degrees and in line with door.
» Door hair pins must be present at exterior doors and at all doors exiting the
gym, and not conict with accessibility.
» Roll up doors should not be encased in hard ceiling.
» Card reader and key access control to be located at elevators.
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» Additional requirements for exterior doors:
» All main exterior entry and exit doors shall be located in an air lock
(vestibule), open outward, and have panic hardware.
» Provide power assisted, automatic door opener, entry doors at the main
entry/exit and at the parent and bus drop-o locations.
» Coordinate card reader locations and access control device or camera
phone with the APS sta architect and APS security team.
» Refer to:
»
Door Hardware Standards
» Aluminum Storefront Specications
» Glazing and Window Standards
» Electrical Design Standards
» Interior Floors
» Surfaces shall be non-skid, attractive, durable, free from projections, and easy to
clean without the use of special equipment.
» Floors in restrooms, kitchens, cafeterias and hallways shall tolerate disinfecting
chemicals.
» All oor tiles shall be slip resistant.
» All carpet shall be carpet tiles and shall comply with the following specications
on the FD+C website:
» Interface Carpet Tile Specications
» Where patching is required, use self-leveling oor patch.
» Hard surface areas to be exposed concrete wherever feasible.
» Provide the following oor nishes in designated spaces (consult the APS sta
architect for exceptions):
Space Flooring type Notes
Classrooms (grades K – 5)
1/3 polished concrete, 2/3 carpet
tile
Classrooms (grades 6 -12) Polished concrete
Hallways and circulation areas Polished concrete
Entry vestibule Walk o carpet tile mat Do not use metal slatted mud mats
Administration, reception, and
oces
Carpet tile
Carpet tile may be used in other
quiet areas. Verify additional areas
with the APS sta architect
Student health and nurses oce
Sheet linoleum or polished
concrete
Commercial grade with welded
seams
Elementary gymnasiums / multi-
purpose rooms
Rubberized ooring With coordinated cove base
Middle and high school
gymnasiums and cheer rooms
Athletic wood ooring Main and auxiliary gymnasiums
Cafeteria Polished concrete
STEAM Labs Polished concrete
Kitchen
Polished and sealed concrete,
or homogeneoussheet
vinyl with welded seams (for
example: Polyor)
Kitchen oors must be sealed, have
texture to improve slip resistance,
and be easily cleaned including
the serving line area. Install kitchen
cove base continuous from bottom
up. No white color ooring.
Library / media centers Carpet tile
OT/PT classrooms Resilient ooring
Resilient ooring may also be
preferred in some special education
spaces; coordinate with the APS
sta architect.
Science classrooms Polished concrete
Music classrooms, band, orchestra,
and chorus
Carpet tile
Art classrooms Polished concrete
Drama classrooms Polished concrete
Family and consumer science
classrooms
Polished concrete
Teachers’ lounge Polished concrete
Teachers’ workroom/bullpen Carpet tile or polished concrete
Restrooms Ceramic tiles
Provide ceramic tile wainscot with
cove base
Mechanical, electrical, IT/data, and
custodial rooms
Sealed concrete Includes IDF and MDF
» Ceilings
» Ceilings shall not be lower than 8’-0”. Some functions may require higher ceilings.
Discuss ceiling heights with the APS sta architect.
» Texture and reectivity shall support illumination appropriate for the intended
space use. For gypsum ceilings, provide level 4 nish in public spaces.
» For all wet areas use only moisture-rated board ceilings. In student restrooms,
use moisture-rated gypsum board ceilings.
» For kitchens, ceiling has to be washable (not just wipeable). Use mylar or other
cleanable surface lay-in ceiling panels approved for kitchen use.
» Preferred acoustical ceiling tiles include Armstrong Fine Fissured School
Zone, High NRC/High CAC product 1734 or the USG Equivalent which is Radar
ClimaPlus High NRC/High CAC, or equivalent Rockfon product.
» If required by code, use re-rated ceiling tile #1810/1811 ne ssured ‘reguard’
high NRC/High CAC.
» Casework
» Counter-tops and work counters to be solid surface if possible. Post form is
acceptable. See APS’s
Custom Plastic Laminate Casework Standard.
» Acoustical Requirements and Sound Transmission
» Comply with current LEED Indoor Environmental Quality (EQ) prerequisite and
credit for acoustical performance.
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» Design walls, oors, and ceilings to absorb or retard transmission of unwanted
sound from outside the space, speech transmission between learning spaces and
oces, and high noise producing spaces due to occupancy or tasks performed.
» Locate and treat electrical boxes, receptacles, and other recessed wall devices to
avoid sound transmission through the wall.
» Noisy spaces may require sound absorbing treatment in addition to sound wall
construction, especially for gym/multipurpose, music, and cafeteria areas. Refer
to/comply with LEED minimum requirements even if not a LEED project.
» Gyms, multipurpose rooms, and cafeterias must support sound systems
associated with audio/visual (AV) equipment and infrastructure, as well as
provide reasonable acoustics for performance/stage areas.
» Provide acoustical separation between the kitchen and cafeteria. Avoid use of
grate style doors due to sound transmission.
» Minimize exterior sound transmission to neighbors.
Signage
» Interior Signage
» Identify all occupied spaces with room signage.
» Verify with the APS sta architect if the project will have signage in multiple
languages (most applicable at dual language schools/programs).
» Comply with ADA sign regulations.
» Coordinate signage schedule with site (school) administration.
» Coordinate room numbers with the APS sta architect, who will consult with APS
CMP. (Note: If feasible, this coordination occurs during the design phase and the
room numbers are incorporated into the construction documents. Otherwise,
include nal room numbers in the Record Drawings.)
» Provide occupancy load signage in assembly areas (for example: gyms, multi-
purpose rooms, libraries, media centers, cafeterias, PACs, etc.).
» Exterior Signage
» Signage shall be vandal resistant, easily visible from a distance, and compliant
with ADA requirements.
» Each school site shall include the name of school and street number visible from
the street. Mount building mounted signs high enough to deter grati and
vandalism.
» Coordinate signage requirements with the Fire Marshal and their written
requirements.
» Signage for trac directions, safety, trac control, ADA, and parking shall be
provided and installed by general contractor.
» Signage that prohibits smoking and skateboarding shall be provided and
installed by the general contractor.
» Signage that states APS Property Extends Beyond This Point” as applicable.
Coordinate signage with APS Real estate.
» Monument Signs
» Provide a monument sign at new schools.
» The monument sign is a free-standing, durable sign that has the name and
address of the school along with a non-electric, non-illuminated, and optional
protected message board. The monument sign should be less than 8’-0” high
and located on the site to be visible from cars passing on the main road in front
of the school without creating a visual barrier for trac.
» Marquee Signs
» Marquee signs and the required infrastructure are not installed under FD+C
contracts. Installation and maintenance must be provided by the school.
Common Educational Areas and Support Spaces
» Plan for Flexibility
» Facilities shall support the district’s current educational programs and curricula. Build
into facilities ability to adjust to future changes in:
» Educational, instructional, and functional/programmatic needs, including
community use
» Student enrollment (expansion and contraction)
» Technology
» Create environment that promotes educational programming and enhance
students and teachers’ academic experiences.
» Communication and Information Technology (IT)
» The general contractor provides data and special systems rough-ins. APS
provides data and special systems cabling, terminations, and equipment, unless
noted otherwise.
» Provide one MDF per school. The MDF room must be located on the ground oor
and be sized at 12’ x 14’. The MDF room needs separate HVAC. Locate MDF and
electrical rooms in a central location. Coordinate distances required for cabling
and voltage drops with APS FD+C and APS Technology. See electrical standards.
» Locate IDF rooms such that areas served are within 150 to 200 feet max. The IDF
room must be stacked above the MDF room, and stacked above other IDF rooms
where applies. IDF rooms to be sized 10’ x 12’ and may require separate HVAC,
verify with APS Technology. No sinks in IT rooms.
» Learning and oce spaces shall accommodate communication and information
technology.
» Provide one 2-port face plate on each wall in classrooms. (8 data drops total
in 4 locations.)
» Pair corresponding number of electrical outlets with data drops.
» Power poles and columns are not allowed.
» Coordinate data and special systems locations with APS Technology and on-call
contractors (Coordination occurs through the APS sta architect/construction
manager). Provide infrastructure for a mobile interactive at screen in each
classroom, instructional space, and conference room. Instructional spaces
include music, art, gym/multi-purpose, Family and Consumer Science (FACS), etc.
» Printers
» No printers in classrooms.
» Provide power and data for printer in Individual Educational Plan (IEP)
conference rooms.
» STEAM labs (Utilization data from CMP determines the number of labs.)
» District uses 1:1 student devices and traditional labs are evolving into
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exible technology labs and STEAM labs.
» Coordinate wireless access point (WAP) location with APS technology.
» Include communication and technology infrastructure and equipment in
construction documents. Clearly identify in the construction documents who is
responsible for providing infrastructure versus cabling versus equipment (i.e. GC
vs owner’s on-call special systems contractor).
» Telephones are VOIP (voice over IP) and require a data outlet.
» Large projection screens for assembly:
» In one location only per school, provide a drop down large screen and
projector, sound system and podium.
» Typically, the large projection screen and related devices are located in the
Cafeteria, Commons, Gym, or Multi-purpose building. (One location per
school only; not all.)
» Provide power and data to support technology.
» Consider location for storing and issuing technology devices. (I.e. in library, book
room, tech storage room, etc.). A high school may need up to 150 extra devices
available.
» Schools need more charging locations for technology devices throughout the
school than they have needed in the past due to 1:1 student devices.
» Zoning and Supervision of Common-Use Areas
» Strategically locate common use areas near the front entrance to the school.
Provide the ability to secure common use areas separately from the remainder
of the facility. Access to common use areas shall be controlled from the front
entrance. Large gathering areas shall be designed for eective supervision.
Common use areas include:
» Media Center
» Cafeteria / Kitchen
» Gymnasium
» Performing Arts Center (PAC)
» Restrooms
» Facility Entrances and Exits
» All visitors must pass through a reception area that is secured from the rest of the
school (Single Point Entry/ Secure vestibule).
» The main facility entrance shall be visible from the main oce.
» Entrances and exits shall permit ecient student circulation.
» Corridors and Lobbies
» Provide display cases with safety glass for student work and awards near the
main oce/entrance, art and music classrooms, and main gymnasium. At high
schools, also provide display cases with safety glass near/for each academy.
» If display cases have integral lighting, verify that bulbs can be easily
changed.
» Consider corridors or hallways within a school as an opportunity for
student interaction, enhanced way-nding, and place making.
» Student Lockers
» Can be provided at the request of the school.
» Distribute lockers evenly for student access. In high schools, distribute lockers
among the Academies and Small Learning Communities.
» Locate lockers in corridors or dedicated alcoves. Successful approaches include:
» Two-tier lockers in corridors if against the wall.
» Two-tier lockers along walls with lower one-tier lockers in the middle to
allow supervision.
» Basis of Design: Lockers shall be constructed of one-piece (Unibody) side frame
and locker front. All welded body with no rivets, screws or bolts. Powder coated
2-tiered, 16 gauge doors with louvers, 16 gauge body steel units with high
security latch with no moving parts to receive pad lock, one double hook on
ceiling and 3 single hooks on walls.
» Aluminum number plate. Two-tier lockers will be 15”W, 60”H, 15”D. Built-in with
furr-out above lockers to ceiling or angled top and built-in solid base or coved
sealed base on metal legs.
» Kitchen
» Some schools are served from the APS central kitchen, yet most schools have
on-site food preparation. The contract A/E will meet with Food and Nutrition
Services for current operating needs prior to design.
» (See Appendix D for Guide to Space Planning of a School Food Service Facility
based on the number of meals served).
» The serving line shall be free of any hazards to students (e.g. hot surfaces).
» The kitchen shall include the following areas.
» Food preparation area with vegetable sink.
» Dish/pot washing area (requires a 3 compartment sink) and grease trap
located on the exterior.
» At the HS level, include (1) 4-compartment sink with a garbage
disposal.
» Sink basin dimensions shall be sucient for full sheet baking pans.
» Cook/prep/serve area with hand sink, soap dispenser - surface mounted
with screws (receives APS supplied pouch soap rells – verify specied
model with FD+C), and paper towel dispenser - surface mounted, stainless
steel, lever operation (receives roll towels).
» Cold and hot storage equipment.
» Include a walk-in freezer/refrigerator with wire rack shelving. Conceal
drain lines, or locate out of trac areas. In new construction, recess
the walk-in units for ush door access. Ramp access as necessary is
acceptable in existing facilities only.
» Include 2 to 4 transporters for hot food.
» Provide reach-through units for hot food with universal shelving.
» Provide pass-through units for cold food with rolling wire rack
shelving units.
» Dry storage.
» Provide door widths to allow for roll- through carts.
» Must be able to maintain temperature range between 50 – 70
degrees.
» Restroom for the sta with separate area for sta lockers and electric
washer / dryer units.
» Kitchen bathroom must have a door and door closer.
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» Locate sta lockers outside kitchen restroom, not inside the
restroom.
» Oce with telephone, fax, and data. Provide a window to view into the
kitchen.
» Custodial area in the kitchen with mop sink. Provide rack for the contracted
chemical system.
» Serving line - Requires power and data at both ends. Coordinate with APS
sta architect/ food and nutrition.
» Floors, walls, ceilings, doors
» Surfaces must be able to be disinfected.
» Provide stainless steel behind cooking and washing areas (oor to ceiling
or to height of equipment). Use berglass reinforced panels (FRP) on
remainder of walls up to 8 feet throughout the kitchen.
» 18” minimum back-splash around stoves, sinks, and dirty tray drop-o.
» For kitchens, ceiling has to be washable (not just wipeable). Use mylar or
other cleanable surface lay-in ceiling panels approved for kitchen use.
» Lay-in tiles are acceptable.
» Provide accent wall(s). Avoid an institutional look.
» Tray drop o area needs a washable surface wall on customer side.
» Plumbing:
» Provide cold water supply to all refrigerator locations.
» Provide dedicated water break for backow prevention.
» Provide back ow prevention on mop sinks.
» Hand wash sinks required and the number of sinks depends on the size of the
kitchen. Typically provide:
» One near the serving line.
» One in the food prep area. Cook/ prep/ serving area may need multiple
hand sinks.
» One in restroom inside and one outside the restroom (might be same as
the food prep sink).
» One in snack bar area.
» Tilt skillet needs water and a drain. Make sure drain is located under where skillet
tips the uid.
» Regarding hot water, the kitchen must meet a minimum time required for
getting hot water.
» Provide solar preheating of hot water for kitchen use.
» In elementary schools, provide a location to dump milk to be discarded, near the
tray drop o area.
» Locate grease traps outside, for ease of maintenance, and away from the door
due to smells.
» FF&E:
» Equipment lists are in Appendix E: Kitchen size will impact requirements.
» Provide roll paper towels dispensers with paddle operation.
» Food services will provide their own soap dispensers.
» Snack bars: if run by Distributive Education Clubs of America (DECA) provide a
soap dispenser.
» Provide 44-gallon trash cans. Kitchen requires multiple trash cans.
» Restroom needs small trash can with no touch lid.
» Provide racks and hanging clips for mops and cleaning tools. Avoid conict with
mop sink faucet/handles.
» Provide space in custodial area for a rack for the contracted chemical system
(current contractor system is an eco-lab system. Dish soap/ hand soap /
chemical rack there.)
» Provide serving line. Height of serving depends on school level.
» Provide space for oce furniture: a desk, chair and 4 drawer ling cabinet.
» All storage shelving needs to be anti-microbial. GC will provide xed, non-rolling
shelves in dry storage, refrigerator and freezer.
» Provide small sta lockers. Sta will bring their own locks.
» Provide (1) box locker per kitchen sta.
» Each locker shall be 12” x 12” x 12”.
» Locate the sta lockers outside of the kitchen restroom.
» Provide an area with lockers and stackable electric washer/dryer units.
» Milk cooler needs to be a forced air cooler.
» Buer sounds from milk coolers. Locate in an alcove. Consider heat from
equipment.
» After school programs need access to milk cooler(s) and reach-in refrigerator(s).
The after-school coolers and refrigerators need to be located such that they can
be secured and do not require access through the kitchen.
» Consider sta access to roll up gates at dish area for operations. Avoid gates that
are out of reach and dicult to secure.
» Provide a kitchen receiving area:
» Provide sucient access for delivery vehicles into a receiving area through
a 3’ - 8” door (minimum clear area) x 7’-0” high screen door and y fan entry.
Cover screen on door with expanded metal covers on both sides to protect
screening.
» Provide doorbell and peephole at rear entry.
» Provide door hardware to hold the door open for delivery.
» Provide a dumpster area for trash pick-up: Coordinate with M&O Grounds.
» Provide sucient access for pick-up by garbage trucks.
» Shield exterior trash area from major sightlines. Locate dumpsters close to
kitchen door, but not too close (rodents).
» Kitchen technology requirements:
» The kitchen frequently requires a Holocom box. Verify this requirement
with APS IT based on proximity of technology infrastructure.
» Data is required for the kitchen oce. Provide three data drops with power
located at three walls of the oce.
» Provide technology to track the freezer temperatures.
» Provide data and power at the front and end of the line (two data drops) for
cashiers at serving lines and at the snack bar.
» Provide power and data for future menu board at the serving line.
» Custodial Areas
» Provide a minimum of one custodial closet per oor, per building.
» Provide a dedicated custodial area for the kitchen.
» In the kitchen, the custodial area does not require a door. It does need to be
out of view from the serving line.
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» Coordinate chemical dispenser requirements with APS sta architect and M&O.
» Custodial areas/closets shall include:
» Floor mounted mop sink with hot and cold water, chemical dispenser, and
back-splash.
» Mop holder with shelf.
» Provide space for shelving for custodial supplies storage.
» Space for a custodial cart.
» Custodial oces require power and data.
Restroom and Drinking Fountains
» General
» Provide one unisex “family style” restroom adjacent to each A occupancy space
(gym, cafeteria, or as required by the building code); and provide one unisex
restroom that is visible by line-of-sight from the Administration area.
» Provide a urinal in each unisex restroom.
» Provide the maximum number of boys urinals that is allowed by code in lieu of
water closets. Provide full height walls or stalls for urinals rather than screens.
» Provide plumbing chase access for all multi-xture restrooms.
» Lavatory sinks shall be single occupant use, wall-mounted on heavy-duty carriers
per manufacturers instructions. No multi-occupant wash basins. No battery
operated faucets or sensors. No soap dispensers that are integral to the sink unit.
» Restrooms shall be accessed from interior space; no direct access from the
exterior.
» Provide restrooms for students, sta, and visitors convenient to the areas served.
» Install changing tables only when new construction of a restroom. Provide
changing tables in the restrooms that are adjacent to public spaces, cafeteria,
library, gymnasiums. Provide signage to identify restrooms with baby changing
stations. Coordinate the changing table locations with APS sta architect and
APS ADA construction manager.
» Drinking Fountains
» Filtered, non-refrigerated.
» Locate drinking fountains at central and convenient locations on each oor or
wing of the school, in vestibules near playelds, and in or near portables and
parks. Distribution of accessible drinking fountains shall be the same, except for
areas not readily accessible in existing schools.
» Provide drinking fountains in the cafeteria/dining area (USDA requirement).
» Provide bottle llers with half of all drinking fountains with a minimum of one
bottle ller per oor. Locate bottle llers in public areas. Filters and indicator
lights are required on bottle llers. Filters must be located within the xture
housing. Filters for bottle llers located within a wall cavity are not acceptable,
regardless of whether access panels are provided, they must be accessible for
maintenance.
» Provide carrier to support drinking fountains.
» Do not provide exterior drinking fountains.
» Sink and Restroom Accessories
» All restroom accessories shall be GC provided and installed.
» Coordinate the type of toilet and sink accessories to be provided by the GC with
the APS Warehouse and the school.
» All sinks shall be provided with:
» Soap dispenser - surface mounted with tamper-proof screws (receives APS
supplied pouch soap rells – verify specied model with FD+C).
» Electric hand dryers shall be provided in student restrooms, and may be
provided in adult restrooms. Electric hand dryers shall be surface mounted
with electrical connection behind the dryer, and through bolted securely to
wall surface. Verify manufacturer and model with FD+C.
» Paper towel dispensers shall not be provided in student restrooms.
» Paper towel dispensers shall be provided at all sinks that are not served by
electric hand dryers, including in adult restrooms. Paper towel dispensers
shall be surface mounted, polycarbonate, paddle operation (receives roll
towels). Must be ADA compliant.
» All toilet stalls shall be provided with:
» Toilet paper dispenser – vandal resistant (Conrm that specication with
existing school supplies for large jumbo or standard roll based on school
preference).
» Provide ADA compliant grab bars and accessories in accordance with reach
ranges for applicable age groups.
» Feminine trash receptacle located in each stall of elementary, middle, and
high school girls’/womens sta restroom.
» All restrooms to be provided with:
» Trash receptacle - freestanding 18-gallon capacity stainless steel (provided
and placed by the General Contractor). No surface mounted or built-in
trash receptacles allowed.
» Provide recessed feminine hygiene dispensers with free operation for both
pads and tampons in:
» All female student restrooms except kindergarten restrooms.
» All female and unisex sta restrooms.
» All family restrooms.
» All restrooms in the nurse’s suite.
» One male student restroom per school (verify location with APS sta
architect).
» Student Restrooms
» Locate boys and girls’ restrooms adjacent to each other.
» Provide lavatories and mirrors directly accessible from the hallway, and separate
from the water closets. Lavatories shall be physically separated from the toilet
facilities to allow ecient supervision/sightlines.
» Provide airport style” entrances (no doors or gates) at all student multi-xture
restrooms. The design must provide visual blocking of stalls and urinals while
maintaining open access.
» Airport design shall include separate entrances for boys and girls.
» Kindergarten Restrooms:
» Kindergarten restrooms shall be located inside kindergarten classrooms.
» Kindergarten xtures shall accommodate Kindergarten students (not pre-
kindergarten).
» Refer to Childrens Accessible Elements Table for mounting heights and reach
ranges.
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School Design and Construction Integrity
» Sta Restrooms
» In addition to mens and womens sta restrooms, provide unisex sta restrooms
to meet code/xture count requirements and to provide exibility.
Classrooms
» Classrooms and rooms for student learning shall have:
» Natural light
» Power and data
» Built-in casework. General classrooms typically include at least one full-
height wardrobe unit (36” W) and 12 LF of base and upper cabinets with
countertop.
» Whiteboards and tackboards
» Wall-mounted manual pencil sharpeners installed on blocking
Special Education Program Overview
» The following discusses Special Education Programs throughout the District and
corresponding facility needs.
» The special education department categories all special education programs into
three categories:
» Cross-categorical (serves students in levels A through D)
» Gifted
» District programs (all students are D level: Programs serving students with
severe or multiple handicaps and primarily in need of rehabilitation and
treatment, while requiring a sta person for small groups of students within
the class), including preschool programs.
» Cross-Categorical and Gifted Program Facility Needs
» All Cross-categorical and Gifted classrooms follow regular classroom design
standards.
» Appendix B contains detailed design standards for the Cross Categorical, Gifted,
and District programs. Consult with Capital Master Plan at the time of Design
Program of Space to determine the types and quantity of spaces needed. Not all
SPED programs are delivered at every school.
» District Level Special Education Programs
» District Level Special Education Program Categories are designed for a maximum
of eight (8) students and special design amenities such as restrooms, changing
tables, lighting, and early childhood facilities may be required depending on the
program type. The following is a list of Special Education District Programs.
» Preschool (Community Based, Intensive Global Support, and Social &
Communication Support Services)
» Social Emotional Support Services Level 1 (SES 1) formerly Emotionally
Disturbed (ED)
» Social Emotional Support Services Level 2 (SES 2) formerly PACES
» Intensive Global Support Services Level 1 (IGS 1) formerly Functional Skills
(FS)
» Intensive Global Support Services Level 2 (IGS 2) formerly Intensive Support
Program (ISP)
» Primary Global Support Services Level 2 (IGS 2) formerly D k/1
» Social and Communication Support Services Level 1 (SCS1) formerly AU-
Social Communication
» Social and Communication Support Services Level 2 (SCS2) formerly AU-
Independent
» Social and Communication Support Services Level 3 (SCS3) formerly AU-
Emerging
» Appendix B contains descriptions and detailed design standards for all District
Level programs. Consult with Capital Master Plan at the time of Design Program
of Space to determine the types and quantity of spaces needed. Not all SPED
programs are delivered at every school.
» Provision of District Special Education Programs varies at schools throughout the
District and is provided in a manner giving all students equal access. To address
the corresponding facility needs that reect the scale and presence of District
Level programs, schools are categorized as Hubs and Non-Hubs. The following is
a denition of Hubs and Non-Hubs.
» District Program Hubs:
» These Schools have four (4) or more District Type Special Education Programs.
The Ancillary Support Suite is designed to support the larger presence of
ancillary sta to serve special education students. Site master planning
will reect the presence of Special Education District Program buses. All
comprehensive high schools function as Special Education Hubs.
» Non-Hubs:
» These schools have less than four (4) District Special Education programs.
Ancillary support spaces are provided and are commensurate to the quantity
and frequency of ancillary support sta on campus providing service to special
education students.
» SPED Ancillary Support Suite
» The Ancillary Support Suite aims to address the quantity of Special Education
ancillary sta supporting students at schools throughout the District. Many
ancillary sta are on a school campus on a part time basis. The design standards
reect the functional use calling for exibility of space usage and sharing spaces.
» The Suite accommodates a space for a sta workstation area and private student
meeting area that is used exibly by various ancillary sta throughout the day.
The Suite should be located adjacent to District SPED spaces, as well as adjacent
to the Transition Specialist Oce at High School. The SPED Ancillary Support
Suite will accommodate the following sta:
» Social Workers (SW)
» Speech Language Pathologist (SLP)
» Occupational Therapist (OT)
» Physical Therapist (PT)
» Adapted Physical Education (APE)
» Standard Ancillary Support Suite Components (ES and MS) – 840 SF Total
» (OT/PT) Instructional/Therapy Space (500 SF):
» This space includes an area for a table to provide 1:1 student instruction. This
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School Design and Construction Integrity
room includes a therapy swing that is located at the center of the open space
relative to the edge of the student instructional area. Install two hooks at 5 ½
ft. apart (see example of La Cueva High School). A whiteboard is required for
instruction. Provide space for non-built-in cubbies with counter and a wardrobe
for storage. Provide space and power/data for an active panel. Resilient ooring
in the OT/PT and IGS classrooms is preferred over carpet. Through scheduling,
this space is designed to be used uidly by all ancillary sta, giving priority to OT/
PT therapy instruction and service needs.
» OT/PT Storage (90 SF):
» A storage area is provided with direct access to the OT/PT instructional therapy
space. Double doors are provided, similar to doors found in a gym, providing
access for wide equipment. The storage room also features vertical storage
shelves. See diagram for optimal spatial layout.
» Oce Workstation Hub (120 SF):
» An oce area to accommodate space for two workstations and cabinet to
store personal belongings. More than two people, reecting that ancillary sta
positions are often part-time, may use the two workstations. Various ancillary
sta assigned to the school will use the two workstations uidly. VOIP is provided
as per oce standards. The oce workstation has access to a one-on-one private
Student Meeting Area as noted below.
» Private Student Meeting Area (130 SF):
» A private area with access to the oce workstations will allow ancillary sta to
meet privately with students for delivery of instruction or service. This area will
accommodate a small table and chairs for 2 to 4 people.
Standard Ancillary Support Suite, Elementary and Middle School
Student Population # 650
Instructional/Therapy Space with Swing (OT/PT and APE) 500
Therapy space Storage (OT/PT and APE) 90
Oce Workstation Hub (60 sf each, 2 workstations)1 120
Private Student Meeting Area2 130
Total 840
1. (Social Workers, Speech Language Pathologist, Occupational Therapists, Physical Therapists,
Adaptive PE teacher). For every 2.0 FTE, 1 workstation area (2:1 ratio) is to be utilized uidly by
various ancillary sta assigned to a school. The number of workstation areas is contingent on
FTE allocation and shall be determined at the time of design program of space.
2. One Private Student Meeting Area for every 2.0 FTE. To be used uidly by ancillary sta.
The number of Private Student Meeting Areas is contingent on FTE allocation and shall be
determined at the time of design program of space.
» The above SPED Ancillary Suite is standard for all Elementary and Middle schools
with the following exceptions:
» District SPED Hubs at both ES and MS require a larger Instructional Therapy
Space reecting the larger number of students served (1,180 SF):
Hub Ancillary Support Suite, Elementary and Middle School
Space Size (sq. ft.)
Instructional/Therapy Space with Swing (OT/PT and APE)[5.5’ Min distance
apart]
840
Therapy space Storage (OT/PT and APE) 90
Oce Workstation Hub (60 sf each, 2 workstations)1 120
Private Student Meeting Area2 130
Total 1,180
1. (Social Workers, Speech Language Pathologist, Occupational Therapists, Physical Therapists,
Adapted PE teacher). For every 2.0 FTE, 1 workstation area (2:1 ratio) is to be utilized uidly by various
ancillary sta assigned to a school. The number of workstation areas is contingent on FTE allocation
and shall be determined at the time of design program of space.
2. One Private Student Meeting Area for every 2.0 FTE. To be used uidly by ancillary sta. The number
of Private Student Meeting Areas is contingent on FTE allocation and shall be determined at the time
of design program of space.
Criteria for placement of Therapy Swing:
1. Consideration to structural requirements,
2. Interface with adjacent building systems and elements (mechanical, lighting, furniture, etc.)
Small K-8 SPED Hub Suite
Number of spaces Space Notes Size (sq. ft.)
1 OP/PT Oce , supervised wellness room 840
1 OT/PT Storage Supervised by redirector 90
2
Student
meeting Area/
Break-out
Spaces (IEP)
240
1 SPED Oce Hub
Includes up to 3 oce work stations (SLP,
Head SPED, etc)
260
Total 1,430
» High schools will require a larger Oce Workstation Hub for up to 4 workstations. In
addition, high schools will require two private student-meeting rooms. A typical high
school will require the following spaces (1,430 SF):
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School Design and Construction Integrity
High School Ancillary Suite Support Spaces
Space Size (sq. ft.)
Instructional/Therapy Space with Swing (OT/PT) 840
Therapy space Storage (OT/PT) 90
Oce Workstation Hub (60 sf each, 4 stations)1 240
Private Student Meeting Area A 2 260
Total 1,430
1.To be used uidly by Social Workers, Speech Language Pathologist, Occupational Therapists,
Physical Therapists, Adapted PE teacher. For every 2.0 FTE, 1 workstation area (2:1 ratio) is to be
utilized uidly by various ancillary sta assigned to a school. The number of workstation areas is
contingent on FTE allocation and shall be determined at the time of design program of space.
2.One Private Student Meeting Area for every 2.0 FTE. To be used uidly by ancillary sta. The number
of Private Student Meeting Areas is contingent on FTE allocation and shall be determined at the time
of design program of space.
Community Education / After Hour Use
» The school facility shall accommodate the use of some portions of the school
after regular school hours without impacting security of other portions of the
school.
» Joint-use space shall be safe, secure, and include separately keyed (and in some
circumstances card accessed) activity spaces (gym, cafeteria, and classrooms),
accessible restrooms, and storage areas.
» Community use of school facilities shall not conict/interfere with school
programs.
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Programmed Spaces: Elementary School
Needs Analysis for Standards-Based Elementary School
» A utilization will be provided to the A/E by APS FD+C and Capital Master Plan (CMP)
prior to the design of each Project. The CMP utilization will dene the specic spaces
required for each project. The APS Standards will dene the square footage and character
requirements for each of the specied spaces.
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
General Classrooms
Pre-kindergarten
w/ snack area,
restroom, and
storage
2 1,200 2,400
Anticipated -
discuss preK
requirements
Kindergarten
w/ snack area,
restroom, and
storage
6 1,200 7,200
Teaching kitchen 1 640 640
Standard
classrooms, grades
1 - 5
25 840 21,000
Subtotal general
classrooms
31,240
Specialized Classrooms
STEAM / maker
space
2 1,200 2,400
Could be
analogue vs digital
or lower vs older
grades
Fine arts 1 900 900
Fine arts kiln room 1 150 150
Fine arts storage 1 150 150
Music 1 900 900
Music room
storage
1 50 50
Could be part of
the music room;
does not need
to be a separate
closet.
Subtotal
specialized
classrooms
4,550
Media Center
Entry / circulation
desk
1 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Stacks 1 2,090 2,090
Up to 50
occupants (2
classes)
Elementary School
Elementary School
Section 04
Programmed Spaces:
Elementary Schools
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Programmed Spaces: Elementary School
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Computer
research area
1 480 480
Space for 16
computers
Story time area 1 450 450
Up to 30
occupants
Librarian's oce 1 100 100
Locate adjacent to
workroom
Workroom 1 150 150
Locate adjacent to
circulation desk
Storage 1 200 200
Locate adjacent to
circulation desk
Subtotal media
center
3,470
Physical Education
Gymnasium 1 2,900 2,900
24" high minimum
ceiling/bottom of
structure required.
Equipment
storage
1 240 240
PE oce 1 180 180
After school oce 1 150 150
Restrooms 3 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Provide girls,
boys, and family
restrooms
Subtotal physical
education
3,470
Cafeteria/Kitchen
Seating area,
including serving
line
1 3,000 3,000
Accommodate
school population
within 3 lunch
periods per day,
maximum.
Serving line 1 incl. above incl. above
After school milk
cooler and milk
dump
1 incl. above incl. above
Platform 1 400 400
Cafeteria storage 1 200 200
Kitchen 1 1,700 1,700
Walk-in
refrigerator
1 incl. above incl. above
Walk-in freezer 1 incl. above incl. above
Dry storage 1 incl. above incl. above
Kitchen oce 1 incl. above incl. above
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Kitchen sta
restroom
1 incl. above incl. above
Kitchen sta
lockers
1 incl. above incl. above
Kitchen janitor
closet
1 incl. above incl. above
Subtotal cafeteria/
kitchen
5,300
Administration
Secure entry
vestibule
1 200 200
Waiting/reception 1 250 250
Accommodate up
to 12 people
Receptionist/clerk 1 150 150
Secretary 1 100 100
Principal 1 150 150
Assistant principal 1 120 120
Conference room 1 240 240
Accommodate up
to 14 people
File room 1 200 200
Admin work area 1 60 60
Teachers'
workroom
1 675 675
Teachers'
workroom storage
1 80 80
Mailboxes 1 40 40
Teachers' lounge 1 850 850
Family room
(parents' room)
1 400 400
Adult restrooms 2 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Subtotal
administration
3,515
School Nurse's Suite
Waiting area 1 80 80
Treatment room 1 250 250
Locate half of
required cots in
the treatment
room
Recovery/isolation
room
1 180 180
Locate half of
required cots in
the recovery/
isolation room
Restroom 1 80 80
Nurse's oce 1 130 130
Elementary School
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Programmed Spaces: Elementary School
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Storage 1 45 45
Subtotal school
nurse's suite
765
Counseling Area
Waiting area 1 80 80
Counselor oce 1 150 150
Head SPED oce 1 150 150
Instruction coach
oce
1 150 150
Evaluation and
testing
1 100 100
Conference/IEP
room
1 240 240
Subtotal
counseling area
870
OT/PT Suite (non-hub)
See appendix for hub requirements
Instructional /
therapy space
1 500 500
Instructional /
therapy storage
1 90 90
Workstations in
shared oce (for
social workers,
speech/language
pathologists,
occupational
therapists, physical
therapists, and
adapted PE
teachers)
2 60 120
2 workstations,
60 NSF each.
Social workers,
speech/language
pathologists,
occupational
therapists,
physical
therapists, and
adapted PE
teachers share
the workstations.
Provide 1
workstation per
every 2.0 FTE.
Private student
meeting room
1 130 130
Subtotal OT/PT
suite
1,710
Programmed Facilities Support
Security oce 1 150 150
General storage 1 200 200
Could be multiple
spaces totaling
200 SF maximum
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Testing materials
storage
1 600 600
Technology
storage
1 120 120
MDF 1 168 168 12'x14'
IDF 2 120 240 10'x12'
Custodial oce/
storage
1 80 80
Custodial closet 1 40 40
Subtotal facilities
support
1,598
Elementary School Facility Space Summary
General
Classrooms
31,240
Specialized
Classrooms
4,550
Media Center 3,470
Physical Education 3,470
Cafeteria/Kitchen 5,300
Administration 3,515
School Nurse's
Suite
765
Counseling Area 870
OT/PT Suite (non-
hub)
1,710
Programmed
Facilities Support
1,598
Subtotal
elementary NSF
56,488
30% Tare (70%
Eciency)
24,209
Total Elementary
School GSF
80,697
Elementary School
Site Requirements
Quantity SF GSF
Students 650
Sta 90
Permanent
Buildings
1 80,697 80,697
Portable Buildings
(if required)
8 1,800 14,400
Elementary School
Elementary School
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Programmed Spaces: Elementary School
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Programmed Spaces: Elementary School
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Sta and visitor
parking spaces
135 400 54,000
Special event
parking
0 N/A N/A
Bus parking 14 765 10,710 45' x 17' per space
Cars at student
drop-o/pick-up
35 400 14,000
Synthetic turf eld 1 2,400 2,400
PreK and
kindergarten
playground
1 13,225 13,225
Approximately
115 students
Playground grades
1 - 3
1 30,500 30,500
Approximately
305 students
Playground grades
4 - 5
1 23,000 23,000
Approximately
230 students
Outdoor learning
area
1 12,100 12,100 With shade
Basketball courts 1 4,200 4,200
Easements /
setbacks (typical)
1 30,000 30,000
Subtotal
elementary school
site
289,232
30% Tare (70%
Eciency)
123,957
Total Elementary
Site GSF
413,189 1 acre = 43,560 SF
Total Elementary
Site Acres
9.5 1 acre = 43,560 SF
Corridors And Lobby Areas
» Design for easy and intuitive school navigation.
» Provide tack strip in corridors. Locate tack strip outside each classroom.
» At the art / music classroom and the main oce area provide tall display cases
with safety glass for student work.
General Needs For All Elementary School Classroom Spaces
» Convenient to common resources (media center, cafeteria, PE facility).
» Utilize natural light to reduce daytime lighting costs, balance spectrum of
lighting available, and provide views.
» Acoustically balanced for hearing voice in the space and blocking noise from
outside the space.
» Accommodate technology needs for teacher and students to include: telephone,
computers, and electrical and data connections for an interactive teaching board
(Refer to Appendix F).
» Accommodate APS furniture and equipment list. Plan for furniture to allow for
good view lines for teaching boards from all desks and tables.
» Large, deep ADA stainless steel sink.
» Sucient built-in storage (174 cubic feet) organized to avoid clutter:
» Wardrobe/storage (95 cf, 6’-6” x 7’-4” x 2’-0”) to allow for globes and other
large items.
» Sink storage cabinets (25 cf base, 2’-6” x 5’ x 2’; 8.3 cf upper, 2’-6” x 2’-6 “ x
1’-4”; 20 cf corner cabinet).
» Paper storage (27.6 cf at storage, 3’ x 4’ x 2’-4”).
» Shelves (9 cf, 3’ x 3’ x 1’).
» Use of secure closet for some of this storage is allowed.
» Provide additional storage space for teachers.
» Standard white boards (2 - 8’x 4’) and tack boards (4 - 4’x 4’) with tack strip on
top, and ag pole holders (2). Consider tack strip around the rest of classroom.
» Manual pencil sharpener on wooden block with blocking in wall at child height
for each classroom, library, art/music room and other areas where students
will be working. The sharpeners are to be provided by and installed by general
contractor.
» Area for coats that does not clutter the classroom and avoids safety issues of
hooks in high trac areas. General contractor is to provide blocking, shelf, and
hooks. Provide cubbies for each child for kindergarten.
» Additional special needs for kindergarten
» Classroom square footages should include a restroom and storage. It should
have 2 sinks (1 adult height and 1 child height), a refrigerator (no ice maker) and
location for a microwave.
» Teaching Kitchen (kitchenette) to be shared by all kindergarten classes (large
enough for a class to observe the food preparation). It shall include a dishwasher,
range with oven and induction cooktop including signage “Use only cast iron
or magnetic stainless steel cooking vessels, refrigerator (no ice maker), space
for a microwave, teacher sink, commercial fume/re hood and a grease trap
if required. Provide point-of-use hot water heater for dishwasher to meet
Environmental Health regulations. The counter should be adult height to enable
the appliances but a section of the counter should be at child height and include
a child sink so that children can sit around and “work. (Refer to Appendix E). All
appliances to be Energy Star, white, labeled and provided by general contractor.
» Comply with Childrens ADA Standards for this age group. Easy access to the
playground. No direct access from the classroom.
» A multi-use kindergarten play area designed for children ages 2 to 5 (with hose
bib water available and variety of play materials).
» Convenient restrooms designated and designed for kindergarten student use
must also be ADA accessible. Restroom doors shall provide rough-in for 4 hinge
locations to allow future installation of a 2-panel Dutch style door.
» Provide backing in wall for possible future changing table
» Locate near a convenient parent pick-up and drop-o space with parking.
» Built-in furnishings, cabinets, and accessories shall comply with height and reach
standards.
» Energy Star (white) 18 cubic foot frost free refrigerator (no ice maker) for each
Elementary School
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Programmed Spaces: Elementary School
classroom and one for the shared kitchen.
NOTE: Consider group restrooms and kitchens in a secure area.
» Special Education Spaces
» Refer to Appendix B for Special Education Design Standards. Special education
requirements are the same as the regular classrooms except where noted.
The allocation for each elementary school will vary according to the specic
enrollment needs. Consult APS Capital Master Plan (CMP) to determine the
school’s specic space allocation requirements prior to commencing with the
Programming and Design of the Project.
» Fine Arts
» Accommodate at least 8 – 36” x 72” tables for art, space for movement
instruction, and space for risers, platforms, sets and scenery, and other music
performance equipment. Provide an area for art and coats.
» A large kiln is to be located in a dedicated room or space adjacent to the art
room. It must be properly vented and should include adjacent space for open
shelving and storage. In addition to the kiln vent, the room is required to have
a room exhaust fan operated by a thermostat to protect against overheating of
the room to avoid setting o re suppression alarms, etc. due to the kiln. General
Contractor provides kiln and all kiln components. A/E to conrm type and quality
of kilns with FD+C and APS Fine Arts Department. (Refer to Appendix G).
» Provide an outdoor teaching area adjacent to the art room, such as an outdoor
amphitheater.
» Provide a separate, adjacent storage room with locking doors; easily accessible
from within the art classroom; and include an open shelving system for storage.
» Shelves should be no more than 2’ deep.
» Provide two sinks, one for instructor and one for students. Provide a deep, clean-
up sink and a lower, ADA accessible sink. Put clay trap on all sinks. (This source of
water is essential for art classes.)
» Provide at least 8 linear feet of counter space around sink with at least 1
GFCI electrical outlet close to the sink.
» Provide spaces to display, including ample wall space to accommodate 2 large
bulletin boards for display of instructional visuals and nished art work.
» Provide 1 large 4’ x 8’ magnetized chalkboard positioned in the room so as to be
part of the instructional focus. A chalkboard is preferred over a “white board” for
art instruction.
» Consider north facing high windows for additional natural light.
» Technology includes instructional use of Interactive Boards, Tablets, and
Computers.
» Provide at least two power and data locations at every wall.
» Storage located within the instructional space should include cabinets and
horizontal drawers large enough to accommodate the largest papers used in art
class (tagboard: 24” x 36”).
» Although not a big consideration for the art room itself, provide space
throughout the school for the display of student art.
» Music
» Provide enough oor space to leave instruments set up,.
» Consider surface materials that eliminate distortions and undesirable
transmissions of sound.
» Design the music classroom using at least one non-parallel wall for sound
diusion. Acoustical treatment for windows, doors, walls, and oors should be
addressed to mitigate sound transmission to other areas, based on the proximity
of the music room to other instructional spaces in order to avoid sound
“bleeding.
» Provide an outdoor teaching area adjacent to the music room, such as an
outdoor amphitheater. (Could be shared with art)
» Provide a separate, adjacent room with locking doors; easily accessible from
within the music classroom; and include an open shelving system for storage.
» Open adjustable shelving is optimal for storage of various musical
instruments including drums in the storage room.
» Shelves should be no more than 2’ deep.
» Provide two sinks, one for instructor and one for students. Provide a deep, clean-
up sink and a lower, ADA accessible sink. (This source of water is essential for
cleaning music equipment and instruments.)
» Provide at least 8 linear feet of counter space around sink with at least 1
electrical outlet close to the sink.
» Provide spaces to display, including ample wall space to accommodate 2 large
bulletin boards for display of instructional visuals.
» Consider north facing high windows for additional natural light.
» Technology includes instructional use of Interactive Boards, Tablets, and
Computers.
» Provide at least two power and data locations at every wall.
» Provide a sound system and built-in speaker system for music reproduction.
» Computer Learning Center (Lab)
**Only if specically programmed**
» Each lab shall have:
» 32 computer stations.
» Centrally located near the media center.
» Layout shall be reviewed by APS FD+C and IT Department.
» 1 printer.
» Option to bring in laptop cart with higher capacity electrical requirements.
» Provide adequate cooling and exhaust for computer rooms.
» STEAM / Maker Space
» Each lab shall have:
» Teacher oce/workroom with storage.
» Preferably centrally located near the media center.
» Flexible space for multiple movable furniture and work tables for various
research layouts.
» 2 sinks: 1 student and 1 teacher.
» Plenty of backing in the wall for future mounting of shelves, peg boards,
and equipment.
» Whiteboards and blackboards.
» Dimmable lighting.
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» Adjacent to outdoor secured patio, with hose bib.
» Data drops / outlets to include options for:
» Printer.
» Retractable power outlets from ceiling, minimum of 4 ceiling cord
reels with 2 outlets each.
» Laptop cart with higher capacity electrical requirements.
» Run power and data on wall with wire mold if possible.
» Quantity of data outlets can be the same as a standard classroom
(assuming sucient WiFi).
» Quantity of power outlets on wall to be the same as old style
computer lab.
» Library / Media Center
» Circulation desk should be about 16 feet in length, provide limited access and
visual control throughout and include with phone, data and power outlets.
» Provide a combination of built-in circulation desk with power and data
along with mobile furniture pieces.
» Powered portion of the circulation desk will be built-in casework (to be
in GC contract) and the remaining of the circulation desk will be mobile
furniture pieces (in the F&E package).
» Sight lines from circulation desk is top priority.
» Book return location shall be movable. (Coordinate with APS FF+E)
» Built-in section preferred adjacent to library oce; if sight lines do not
allow desk near oce then a central location is preferred.
» Built-in to include countertop and under counter storage.
» Lockable pedestal storage with two box drawer and one le drawer –
at least two per built-in desk or one unit per librarian.
» Provide either a second lockable pedestal storage or a mixture of all
three as follows: Two le drawers; Doors with adjustable shelves; Two
boxes and one le drawers.
» Lockable pencil drawer or center drawer – one per knee space and/or
librarian.
» Accessible electrical outlets and data on every wall and columns. Coordinate
with casework, furniture, equipment, and FD+C sta.
» Provide day lighting (with a majority of the windows to have a sill height of 65”-
70”H to clear shelving and aid in safety).
» Space able to be darkened enough for AV use.
» Lights in individually controlled banks to allow darkening.
» Space to allow for dierent arrangements and programs to occur at one time
and include:
» Shelving: 3 linear feet of shelving for every 25 volumes (or 50 picture
books). A/E to work with APS FD+C for age appropriate furniture, shelving,
desks, and layout.
» Prefer space for mobile shelving units and wall space for 60” tall shelving.
Shelving and furniture is owner provided.
» Work study area for 2 classes, for large group reading activities, and for
reference.
» 4 computer stations for book search.
» Provide space for storage of maker space items - such as robotics, paper &
pens, and consider built-in locking cabinetry.
» Provide fully accessible area for storytelling, videos, and special
presentations. Include story area to be stepped (no pits) - consider curved
or work with FDC F&E on exible furniture.
» Design the space to have full visual access of the presentation area.
» Design the space to be fully visible from the general library area. No
pit areas.
» Display areas are important. Provide a tack board, magnetic whiteboard and/
or wall display areas, tack strip area above the shelves and around the room,
including story area for multiple display options.
» Provide a Librarian oce adjacent to library/media center with phone and data.
» Combine library workroom and oce.
» Provide direct access to a library workroom from main area.
» Provide a sink in the library work room.
» Mini Gym / Physical Education (Interior Area)
» Minimum 24’ clearance at ceiling is required (including light xtures, structural
elements, ect).
» A 5’ safety space between the court and wall is required.
» Gym should have 2 adjustable and retractable basketball goals with backboard
and wall pads.
» 4 additional adjustable and retractable basketball goals with backboard and wall
pads on the gym sidewalls with free throw lines are required.
» Provide wall eye bolts for net activities, and a climbing rope attachment.
» Discuss climbing wall option. Provide location to be installed by APS Special
Projects.
» Floor sleeve inserts with matching standards and nets for volleyball (main court
only) are required and provided by general contractor.
» Mini gym to be located near the exterior playgrounds and recreation elds and
away from classrooms.
» Provide minimum 4’ wide access door to outdoor play areas.
» Provide windows that are impact resistant or protected.
» Provide an oce for physical education sta.
» If this space is to have a performance platform, provide a platform with curtain
option, ramp access, and storage (see chart for square footages)(Platform may be
located in cafeteria in lieu of gym).
» Provide a separate storage space for after-school programs.
» Technology is mobile and moved in and out of the gym space. Provide data and
outlets in gyms.
» Provide spaces for students to put valuables.
» Athletic ooring: commercial grade sheet with welded seams (10mm thickness).
» Provide an exterior ball wall as part of the building design.
» Physical Education (Exterior Area)
» Playgrounds and elds (See “Site Recreation at the end of this section, as well as
“General” section
» Support Spaces
» All school areas will provide an environment that meets the functional needs of support
services.
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» Cafeteria
» Cafeterias serve as a food serving area as well as a multi-purpose area for school
activities.
» Centrally located.
» Sized to seat 15 sf/student with no more than 3 lunch periods.
» Provide ample storage for additional special events folding tables and chairs.
» Provide a performance platform, with curtain option, ramp access, and storage.
» Provide data connections for an interactive teaching board (Refer to Appendix F).
» Acoustically treat the cafeteria ceiling to absorb sound.
» Provide windows to the outside with window coverings.
» Provide shelter-in-place area away from windows.
» Discuss with Food & Nutrition Service the option of self-service and/or cafeteria
sta-serve. (Relates to serving line set-up.)
» Discuss with Food & Nutrition Service serving counter heights, depths, and
points of access.
» Provide a milk dump located in the dining area with access for after school
programs.
» Provide a sink located in the dining area with access for after school programs.
» Provide additional outlets for small milk coolers located in the dining area.
» Provide outside dining.
» Kitchen
» See Kitchen requirements in Design & Construction Integrity Section.
» Utility / Storage
» Custodial Utility Areas
» There are to be sucient custodial areas with hot and cold water to eciently
clean all permanent and portable facilities. They are to be conveniently
distributed in a manner that is appropriate to serve entire school.
» 1 custodial oce shall provide for supplies and provide space for a desk.
» Provide an outlet and data drop for custodians desk.
» Additional custodial closets shall be located in each building and on each oor.
» All shall have a janitors oor mop sink with mop holders and sucient
shelves for storage.
» Cover walls around sink with stainless steel or FRP surround.
» All spaces to have active mechanical ventilation.
» Custodial Rooms will have painted walls (and ceilings or exposed structure if
they are not lay-in).
» Facility Storage Interior (other than in classrooms)
» Unassigned storage (that can be used for a variety of purposes).
» Paint all walls and hard ceilings (hard ceilings are not required).
» Facility Storage Exterior
» Exterior storage shall be 10’ tall and directly accessible to the outside to
store inventory salvage and excess equipment and furniture.
» Provide storage with exterior double door.
» Provide safe storage for gas appliances.
» Administrative Oces / Support Areas
» Secure Entry Vestibule
» A secure entry vestibule shall be designed as the initial point of access into
the building.
» Administrative Oces
» The administration area will be central to the school and visitor access. It
is the school’s access control point, so visibility and easy way nding are
important to and from these oces. Minimize curved walls and odd angled
walls in this area to best accommodate high density of furniture.
» Main oce shall be designed in a way that receptionist can buzz-in
(controlled access with cameras) from a secure vestibule.
» The main oce reception desk should be designed and installed as
casework and located where visitors enter the main lobby.
» Reception area shall provide space for tables for registration with
computer data drop.
» Reception is to have visual control of the school’s secure vestibule.
» Main re alarm annunciator, PA and intercom system control shall be
located in administrative oce area.
» Secretary and/or clerk shall have a clear view of cots in the nurses cot
room.
» Secretary and/or clerk shall have a clear view of special-system
panels (re/intercom).
» Space for le cabinets to include (sucient for student population)
re proof and lockable cabinets. A/E to coordinate with APS FD+C.
» Provide recessed display space with locking glass doors to display
student 2-D and 3-D art work. Lighting shall be on a manually
controlled system from outside of the display space.
» Mail boxes (1 per sta + 10% for growth) to be located in sta area,
admin area, or in the teachers lounge. Mailboxes should comfortably
allow for 8-1/2” x 11” paper size. Additional boxes shall provide for
the receipt of packages.
» The principal’s oce shall have more than one exit path. (For
example, one path could be through the reception area and a second
path could be via a hallway through the administrative suite.)
» Counseling
» Review needs for a particular school program with APS Counseling for
information on counseling allocations.
» Counseling oce requires privacy, therefore no FTE sharing of oces. Even a half
time FTE must have a private oce.
» For Privacy, oces will: Limit glass. Provide window covering for privacy.
Require sound isolation. Be located away from the public waiting area.
Have close access to a printer for printing of condential documents.
» Oces requires space for a locked le cabinet.
» Provide a secure storage room for archive le storage.
» Locate oce in the vicinity but separate from the administration.
» Proximity to the cumulative le room is preferred.
» Parents need to check in at the front area to see a counselor. Parents
waiting at the school oce /reception and should not be able to see
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students going to counseling.
» Students can have direct access to counseling oces. Students should not
have to talk to anyone to see counselor. Waiting area by counseling oces
is for students. (Not parents/visitors)
» Redirector Room
» Redirector room to be located at the counseling suite near the main hall to
encourage student access throughout the day. Adjacencies to counselor(s) and
social worker(s) for added support is preferable.
» Redirector requires space for a desk with small le storage, bookshelf, white
board, and power and data for a laptop.
» Work space is to be shared with a welcoming and comfortable student
activity area, furnished with soft seating, small table and chairs. Flexibility
for creating zones for individual and group restorative activities is required.
» Room requires carpet and soft colors.
» Daylighting, color LED, and dimmable lighting is preferable where possible.
» Nurse Suite
» The nurse suite should be adjacent to and have a visual connection to the
reception area. (In the event that the nurse is not on-site and reception sta
needs to keep an eye on sick students.)
» Refer to Appendix C Health Room requirements for list of equipment
requirements.
» Provide space for a minimum of 6 chairs in waiting area and wall rack for
educational materials.
» Vision screening:
» Provide a 20 feet deep space to conduct eye exams.
» Provide private oce for school nurse to include at least 2 duplex outlets, phone
with dedicated line, computer with Internet access, paper shredder, and window
to cot areas. Design walls / window for hearing testing (as sound proof as
possible). Consult APS Nursing Department for specic design parameters.
» Treatment Room includes:
» Provide space for half of required recovery cots separated by ceiling
mounted curtains. Total number of recovery cots is calculated at a ratio of 1
recovery cot (74” L x 24” W x 18” H) per 250 students.
» Duplex outlets and data drops at each cot for equipment that may be
required.
» Deep sink unit with hot and cold water.
» Provide space for 7 foot tall storage cabinet for large equipment.
» Provide space for second desk with at least 2 outlets for a phone and
computer with Internet access.
» Refrigerator with ice maker.
» Recovery/isolation room includes:
» Provide space for for half of required recovery cots separated by ceiling
mounted curtains. Duplex outlets and data drops at each cot for equipment
that may be required.
» Space for double locking medication cabinet. (See Appendix C Health Room
requirements for list of equipment requirements.)
» Provide wide door with 36” minimum clear door opening to allow for an
emergency gurney.
» Restroom to include a shower and space for a padded changing table (changing
table provided and installed by APS – Consult APS FD&C for current sizes). Allow
space for a Hoyer lift in bathroom.
» Provide exhaust fan in rooms.
» Provide space for 1 locking re proof le cabinet for every 800 students.
» Provide storage closet for wheelchair, crutches, and other bulk item storage.
» Provide stackable unit washer/dryer.
» Bookroom
» The Bookroom is to be located either in the Administration Area or adjacent to
the Library/Media Center with easy access from the corridor and delivery area.
» Provide space for shelving to be installed by general contractor.
» Workroom
» The workroom is to be centrally located to the teaching sta with easy access
from the corridor.
» Provide sucient permanent lockable storage including,
» Base cabinets with sucient countertop for workspace and equipment.
» Upper cabinets.
» Storage area for large paper rolls.
» Deep double sink area.
» Consider use of a utility sink set into the counter.
» Accommodate a variety of shelving systems for storage of paper, books, supplies,
and audio-visual material.
» Provide space for lay-out table.
» Coordinate requirements for dedicated circuits and outlets for equipment.
Conrm all existing and anticipated equipment (including laminators, Gestetner
style copier/printer/scanner/fax machines, etc.) with the school sta and FD+C.
» Teachers’ Lounge
» Locate teachers’ lounge near the administrative oces or workroom and
adjacent to sta restrooms. When possible, provide patio area with wall privacy.
» Outdoor furniture shall be attached to pavement and provided/installed by the
general contractor.
» Provide a small kitchenette area with a refrigerator (with water connection for
ice maker), two microwave ovens (no range), and double sink. Provide 5 duplex
outlets with dedicated circuits above counter.
» Provide space and power/data for two vending machines.
» Provide one 4’ x 4’ tack board.
» Refer to Administration Area description for mailboxes which may be located in
the Teachers lounge.
» Site Recreation
» The school site is to provide outdoor recreation and learning areas suitable for
age of student population served. Design of play areas and equipment selection
will follow APS Playground Guidelines and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety
and the most recent ASTM Standard. See Site Design Directives section and APS
Playground Standards
» Playground design must be age specic.
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» Playground Location
» Playground is to be conveniently located for student population and with safety
in mind.
» Provide shade trees in addition to permanent shade structures, if possible, and
include benches and tables in the shade area that are secured to the pavement
or ground.
» Kindergarten Playground
» Provide a separate, fenced kindergarten and/or pre-kindergarten playgrounds
in close proximity to the building with appropriate equipment scaled to
kindergartner use. Fence to be 6’-0” tall if part of the secure perimeter.
» Provide tricycle circular path and exterior storage for play equipment.
» Playground Safety
» Provide accessible routes to play areas.
» Provide skateboard deterrents on all low walls, curbs, seating etc. that are
targeted by skate boarders.
» Avoid barrel nut fasteners which cause maintenance problems (blue loctite).
» Typical playground equipment is a minimum 20’ x 20’ play structure.
» Hard Surface Play Areas
» Locate hard surface play areas near the buildings with southern sun exposure
where possible. If distant from the buildings and accessed through unpaved
areas, extend a wide walk between the two (crusher nes may be acceptable) to
minimize mud and sand being tracked into the buildings. Areas are to include:
» 1 concrete pad with basketball goals (lowered height) if space allows.
» Asphalt play area with painted game lines.
» Surfaced, running / walking track (minimum 5’ wide).
» Grass Playing Field
» There is to be one game eld. For elds under 1 acre, provide articial play turf (G
max certied). See Site Design Directives section for size.
» A separate Joint-Use natural grass eld may be provided/required under
agreement with either the City or the County (confer with APS Real Estate
Department). The grass eld shall be sized per the Joint-Use agreement
requirements.
» Playground Supervision
» Playgrounds are to be sited with good sight lines for good supervision.
Elementary School
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Needs Analysis for Standards-Based Middle Schools
» A utilization will be provided to the A/E by APS FD+C and Capital Master Plan (CMP)
prior to the design of each Project. The CMP utilization will dene the specic spaces
required for each project. The APS Standards will dene the square footage and character
requirements for each of the specied spaces.
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
General Classrooms
Regular
classrooms
39 840 32,760
SPED classrooms -- -- TBD
Include SPED
classrooms as
determined by
CMP. See SPED
program space
types listed in the
appendix.
Subtotal general
classrooms
32,760
Laboratories / Flexible Learning Areas
Science
laboratories
6 1,250 7,500
Lab prep/storage 3 420 1,260
1 prep/storage
space is shared
per 2 labs.
Computer lab or
STEAM lab
3 1,100 3,300
Computer/STEAM
storage
3 150 450
Project based
learning break-
out, large
4 840 3,360
Project based
learning break-
out, medium
6 420 2,520
Project based
learning break-
out, small
4 340 1,360
FACS - Sewing 1 1,200 1,200
FACS = Family and
consumer sciences
Sewing storage 1 175 175
Includes washer
and dryer
FACS - Culinary 1 1,200 1,200
Culinary storage/
pantry
1 175 175
Subtotal
laboratories
22,500
Middle School
Middle School
Section 05
Programmed Spaces:
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Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Fine + Performing Arts / Music
Fine Arts
classroom
1 1,300 1,300
Art oce 1 120 120
Art kiln room 1 100 100
Art storage 1 200 200
Chorus 1 1,300 1,300
Chorus oce 1 120 120
Chorus storage 1 400 400
Band/Orchestra 1 2,070 2,070
Band/Orchestra
oce
1 120 120
Band/Orchestra
storage
1 500 500
Drama/
Performance
1 1,100 1,100
Oce 1 120 120
Storage 1 500 500
Practice rooms
(large)
2 100 200
Practice rooms
are shared among
chorus, band,
orchestra, drama,
and performance.
Practice rooms
(small)
3 50 150
Subtotal ne +
performing arts /
music
8,300
Media Center
Entry / circulation
desk
1 200 200
Stacks and reading 1 2,800 2,700
Up to 50
occupants (2
classes)
Group study area 2 200 400
Computer
research area
1 600 600
Space for 16
computers
Classroom area 2 750 1,500
Up to 30
occupants
Librarian's oce/
workroom
1 300 300
Could be
combined or
separate spaces
Storage 1 200 200
Locate adjacent to
circulation desk
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Subtotal media
center
5,900
Physical Education
Main gym 1 8,600 8,600
24' ceiling,
minimum.
Bleacher seating 1 incl. above incl. above
Main gym storage 1 600 600
Auxiliary gym 1 5,800 5,800
24' ceiling,
minimum.
Aux gym storage 1 300 300
Multi-purpose
classroom
1 1,700 1,700
Could be used
for health class,
dance, weight, or
PE class. 12' ceiling
minimum.
Multi-purpose
storage
1 200 200
PE Lockers - Boys 1 1,450 1,450
PE Lockers - Girls 1 1,450 1,450
PE Teachers' Oce 2 175 350
PE oces include
a restroom
Snack bar 1 170 170
Subtotal physical
education
20,620
OT/PT and Adaptive PE (APE)
OT/PT and APE 1 500 500
Assumes non-hub.
See appendix
for additional
information.
Therapy space
storage
1 90 90
Oce hub 1 120 120
(2) shared
workstations at 60
SF each. Shared
workstations
accommodate
social workers,
speech language
pathologists,
occupational
therapists,
physical
therapists, and
APE teachers). See
appendix for more
info
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Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Student meeting
room
1 130 130
Provide girls,
boys, and family
restrooms
Subtotal OT/PT
and APE
840
Cafeteria/Kitchen
Seating area,
including serving
line
1 3,800 3,800
Accommodate
school population
within 3 lunch
periods per day,
maximum.
Serving line 1 incl. above incl. above
Cafeteria storage 1 200 200
Performance stage
/ platform
1 800 800
Could be located
with drama/ne
arts instead of
cafeteria
Snack bar 1 250 250
Kitchen 1 see below see below
Main prep,
cooking, serving
area
1 1,200 1,200
Cleaning 1 250 250
Walk-in
refrigerator
1 225 225
Walk-in freezer 1 225 225
Dry storage 1 325 325
Oce 1 100 100
Restroom 1 50 50
Washer/dryer and
sta lockers
1 80 80 Provide 10 lockers
Kitchen janitor
closet
1 50 50
Deliveries 1 incl w tare incl w tare
Subtotal cafeteria/
kitchen
7,555
Administration
Secure entry
vestibule
1 200 200
Waiting/reception 1 250 250
Accommodate up
to 12 people
Receptionist/clerk 1 250 250
Secretary 1 160 160
Principal 1 150 150
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Assistant principal 2 120 240
Accommodate up
to 14 people
Conference room 1 240 240
File/storage/coee 1 160 160
Admin work area 1 150 150
Subtotal
administration
1,800
Sta/Teacher Support
Teachers'
workroom
1 900 900
Teachers'
workroom storage
1 200 200
Teachers' lounge 1 1,200 1,200
Work area 1 180 180
Mailboxes 1 175 175
Book storage 1 400 400
Family room
(parents' room)
1 600 600
Adult restrooms 2 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Subtotal sta/
teacher support
3,655
School Nurse's Suite
Waiting area 1 120 120
Treatment room 1 250 250
Locate half of
required cots in
the treatment
room
Recovery/isolation
room
1 180 180
Locate half of
required cots in
the recovery/
isolation room
Restroom 1 80 80
Nurse's oce 1 120 120
Health assistant
work area
1 100 100
Storage 1 50 50
Subtotal school
nurse's suite
900
Counseling Area
Secretary with
waiting area
1 175 175
Counselor oce 3 150 450
Head SPED oce 1 150 150
Middle School
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Programmed Spaces: Middle School
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Instruction coach
oce
1 150 150
Evaluation and
testing
1 120 120
Congure same as
oce
Conference/IEP
room
1 240 240
File storage 1 150 150
Subtotal
counseling area
1,435
Programmed Facilities Support
In-School
Suspension / TIPS
1 650 650
Security oce 1 150 150
Lobby / pre-
function area
1 800 800
Allocate
judiciously
where needed
to improve
circulation and
ow. Does not
have to be a
singular, separate
space.
General/building
storage
1 200 200
Could be multiple
spaces totaling
200 SF maximum
School store 1 240 240
Lockers 1 600 600
Testing materials
storage
1 600 600
Technology
storage
1 120 120
MDF 1 168 168 12'x14'
IDF 5 120 600 10'x12'
Head custodian
oce
1 80 80
Custodial
supplies and site
equipment
5 40 200
Subtotal facilities
support
4,408
Middle School Facility Space Summary
General
Classrooms
32,760
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Laboratories /
Flexible Learning
Areas
22,500
Fine + Performing
Arts / Music
8,300
Media Center 5,900
Physical Education 20,620
OT/PT and
Adaptive PE (APE)
840
Cafeteria/Kitchen 7,555
Administration 1,800
Sta/Teacher
Support
3,655
School Nurse's
Suite
900
Counseling Area 1,435
Programmed
Facilities Support
4,408
Subtotal middle
school NSF
110,673
30% Tare (70%
Eciency)
47,431
Total Middle
School GSF
158,104
Middle School Site
Requirements
Quantity SF GSF
Students 1,200
Sta xx
Permanent
Buildings
1 158,104 158,104
Assumes single
story construction
Portable Buildings
(if required)
6 1,800 10,800
Sta and visitor
parking spaces
145 400 58,000
Special event
parking
0 N/A N/A
Bus parking 21 765 16,065 45' x 17' per space
Cars at student
drop-o/pick-up
60 400 24,000
Synthetic turf eld 1 54,100 54,100
Natural grass eld
with track
1 73,800 73,800
Outdoor learning
area
2 12,100 24,200 With shade
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Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Basketball courts 4 4,200 16,800
Easements /
setbacks (typical)
1 40,000 40,000
Subtotal middle
school site
475,869
30% Tare (70%
Eciency)
203,944
Total Middle
School Site GSF
679,813 1 acre = 43,560 SF
Total Middle
School Site Acres
15.6 1 acre = 43,560 SF
General Needs for Corridors and Lobby Areas in Proximity to
Classrooms:
» Provide tall display cases with safety glass for student work and awards near each
grade level, the art / music classroom(s), main oce and main gymnasium.
» At the discretion of the school, provide student lockers in the hallways. If located
in a room and for easy monitoring, lockers shall be one-tier. If against the walls,
the locker units can be 2-tiers.
» General Needs for all Middle School Classrooms:
» Refer to Chapter 2 [School Design + Construction Integrity].
» Special Education Spaces:
» Refer to Appendix B
» Science Laboratories
» Provide 6 science laboratories for 32 students each with shared workroom /
storage / prep room. Provide a pair of laboratories and one workroom / storage /
prep room for each grade level.
» For each science lab, provide six student stations with sinks. Five (5) of which
measuring 34” H x 24” D, shall feature 48” lockable base unit (with shelves), 18”
three-drawer unit and 18” sink unit with 12” W, 12” L, 8” D phenolic resin sink with
tall goose-neck lever handle faucet. The sixth station shall include a 48” lockable
base unit with shelves and a 36” ADA sink unit.
» Of the six laboratories, four will have the scheme exactly as described above. For
the other two labs (in the 6th grade wing) the 48” base cabinet shall feature 20
plastic trays inserted into the lockable cabinet rather than shelves. All groups
shall have upper wall cabinet units that measure 36” W, 24” H, 18” D with lockable
sliding glass doors. Provide additional base cabinets as required for design. All
tops shall be phenolic resin.
» Workroom / Storage / Prep Room – each space shall feature a 36” x 36” glass
drying rack over 36” W, 34” H, 24” D base cabinet unit with a cutout for 12” W, 12”
L, 8” D phenolic resin sink with goose-neck lever handle faucet, a three-drawer
18” W base unit, a 32” W base unit with shelves with a cook top inset, a 24” built-
in dishwasher, a full size refrigerator, and a 66” desk area with 2 pedestals of three
drawers each and knee space of 30” wide. Provide upper open wall cabinets
over the desk of two 30” H, 24” H, 13” D and one over the cook-top for the hood.
Provide open solid metal shelving for science equipment storage.
» Utilities to be included are natural gas, water, and electricity.
» Provide retractable power outlets from ceiling over lab tables.
» Provide emergency gas shut o, eye wash/ shower, and re blanket.
» Consider if natural gas is required for all science classrooms.
» Consider if a fume hood is required at some science classrooms.
» Performing and Fine Arts:
» Discuss the school’s Fine Arts program activities and needs with the school
building committee including Fine Arts sta.
» Accommodate technological tools in instruction: recorded music, projection of
lyrics, and displaying video clips of performances.
» Provide Bluetooth compatibility for music classrooms.
» Provide speakers and AV system for classrooms.
» LED screen with air play Promethean for each classroom.
» Provide appropriate number of power outlets at walls and counters.
» Coordinate special systems with APS technology and APS Fine Arts. General
contractor will provide conduit/rough-in and APS contractor will pull cable
and provide special systems.
» The A/E shall consider an outdoor performance venue in close proximity to the
indoor performance space. The conguration of the performance spaces are as
follows:
» Chorus, and Band/Orchestra:
» Spaces shall be acoustically tuned with non-parallel walls, sound panels from
ceiling (or acoustical ceiling), wall panels and oor treatment.
» Ceiling heights in main rooms should be non-parallel to oor, unless using
ceiling sound panels, and may vary from noted ceiling heights (that are averages
for space).
» Because these rooms are high-noise spaces, acoustically-separate them from the
rest of the school and from one another.
» Protect walls w/ chair rail and corner guards around band/orchestra and chorus
walls.
» Chorus and band/orchestra room shall feature an oce for each teacher, with
visual access to the classroom.
» APS F&E will provide riser and le cabinets for Chorus, which will require storage
for both.
» Band and orchestra requires its own instrument storage cabinets to be provided
by A/E & GC, which need to be anchored for seismic code requirements.
» Provide practice rooms with acoustical treatment of walls and doors. Design
practice rooms to open into the ensemble rooms.
» Provide interior windows into the practice rooms, preferably from the main
ensemble space.
» Drama / Performance:
» Program space shall allow use of the stage as a part of the drama academic
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space and to open a folding powered sound wall to the stage (part of the
cafeteria) while closing the drama classroom o from the stage. (Jackson MS is
an example)
» Provide an oce with a window into the classroom space and lockable storage
room.
» Provide casework for storage of props, fabrics and other stagecraft materials for
the drama classroom.
» Performance Stage
» Provide space for performance Stage to be equipped with front/side/back
curtains with stage wings and be located in close proximity or adjacent to the
drama classroom.
» Provide ramp access onto stage. Performance area shall be provided in the
cafeteria. Stage area is additionally described more fully in the Cafeteria Section.
» Art
» Provide space for eight 60” x 60” shop tables, clay area with two electric potters
wheels, damp proof cabinet, and an open area to place model or still life.
» Orient openings to the north if possible.
» Provide a deep, wide sink with clay trap and a separate hand sink for ADA
compliance as required. Tie all sinks in area to clay trap(s).
» Provide (1) magnetic white, (1) chalk boards and tack board and/or tack strips.
Provide places to display student work. Consider dry erase walls to encourage
advertising of student performance.
» Provide and coordinate a separate kiln room with proper power and outlet for
the specic kiln and exhaust hood for the specic kiln. The kiln room will be
provided with a thermostatically controlled room exhaust fan separate from
the kiln exhaust hood. The District preferred kiln and associated equipment, see
Appendix G, and shall be provided and installed by the general contractor.
» Provide storage room with 24” deep shelving with kiln or adjacent to kiln room.
» Provide retractable power outlets from ceiling over shop tables.
» Provide a contiguous or adjacent art patio if possible.
» Flexible Labs – Elective Labs
» Each classroom will accommodate 32 students.
» JROTC / Leadership
» Consult with CMP for JROTC spaces / utilization and funding.
» Family and Consumer Science – Sewing.
» If such program/need exists in a mid-school and veried by CMP, the space shall
accommodate the following functions:
» Sewing will have up to 32 sewing machines, measuring 24”D x 36” W on 16
tables. Power to be supplied by ceiling-mounted retractable outlets instead of
oor outlets.
» Sewing area to have a 30”W by 60”H mirror in space for tting clothes.
» Provide mobile demo unit to match casework which must meet ADA
requirements.
» Provide two 48”W, 84”H, 24”D locking tall cabinets with shelves and one
wardrobe unit 18”W by 84”H by 24”D.
» Laundry area with washer and dryer. Provide 60”W, 24”H, 13”D lockable upper
cabinets over the washer and dryer. Provide standing laundry sink near the
washer and dryer.
» Storage room to have built-in cabinets that accommodate ve 32 storage tray
cabinets, with each tray about 20”H, 20”D in a nominal 24”W, 5”H, 24”D slot in a
nominal 48”W, 84”H, 24”D casework unit.
» Family and Consumer Science - Culinary Arts
» If such program/need exists in a mid-school and veried by CMP, the space shall
accommodate the following functions:
» Cooking will have six student kitchenettes, “L shaped base cabinets have worked
well previously, each with a double stainless steel sink (each 14x16x6) with single
action lever faucet (no gooseneck), a slide-in stove with oven that has controls
on the front (side exhaust ranges are not allowed), and a space for a microwave
on the counter. Provide a residential style fume hood with a suppression system
at each range.
» Upper cabinets to contain evenly sized wall units including the stove hood
location.
» Each kitchenette is about 15 linear feet of 34”H, 24”D base cabinets mixing
door and drawer units as for residence, with 8’ of upper cabinets at minimum
13” deep. Each kitchenette to have at least 6 drawers in multiple units, multiple
standard storage units, a sink base unit , a corner storage unit with rotating
shelves, a 12” vertical try storage unit, and a slot for the slide-in stove/oven.
» The instructors demo kitchen island will be 36”H, 30”D, with 30” cooktop unit
with storage below, 24” four drawer unit, 36” sink unit, and one drawer and
storage unit. Provide cabinets or ceiling mounted mirror that is long enough to
show stove and counter prep area. Behind demo kitchen island provide base
cabinets with 36”H, 24”D units: one 36”W sink unit with double stainless steel
sink unit with sprayer and disposal, one 24”W dishwasher unit, one 1-drawer
and slide out trash 24”W unit, one 1-drawer and storage 24” unit, one 12’ vertical
try storage unit, and one 30”W, 84”H, 24”D tall unit for double oven unit with 2
drawers below.
» Provide accent lighting over demonstration kitchen.
» Pantry to have 1 each upright freezer and one refrigerator (minimum 21 cubic
feet each, Energy Star, white). Install ve wire metal shelving units that are each
74”H, 24”D, and 48” W.
» Computer Labs
» If space utilization from CMP validates the need, a computer lab shall be designed with
the following:
» Each station will be 36”W by 30”D using specialized counters mounted at 26” +/-
for middle school students. One workstation will be set at ADA height.
» All screens shall be visible from instructor workstation.
» All wiring to run in wire / cable management system along or below counters.
There shall be no power poles or oor outlets.
» Storage room (to be shared with Technology Education Lab) has four 30”W,
34”H, 24”D, lockable base cabinets with shelves, one 36”W, 34”H, 24”D six-drawer
unit. Provide about 16’ of upper cabinets made up of 36”W, 24”H, 13”D lockable
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cabinets, except for a shorter one over the sink.
» Provide power/data in te storage room
» Provide a separate HVAC zone for each computer and steam lab.
» Technology Education Lab
» This lab provides space for improving computer technology skills.
» The design of the lab should allow its workstations to be viewed by the teacher.
» Provide lockable upper cabinets for storage of equipment.
» STEAM / STEM Lab / Maker Space
» Data drops and power outlets in raceway on walls for exibility.
» Provide multi zone/dimmable lighting controls to optimize space
functionality and illumination levels.
» Accommodate space for movable furniture and work tables which APS F&E will
provide.
» Retractable power outlets from ceiling, four duplex cord reels.
» Locate as close as feasible to library.
» Provide sink in at least one STEAM lab. It is not required in a regular computer
lab.
» Consider storage room in addition to in-room storage casework or furniture
storage.
» Library / Media Center
» The library / media center requirements follow:
» Accommodate multiple classes in library.
» Seat about 85 students and sta at tables and computers.
» Acoustics at teaching area should be designed for teaching.
» Space to allow for dierent arrangements and programs to occur at one
time.
» Work study area for 2 classes, for large group reading activities and for
reference.
» Four to eight computer stations for book search.
» Expect more talking in libraries due to project based learning.
» Use sound baes at an open ceiling to absorb sound so students can talk.
» Provide accessible electrical outlets on every wall and columns. Coordinate
casework, furniture, and equipment with FD+C sta.
» Circulation desk should be about 16 feet in length, provide limited access and
visual control throughout.
» Provide circulation desk with phone, data and power outlets.
» Circulation desk requires storage- an under counter box/le pedestal or a
le cabinet with doors and adjustable shelves per librarian needs.
» Allow the book drop location to be exible/ or as furniture.
» Shelving
» The library requires less shelf space than needed in the past. Reading
materials are a blended model - technology and paper books. FF&E will
work with the school and APS library services to provide shelving based on
the book count [including the tall shelving against the walls].
» Provide space for 60” tall shelving, and space for lower shelving to facilitate
visibility/supervision when not against a wall.
» Lighting
» Provide day lighting (with a minimum window sill height of 65 or 70” to
clear shelving).
» Space able to be darkened enough for AV use.
» Provide multi zone/dimmable lighting controls to optimize space
functionality and illumination levels.
» Reference Electrical Systems Design Standards for additional requirements.
» Technology
» Provide power outlets and data drops.
» Provide exible access to power. No power columns/poles or oor boxes.
» Accommodate space for 30 by 60 desk and 30 by 60 work table, with cable
management.
» Install appropriate wiring for audio visual and computer equipment.
» Provide storage and charging for electronics (i.e. phones, laptops, tablets,
etc.)
» Provide power for charging up to 30 units.
» A& E will provide wall outlets/power for furniture that includes
charging stations and charging walls for devices if budget allows.
Need exibility to change device cords.
» Provide a device charging system so that no school sta are
responsible for the phones.
» Metal-detector security gates shall not be used.
» Oce / Workroom
» Direct access to a media center workroom is required.
» Combine library workroom and oce.
» Provide sink with soap (receives APS supplied pouch soap rells – verify
specied model with FD+C) and paper towel dispensers. Provide built-in
upper and lower lockable cabinets of 40 linear feet.
» Provide storage space for maker space supplies.
» Physical Education / Main Gym, Oces, PE Classroom
» All physical education facilities must have equal facilities for male and female per
the Title IX requirement. The MS facilities support PE and athletics programs.
» Provide coach oces. A MS program typically has 3 to 4 coaches. Provide 2
shared oces.
» Provide a PE Classroom.
» If there are before and after-school programs, provide lockable oce / storage
space.
» Main Gym/Physical Education Area
» No ductwork or lighting to be installed below the 25’ height.
» A safety space (minimum 10 Feet) between the court and wall is required with
wall pads at each end.
» Stripe the oor for a main basketball court (50’ x 84’), and a main volleyball court
co-located with the main basketball court.
» In addition, stripe the oor for 2 basketball cross-courts and 2 volleyball
cross-courts.
» Gym should have 2 main motorized retractable basketball goals with clear
backboard and ooring court markers. Plus 4 additional motorized retractable
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basketball goals with backboard. Provide wall pads on the gym sidewalls.
» Provide volleyball sleeves, standards, padding, net, and sleeve screw caps for
safety. Provide 5 sleeves for full and half court games.
» Wall eye bolts for net activities, and a climbing rope attachment.
» Main gym to be located near the exterior playgrounds and recreation elds and
away from classrooms.
» Provide direct access
» Provide windows that are impact resistant or protected.
» Provide motorized telescoping bleachers to seat ½ of the student population
with one-piece molded bench type plastic seating on one side of gymnasium.
Provide 8’-0” clear space between the top row of the bleachers and bottom of
the roof structure.
» Provide full-time designated wheelchair spaces at bleachers. No “Flex Rows.
» If not adjacent to cafeteria, provide a snack bar with rolling door that seals tight
to stainless steel counter. Provide cabinets, shelving and 3-compartment sink.
» Provide storage space with lockable double doors for athletic equipment and
folding chairs. Ceiling height to accommodate volleyball poles. Secure all
shelving units to oor to meet seismic conditions.
» Provide a motorized divider curtain across the middle of the gym.
» Technology is mobile and moved in and out of the gym space. Provide data and
outlets in main and auxiliary gyms.
FD+C Note: Refer to the APS Electrical Design Standards and APS Mechanical Design Standards on the
FD+C website
» Locker Rooms
» Provide separate locker rooms for boys and girls for 70 students each, with equal
facilities for each sex per Title IX requirements.
» Provide 2 oces (to be shared by 2 people each) with adjacent restrooms in
close proximity to locker rooms. Provide (2) single tier full height 15” wide, 18”
deep lockers. Provide the restroom with a water closet, lavatory with mirror and
accessories. Restroom to have ceramic tile oor and base.
» Lockers: Provide alternating 6- and 2- combination locker system where 6 over/
under lockers in 72” high by 12” wide by 18” deep lockers paired with a 2- tier
locker 72” high by 15” wide by 18” deep. Doors shall have a piano hinge.
» Design for maximum 210 students with generally less than 70 students (each
sex) per period. Provide fully welded lockers with padlock eye (no moving parts),
one double hook on ceiling and 3 single hooks on walls of lockers. Provide
aluminum number plates. Provide 35 6-tier lockers and 35 2-tier lockers. Provide
benches with integral bases and anchored securely to the oor.
» Restrooms: Provide restrooms for students with access from the gym via the
locker room.
» All exterior windows in locker rooms shall be at least 8’-0” a.f.f.
» Auxiliary Gym
» Auxiliary gym sized to have a standard basketball court with a safety space
around the court (3,800 sf) with a minimum 25’ ceiling height is required.
» Discuss climbing wall option in the auxiliary gymnasium.
» Flooring shall be striped for basketball and volleyball with wall pads on the end
walls.
» A safety space (minimum 10 Feet) between the court and wall is required with
wall pads at each end.
» Provide volleyball pole anchor sleeves, standards, padding, net and sleeve screw
caps for safety.
» Storage room for athletic equipment and chair storage to have ceiling height to
accommodate the volleyball poles.
» Circuit Training
» The circuit equipment should be enclosed in a 1,500 square feet space with a
raised ceiling to accommodate the circuit training equipment that is specied.
» Mirrors or glass panels in weight rooms to be no greater than 48” wide x
60” tall sections. Multiple sections can be stacked on top of each other to
generate oor to ceiling condition. (Spacing mirrors too tightly has resulted
in cracked glass)
» Flooring shall be striped to indicate the clearances required during the use of
each piece of the circuit.
» Consider a training course at the exterior.
» Cafeteria
» In addition to the cafeterias function as the dining area, it may serve as the
school’s performance venue and for assemblies.
» Access into space should be in no less than a double door arrangement
(two 36” minimum wide doors) at all exit points even if exiting calculation
allows less.
» The cafeteria should be accessible from the exterior for after school
programs without allowing access to the remainder of the school.
» Sized to seat 15 nsf/student with no more than 3 lunch periods.
» Provide adequate point-of-sale connections for computerized checkout
units at food purchasing appropriate locations (2 minimum).
» Provide powered AV screen mounted in the structure of the ceiling area.
Key operate switch or locate switch in storage or custodial room.
» Screen size to be approximately 78” x 139”
» Provide windows with a view to the outside and provide with electrically
operated roller shades for shading and lockdown.
» Discuss with Food & Nutrition Service the option of self-service and/or
cafeteria sta-serve.
» Floors to be polished concrete.
» For after school programs provide storage, hand sink, snack cooler and
required outlets in a separate lockable room.
» Provide designated area for recycle bins for paper, plastic and aluminum.
» Stage (if located in the cafeteria)
» Provide rough in for a high-delity sound system with equipment located in
storage. Install conduit so 4 speakers will cover space from stage to back of room.
» Provide one to two connections for a wired microphone and provisions for two
to three cordless microphones.
» Provide lighting for stage area. Provide stage lighting system with minimum
16 PAR 38 xtures, 8/16 channel controller, dimmer packs, cabling, clamps, and
needed gel sheets. Mount lighting for maximum coverage of stage area.
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» Provided manually operated curtains on front, side and back, ramp access, and
storage.
» Provide acoustic treatment to allow use of space for small plays and music
ensembles.
» Coordinate rough-in with APS sta architect and APS on-call AV contractor
» Snack Bar
» Snack bar shall be contiguous with the cafeteria or gym as in recent builds.
» Provide service openings into the cafeteria and to the outside. Each opening
shall have a lockable stainless steel re-rated (as needed) roll door with stainless
steel sill. At exterior openings provide inset vertical hung aluminum storm
window units (or equal) to close o opening when not operating to prevent draft
and insects. Openings to be 18” wide x 30” high.
» At the exterior openings, provide eective cover from rain and sun for students.
» Provide snack bar with only warming capabilities with 22 Ln. ft. of HDL open
base shelf cabinets with counter top to connect with the window serving areas.
Provide wire mold along back-splash of counter for warming equipment (5
devices such as microwaves).
» Provide wire metal shelving along wall opposite from windows.
» Provide 3 compartment sink – each 10” wide x 14” long by 12” deep – with same
accessories and faucet as in kitchen unit. Provide with 20” drain boards each side.
Provide 12” high stainless steel wall protection behind sink area.
» Provide a hand sink with soap (receives APS supplied pouch soap rells – verify
specied model with FD+C) and paper towel dispensers.
» Provide 2 point-of-sale computer jacks with outlets (one each pair of windows)
for interface with food service computer sales system from kitchen oce.
» Storage / Custodial
» Provide separate custodial areas: one in kitchen and cafeteria. Each with
custodial sink, backsplashes, faucets, broom and mop holder rack.
» Provide ample storage for additional special events folding tables and chair carts.
» Provide doors to allow for 72” clear opening.
» Outside Dining Patio
» Provide hard surface, well drained and half shaded patio area (shade between
10:30 am and 1:30 pm) adjacent to the snack bar and easily available for students
from the cafeteria. Provide anchored, exterior rated, vandal resistant tables and
benches for up to 100 students.
» Provide hose bib in area for cleaning. Provide outlet for cleaning equipment with
30 amp GFCI circuit.
» Provide general site lighting for dining area (and adjacent socialization areas) to
allow evening use for special programs.
» Kitchen
» See requirements in Chapter 2- Design & Construction Integrity Section.
» Other School Support
» These are miscellaneous spaces that have no specic relationship to specic
spaces:
» School Store: The store will have a 72” by 42” tall stainless steel roll-up door, rated
for location. It will be key lockable from inside. Room will have ve 36”W, 34”H,
24”D base cabinets (one 6-drawer unit and 4 lockable shelf units). Countertop
with integral back-splash. Wall opening at roll door to receive stainless steel cap
on the sill or plastic laminate counter extension. Provide three 48”W, 78”H, 18”D
wire steel shelving.
» MDF and IDF to conform to all requirements in the APS Electrical Design
Standards and Telecommunications Guidelines. Seal all wall to roof and oor to
wall joints to prevent dust inltration. Locate MDF near utility entry to school.
The main services and distribution of all cable / wire for all special systems goes
through these rooms. Rooms to be acclimatized with good air exchange, free of
dust, and operate 24 hours a day so no time clock interference.
» IT repairs typically take place o-site. If an IT oce is required then it should be
located near the MDF and include a 60”L, 36”H, 36”D workbench.
» Utility / Storage Custodial Utility Areas
» Refer to Chapter 2 [School Design + Construction Integrity]
» Facility Storage Interior (other than in classrooms)
» Refer to Chapter 2 [School Design + Construction Integrity]
» Facility Storage Exterior
» Refer to Chapter 2 [School Design + Construction Integrity]
Administrative Offices / Support Areas
» Administrative Oces
» The administration area will be central to the school and visitor access. It is the school’s
single point of entry so visibility and way nding are important to and from these oces.
» Main oce should be easily located by visitors to the school.
» Reception areas: Provide one area with 2 built-in workstations for sta that
control phones, PA and support administration sta. Provide space for a
reception desk with upper and lower cabinets for both, each using about an
8’ by 8’ work area. Provide another built-in reception area for public sign-in,
phone console, and information. This area shall have 3 built-in work stations
of custom design to set the design theme of the school. The casework shall be
about 20 linear ft. of base units with 3 knee spaces separated by drawer units.
The transaction counter height should be 42” high except for a section of the
desk that is ADA compliant and the work surface behind the transaction counter
should be 30” a.f.f. This area shall have visual control of the school’s main entry
point and capable of being secured with a grille after hours.
» Provide a waiting area in the lobby for seating for up to 12 people and allowing
room for tables for registration.
» Principal’s oce will have APS-provided furniture which may include a desk,
credenza, and table and chairs. Principal’s oce should have 2 exit paths out of
space.
» Assistant principals oce will have APS-provided furniture which may include
desk and a small round table and chairs.
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» Conference room should be located for easy access by multiple groups within
the school.
» Room shall seat 12-14 people. The room shall have lower and upper
lockable cabinets and a sink.
» Secretary/Bookkeeper shall have a room similar to the assistant principals.
» Workroom/copier is support for administrative sta. Space includes copiers,
form storage, and clerk workstation. Provide six 36” W, 36” H, 24” D base storage
cabinets with shelves, and six 36” W, 24” H, 15” D open shelf upper cabinets. The 2’
x 2’ head-end console for the PA system can be located in this room. Provide four
wardrobe cabinets for sta in the open oce area (18” W, 84” H, 24” D).
» File/storage/coee area is o the main oce portion of administration. In the
le/storage room provide two 48” W, 84” H, 24” D lockable tall cabinets. (Eight
vertical le cabinets and one table will be provided by others.) The coee bar
area is intended more as a non-secure entry area to the high security le room.
The coee bar has one 24” ADA sink base unit with 12” by 12” by 8” stainless steel
sink with gooseneck faucet, on 24” 4-drawer base unit, two 30” lockable storage
base units with shelves and one small (18 cubic foot) refrigerator with ice maker
(to be provide by the general contractor). Provide plug mold along counter for
coee maker and microwave.
» Family/parent room can be in the vicinity with data and power. Accommodate
space for four to six computer work stations in family/parent room which parents
may come in and utilize.
» Provide recessed display space with locking safety glass doors to display student
2-D and 3-D art work and which is visible to the public.
» Provide restrooms in proximity to the administration area or adjacent to this area
for public/sta adults.
FD+C Note: All windows to have a minimum sill height of 30” a.f.f. Minimize curved and odd-angled walls in
this area to best accommodate high density of furniture.
» Counseling Area
» Review needs for a particular school program with APS Counseling for
information on traditional counseling allocations.
» The counseling area will be self-contained but shall be easily accessible for all
students and parents. Access to the counseling area will be a controlled area and
should be located out of the general circulation for privacy.
» Provide secretary open oce desk and waiting area for 6 people.
» Parents need to check in at the front area to see a counselor. Parents need
to wait at school oce /reception. Locate the counseling suite away from
the public waiting area so that the public or parents don’t see students
going to counseling.
» Students should have direct access to counseling oces. Waiting area by
counseling oces is for students.
» Provide oces for counselor(s), head SPED,instructional coach, and space
per evaluation/testing per project utilization requirements.
» For privacy, avoid glass. Counseling oces require sound isolation.
» Provide power, data, and space for printers to be located in the counseling
suite for condentiality.
» Provide a conference room for 14 people. Provide one 48” W, 34” H, 24”
D ADA sink and drawer unit for sing 14”, 16” 6” D stainless steel sink with
gooseneck lever handle faucet; one 36 W, 34” H, 24” D base storage unit
and compact refrigerator under a 24” +/- base unit with side panel. Provide
matching lockable upper cabinets 24” H and 13” D. Assemble so that there
is a counter on each side of sink. Provide paper towel dispenser and pouch
type soap dispenser at sink (receives APS supplied pouch soap rells –
verify specied model with FD+C). Provide outlets at back of counter.
» Provide re-proof secure space for 14 vertical le re-rated cabinets to
include 2 lockable storage cabinets (48” W x 24” D x 84” H) to be provided
by F&E for supplies, forms, and brochures. This room is a secure area with
limited access.
» Nurse Suite
» The nurse suite shall be located near the main oce and lobby for easy access by
students and parents. This will also facilitate the mandatory signing-in and-out
procedures and allows for quick backup by sta in an emergency. Design so that
the Health Center may expand in the future.
» Provide a waiting area with seating for 6 students. This space should be visible
from the Nurses oce and Health Assistant’s desk. The people waiting should
not be able to see into the treatment and recovery areas.
» Provide oce for nurse, and space for a desk that is about 11 linear feet. The
double locked medicine check (NIC See Appendix C for space requirements)
is located in this space. Key access to this room is limited due to les and
medicines. Provide space in layout for compact sized refrigerator to store
controlled/prescription medicines. Provide window into treatment and recovery
areas and waiting area to supervise students. Design doors, wall, ceiling,
windows for speech privacy when door is closed.
» Provide space for a health assistant desk within the waiting area.
» Recovery (Isolation) area: Provide space for half of required recovery cots
separated by ceiling mounted curtains. Total number of recovery cots is
calculated at a ratio of 1 recovery cot (74” L x 24” W x 18” H) per 250 students.
Duplex outlets and data drops at each cot for equipment that may be required.
» Treatment area: Provide refrigerator (provided by general contractor) that is
white, Energy Star, 18 cubic foot frost free with ice maker. Provide 10 Ln. Ft. of
lockable plastic laminate casework 34” h and 24” D with 30” wide ADA sink unit
with 14” x 16” x 8” deep stainless steel sink with gooseneck faucet with lever
handles, one 30” base cabinet with 4 small drawers side by side and 2 large
drawers below and one 30” W by 34: H by 24” D storage units. Provide four 13”
D lockable upper storage cabinet units over base units and refrigerator. Locate
refrigerator far enough away from sink so that a GFCI outlet is not required.
Provide pouch-type soap dispenser (receives APS supplied pouch soap rells
– verify specied model with FD+C), paper towel dispenser and mirror at sink.
Include space for half of required recovery cots separated by ceiling mounted
curtains. Duplex outlets and data drops at each cot for equipment that may be
required.
» Provide area for a 24” wide by 60” high safety mirror.
» Patients should be able to view a supervisory person from the recovery cot if
curtains are open. Area of cots should be able to be darkened to reduce stress.
Privacy curtains to be installed around each cot. Duplex outlets are required at
each cot for equipment.
Middle School
Middle School
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Programmed Spaces: Middle School
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Programmed Spaces: Middle School
» ADA-compliant bathroom with ceramic tile oor and standard restroom
accessories. For schools with Special Education DD level students, allow space for
Hoyer lift in bathroom. Inclusion of shower if special education program requires
it. No changing table.
» Choose paint, tile, and other coverings to be easily cleaned and disinfected.
» Dedicated climate control. Operable window if possible; also provide exhaust fan
in rooms.
» Provide storage closet for wheelchair, crutches, and other bulk item storage.
» Provide space for locking re proof vertical le cabinet - one for every 800
students.
» Provide combo washer-dryer laundry unit (stacking unit).
» Teachers’ Workroom
» The workroom shall be centrally located to the teaching sta with easy access from the
corridor.
» Defer to ooring table.
» Centrally located with proximity access to the Media Center preferred.
» Sucient permanent lockable storage.
» Base cabinets with sucient countertop for workspace and equipment.
» Upper cabinets.
» Deep double sink area.
» Soap dispenser - surface mounted with screws (receives APS supplied pouch
soap rells – verify specied model with FD+C)
» Paper towel dispenser - surface mounted, stainless steel, lever operation
(receives roll towels)
» Consider use of a utility sink set into the counter.
» Sucient storage area, minimum 60 sf.
» Accommodate a variety of shelving systems for storage of paper, books, supplies,
and audio-visual material.
» Ability to accommodate space for a desk (30x60) for an educational assistant.
» Accommodate space for a work table (30x72).
» Dedicated circuits and outlets for equipment.
» Teachers’ Lounge
» Located near the administrative oces or workroom and adjacent to sta
restrooms. Where applicable, provide patio area with wall privacy.
» Accommodate space for seating 30, APS F&E provides the tables and chairs
as well as the microwaves. Small kitchenette area with an 18 c.f. frost free
refrigerator with ice maker, microwave oven (no range), and double sink. Provide
5 duplex outlets with dedicated circuits above counter. At the sink provide soap
dispenser, surface mounted with screws (receives APS supplied pouch soap
rells – verify specied model with FD+C), and paper towel dispenser - surface
mounted, polycarbonate, lever operation (receives roll towels).
» Space and power/data for two vending machines.
» Sta mail boxes (1 per sta and 10% growth) either here or in a sta only area of
the administration area. And base cabinet for larger reams of paper and/or larger
packages.
» Windows and, typically, access to an outside patio area. Keep window sills at
minimum 30” a.f.f.
» Site Recreation
» The school site shall provide outdoor recreation and learning areas suitable for
age of student population served. Refer to individual sections for specic school
level requirements.
» Outside Gathering Areas
» Provide exterior space central to school that permits social gathering of
students during leisure time and for group presentations (e.g. commons area,
amphitheater).
» Provide seating options in high activity areas (at crossroads, lobbies, courtyards,
etc.) and social/outdoor class areas.
» Provide an outdoor paved plaza area to accommodate 300 students with a 440
sf raised area with a GFCI outlet access to accommodate speakers and small
performances.
» Outdoor AV system will be portable. Rough in not required.
» Provide an outdoor learning area for seating 40 students with shading.
» Provide an outdoor dining patio (standard included in cafeteria section).
» Athletic Fields
» Locate the gym complex close to the main eld and track, auxiliary eld, and locate the
exterior basketball courts in a convenient location for student use and away from streets
and parking areas. Provide a 12’-0” wide gated opening for M&O access.
» For eld and amenity sizing, see General Concepts - Site Recreation section.
» Main Field and Track
» Provide a main eld with graded earth track close to the main gym with
an asphalt-paved pathway connecting the eld to gym. The track and eld
areas shall be accessible by persons with disabilities. The main eld should
be able to accommodate soccer and football. Provide a nominal 400 meter
asphalt paved and curbed 6-lane track around the eld. The track shall
have positive drainage. Turf and irrigation design and installation will be
provided by APS consultant. Nighttime lighting is not required. Provide a
12’-0” wide gated opening for M&O access.
» Hard Surface Recreation Courts
» Provide concrete pads sized to accommodate six to eight basketball goals
on three to four high school standard sized courts (about 50 feet x 84 feet
each court with safety run-outs). Basketball goals shall be single curved
metal support standards with durable all weather metal backboards and all
weather extra heavy-duty metal hoops with metal nets. Locate the courts
so they are easily supervised and are accessible to PE classes and general
student lunch-time use. Provide a 12’-0” wide gated opening for M&O
access.
» Recreation Area Supervision
» Recreation areas shall be organized to minimize the number of supervisory
personnel required.
» Refer to General Concepts - Site Recreation for other requirements
Middle School
Middle School
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Programmed Spaces: K-8
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Programmed Spaces: K-8
Needs Analysis for Standards-Based K-8
» A utilization will be provided to the A/E by APS FD+C and Capital Master Plan (CMP)
prior to the design of each Project. The CMP utilization will dene the specic spaces
required for each project. The APS Standards will dene the square footage and character
requirements for each of the specied spaces.
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
General Classrooms
Pre-kindergarten w/ snack
area, restroom, and storage
2 1,200 2,400
Anticipated -
discuss preK
requirements
Kindergarten w/ snack area,
restroom, and storage
6 1,200 7,200
Teaching kitchen 1 640 640
Regular classrooms, grades
1 - 5
25 840 21,000
Regular classrooms, grades
6 - 8
20 840 16,800
6th grade is
a separarate
academy
SPED classrooms -- -- TBD
Include SPED
classrooms as
determined by
CMP. See SPED
program space
types listed in
the appendix.
Subtotal general classrooms 48,040
Laboratories / Flexible Learning Areas
Science laboratories, grades
6-8
6 1,250 7,500
Lab prep/storage 3 420 1,260
1 prep/storage
space is shared
per 2 labs.
STEAM / maker space, grades
1-5
2 1,200 2,400
Could be
analogue vs
digital or lower
vs older grades
Computer lab or STEAM lab,
grades 6-8
3 1,100 3,300
Computer/STEAM storage 3 150 450
Project based learning break-
out, large
4 840 3,360
Project based learning break-
out, medium
6 420 2,520
Project based learning break-
out, small
4 340 1,360
K-8
K-8
Section 06
Programmed Spaces:
K-8
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Programmed Spaces: K-8
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
FACS - Sewing 1 1,200 1,200
FACS = Family
and consumer
sciences
Sewing storage 1 175 175
Includes washer
and dryer
FACS - Culinary 1 1,200 1,200
Culinary storage/pantry 1 175 175
Subtotal laboratories 24,900
Fine + Performing Arts / Music
Fine Arts classroom, grades
1 - 5
1 900 900
Art kiln room 1 150 150
Art storage 1 150 150
Fine Arts classroom, grades
6 - 8
1 1,300 1,300
Art oce 1 120 120
Art kiln room 1 100 100
Art storage 1 200 200
Art multi-use space 1 1,300 1,300
Chorus 1 1,300 1,300
Chorus oce 1 120 120
Chorus storage 1 400 400
Band/Orchestra 1 2,070 2,070
Band/Orchestra oce 1 120 120
Band/Orchestra storage 1 500 500
Drama/Performance 1 1,100 1,100
Oce 1 120 120
Storage 1 500 500
Practice rooms (large) 2 100 200
Practice rooms
are shared
among chorus,
band, orchestra,
drama, and
performance.
Practice rooms (small) 3 50 150
Subtotal ne + performing
arts / music
10,800
Media Center
Entry / circulation desk 1 200 200
Stacks (preK - 2 books) 1 1,000 1,000
Stacks (grades 3 - 8) 1 1,700 1,700
Up to 50
occupants (2
classes)
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Story time area 1 450 450
Up to 30
occupants
Group study area 2 200 400
Computer research area 1 600 600
Space for 16
computers
Classroom area 2 750 1,500
Up to 30
occupants
Librarian's oce/workroom 1 300 300
Could be
combined or
separate spaces
Storage 1 200 200
Locate adjacent
to circulation
desk
Subtotal media center 6,350
Physical Education
Main gym 1 8,600 8,600
24' ceiling,
minimum.
Bleacher seating 1 incl. above incl. above
Main gym storage 1 600 600
Auxiliary gym 1 5,800 5,800
24' ceiling,
minimum.
Aux gym storage 1 300 300
Multi-purpose classroom 1 1,700 1,700
Could be used
for health class,
dance, weight,
or PE class. 12'
ceiling minimum.
Multi-purpose storage 1 200 200
PE Lockers - Boys 1 1,450 1,450
PE Lockers - Girls 1 1,450 1,450
PE Teachers' Oce 2 175 350
PE oces include
a restroom
Snack bar 1 170 170
Subtotal physical education 20,620
OT/PT and Adaptive PE (APE)
OT/PT and APE 1 500 500
Assumes
non-hub. See
appendix for
additional
information.
Therapy space storage 1 90 90
K-8
K-8
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Programmed Spaces: K-8
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Programmed Spaces: K-8
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Oce hub 1 120 120
(2) shared
workstations
at 60 SF
each. Shared
workstations
accommodate
social workers,
speech language
pathologists,
occupational
therapists,
physical
therapists, and
APE teachers).
See appendix for
more info
Student meeting room 1 130 130
Provide girls,
boys, and family
restrooms
Subtotal OT/PT and APE 840
Cafeteria/Kitchen
Seating area, including serving
line
1 4,600 4,600
Accommodate
school
population
within 3 lunch
periods per day,
maximum.
Serving line 1 incl. above incl. above
After school milk cooler and
milk dump
1 incl. above incl. above
Cafeteria storage 1 280 280
Performance stage / platform 1 800 800
Could be located
with drama/ne
arts instead of
cafeteria
Snack bar 1 250 250
Kitchen 1 see below see below
Main prep, cooking, serving
area
1 1,365 1,365
Cleaning 1 250 250
Walk-in refrigerator 1 225 225
Walk-in freezer 1 225 225
Dry storage 1 325 325
Oce 1 100 100
Restroom 1 50 50
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Washer/dryer and sta lockers 1 80 80
Provide 10
lockers
Kitchen janitor closet 1 50 50
Deliveries 1 incl w tare incl w tare
Subtotal cafeteria/kitchen 8,600
Administration
Secure entry vestibule 1 200 200
Waiting/reception 1 300 300
Accommodate
up to 16 people
Receptionist/clerk 1 250 250
Secretary 1 160 160
Principal 1 150 150
Assistant principal 2 120 240
Conference room 1 240 240
Accommodate
up to 14 people
File/storage/coee 1 160 160
Admin work area 1 150 150
Subtotal administration 1,850
Sta / Teacher Support
Teachers' workroom 2 850 1,700
Teachers' workroom storage 1 200 200
Teachers' lounge 2 850 1,700
Work area 1 180 180
Mailboxes 1 175 175
Book storage 1 400 400
Family room (parents' room) 1 600 600
Adult restrooms 2 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Subtotal sta/teacher support 4,955
School Nurse's Suite
Waiting area 1 175 175
Treatment room 1 250 250
Locate half of
required cots in
the treatment
room
Recovery/isolation room 1 180 180
Locate half of
required cots in
the recovery/
isolation room
Restroom 1 80 80
Nurse's oce 1 120 120
Health assistant work area 1 100 100
Storage 1 50 50
K-8
K-8
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Programmed Spaces: K-8
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School Design Guidelines 2023
Programmed Spaces: K-8
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Subtotal school nurse's suite 955
Counseling Area
Secretary with waiting area 1 200 200
Counselor oce 3 150 450
Head SPED oce 1 150 150
Instruction coach oce 1 150 150
Evaluation and testing 1 120 120
Conference/IEP room 1 240 240
File storage 1 150 150
Subtotal counseling area 1,460
Programmed Facilities Support
In-School Suspension / TIPS 1 650 650
Security oce 1 150 150
Lobby / pre-function area 1 800 800
Allocate
judiciously
where needed
to improve
circulation
and ow. Does
not have to
be a singular,
separate space.
General / building storage 2 200 400
Could be
multiple spaces
totaling 200 SF
maximum
School store 1 240 240
Lockers / cubbies 1 600 600
Testing materials storage 1 600 600
Technology storage 1 120 120
MDF 1 168 168 12'x14'
IDF 7 120 840 10'x12'
Head custodian oce 1 80 80
Custodial supplies and site
equipment
7 40 280
Subtotal facilities support 4,928
PreK - 8 School Facility Space Summary
General Classrooms 48,040
Laboratories / Flexible
Learning Areas
24,900
Fine + Performing Arts / Music 10,800
Media Center 6,350
Physical Education 20,620
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
OT/PT and Adaptive PE (APE) 840
Cafeteria/Kitchen 8,600
Administration 1,850
Sta / Teacher Support 4,955
School Nurse's Suite 955
Counseling Area 1,460
Programmed Facilities
Support
4,928
Subtotal preK - 8 school NSF 134,298
30% Tare (70% Eciency) 57,556
Total PreK - 8 School GSF 191,854
PreK - 8 School Site
Requirements
Quantity SF GSF
Students 1,340
Sta xx
Permanent Buildings 1 191,854 191,854
Assumes
single story
construction
Portable Buildings (if required) 8 1,800 14,400
Sta and visitor parking
spaces
240 400 96,000
Special event parking 0 N/A N/A
Bus parking 22 765 16,830
45' x 17' per
space
Cars at student drop-o/pick-
up
200 400 80,000
PreK and kindergarten
playground
1 13,225 13,225
Approximately
115 students
Playground grades 1 - 3 1 30,500 30,500
Approximately
305 students
Playground grades 4 - 5 1 23,000 23,000
Approximately
230 students
Synthetic turf eld 1 54,100 54,100
Natural grass eld with track 1 73,800 73,800
Outdoor learning area 2 12,100 24,200 With shade
Basketball courts 4 4,200 16,800
K-8
K-8
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Programmed Spaces: K-8
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School Design Guidelines 2023
Programmed Spaces: K-8
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Easements / setbacks (typical) 1 40,000 40,000
Subtotal preK - 8 school site 674,709
30% Tare (70% Eciency) 289,161
Total PreK - 8 School Site GSF 963,870
1 acre = 43,560
SF
Total PreK - 8 School Site Acres 22.1
1 acre = 43,560
SF
K-8
K-8
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Programmed Spaces: High School
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School Design Guidelines 2023
Programmed Spaces: High School
Needs Analysis for Standards-Based High Schools
» A utilization will be provided to the A/E by APS FD+C and Capital Master Plan (CMP)
prior to the design of each Project. The CMP utilization will dene the specic spaces
required for each project. The APS Standards will dene the square footage and character
requirements for each of the specied spaces.
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Main Entry and Central Administration
Secure entry
vestibule
1 200 200
Waiting /
reception /
counter
1 635 635
Registrar / data
processing
1 230 230
Book keeper 1 120 120
Attendance oce 1 120 120
Open oce work
area
1 450 450
Admin work room 1 220 220
Coee / break bar 1 45 45
Conference room 1 240 240
Mail 1 420 420
Test preparation
room
1 300 300
File room 1 100 100
Vault 1 75 75
Admin storage 1 500 500
Principal oce 1 220 220
Principal secretary
oce
1 120 120
Principal restroom 1 65 65
School store 1 240 240
Could be located
near the cafeteria
or other common
area
In-School
suspension room
1 840 840
Subtotal main
entry and central
admin
5,140
Security Suite
Oce 1 220 220
APS police 1 120 120
High School
High School
Section 07
Programmed Spaces:
High Schools
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Programmed Spaces: High School
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School Design Guidelines 2023
Programmed Spaces: High School
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Delinquent hold
room
1 90 90
CCTV monitoring
room
1 120 120
CCTV equipment
room
1 90 90
Subtotal security
suite
640
Family Center / Parent Room
Work area 1 580 580
Oces 2 100 200
Break area 1 170 170
Storage 1 50 50
Restroom 1 65 65
Subtotal family
center / parent
room
1,065
Student Activities Center
Activities room 1 840 840
May include
overhead roll-up
counter door.
Activities director
oce
1 120 120
Subtotal activities
center
960
School Nurse's Suite
Waiting area 1 540 540
Accommodate 6
to 10 seats
Treatment room 1 330 330
Locate half of
required cots in
the treatment
room
Recovery/isolation
room
1 225 225
Locate half of
required cots in
the recovery/
isolation room
Restroom 2 65 130
Special needs
changing room
1 100 100
Includes washer,
dryer, and
changing table
Nurse's oce 2 120 240
Health assistant
work area
1 100 100
Open workstation
at reception
counter
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Vision screening 1 125 125
Verify distance
requirements
File room 1 100 100
Verify need;
Records are
converting to
electronic
Storage 1 360 360
Subtotal school
nurse's suite
2,250
Counseling Area
Secretary with
waiting area
1 200 200
Counselor oce 5 150 750
Oces may be
distributed among
the Academies or
may be centrally
located. Includes
College and
Career counselor
and Cross-roads
counselor.
Social worker 0 150 0
Allocated with OT/
PT
Psychologist 0 150 0
Allocated with OT/
PT
Speech and
Language
Pathologist
0 150 0
Allocated with OT/
PT
Head SPED oce 1 150 150
Transition
specialist
1 150 150
Instruction coach
oce
1 150 150
Evaluation and
testing
1 120 120
Conference/IEP
room
1 240 240
File storage 1 150 150
Career exploration
center
1 320 320
High School
High School
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Programmed Spaces: High School
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Programmed Spaces: High School
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Wellness Room 1 840 840
Could be located
in proximity to
other common
use areas, such as
the media center
or the health
center.
Subtotal
counseling area
3,070
Academy Spaces
Lobby / waiting 1 350 350
Accommodate 6
seats
Secretary /
reception / work
station
1 100 100
Dean / assistant
principal
1 150 150
Academy records 1 125 125
Ancillary oce 1 120 120
Sta / adult
restrooms
2 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Conference 1 240 240
Accommodate 14
seats
Academy storage 1 185 185
General classroom 4 840 3,360
Science classroom
/ laboratory
2 1,250 2,500
Science prep /
storage
1 420 420
Project studio 1 1,360 1,360
Student team area 1 300 300
Conference /
seminar room
1 840 840
Teacher home
base
3 600 1,800
Teacher work
room
3 275 825
Teacher Lounge 3 840 2,520
Teacher restrooms 2 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Student lockers 150 5 750
Student restrooms 2 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Academy dining
commons
1 2,000 2,000
Size for 15 SF
per student.
Coordinate total
area required with
main cafeteria
Warming kitchen 2 230 460
Serving area(s) 2 220 440
Student restrooms 2 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Storage 1 225 225
Adjacent to dining
commons
Custodial closet 1 60 60
Subtotal academy
spaces
19,130
Laboratories / Flexible Learning Areas
Computer, STEAM,
or Technology
Education Lab
1 1,100 1,100
Storage 1 150 150
Tiered lecture 1 2,290 2,290
Capacity to seat
small learning
community
Greenhouse 1 960 960
Sandia HS
greenhouse = 40'
x 24'
Student senate /
gov't activities
1 1,200 1,200
FACS - culinary arts
classroom / cafe
1 965 965
Commercial lab
area
1 575 575
Kitchenette area 1 965 965
Laundry area 1 105 105
Pantry / storage 1 100 100
FACS - sewing /
fashion lab
1 840 840
Fitting areas 2 60 120
Laundry area 1 60 60
Storage 1 60 60
Oce 1 120 120
Child
development lab
1 900 900
Observation area 2 60 120
Snack area 1 60 60
Student restrooms 1 65 65
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Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Adult restroom 1 65 65
Health occupation
classroom
1 840 840
Lab area 1 600 600
Storage 1 60 60
Business
education lab
1 1,200 1,200
Wood Shop 1 2,400 2,400
Classroom 1 600 600
Classroom can be
shared with other
shops
Oce 1 120 120
Storage 2 400 800
Tools and project
storage
Finish area 1 220 220
Metals Shop 1 3,000 3,000
Classroom 1 600 600
Classroom can be
shared with other
shops
Oce 1 120 120
Storage 1 1,200 1,200
Welding room 1 540 540
Transportation
technology shop
1 3,300 3,300
Includes bench
area (about 900
SF)
Classroom 1 600 600
Classroom can be
shared with other
shops
Oce 1 120 120
Tools 2 180 360
Storage 2 130 260
Subtotal
laboratories/ex
learning
27,760
Fine Arts
2D Studio
Classroom
1 1,300 1,300
2D Storage 1 265 265
2D Oce 1 120 120
Provide visual
supervision of the
classroom from
the oce.
3D Studio 1 1,325 1,325
3D Storage 1 360 360
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
3D Oce 1 120 120
Provide visual
supervision of the
classroom from
the oce.
3D Kiln room 1 150 150
3D drying room 1 150 150
Computer
graphics / editing
studio
1 1,100 1,100
Graphics storage 1 150 150
Graphics oce 1 120 120
Provide visual
supervision of the
classroom from
the oce.
Film studio 1 1,935 1,935
Sound recording /
control room
1 120 120
Whisper room 1 70 70
Vestibule 1 140 140
Storage 1 250 250
Photography
classroom
1 785 785
Darkroom /
nishing
1 720 720
Photography
storage
1 120 120
Photography
oce
1 120 120
Provide visual
supervision of the
classroom from
the oce.
Subtotal ne arts 9,420
Music
Band Classroom 1 2,345 2,345
Ceiling shall be
approximately 18'
high. Walls need
chair rails.
Instrument
storage
1 525 525
Instrument
workroom
1 110 110
Can be combined
with instrument
storage
Percussion storage 1 230 230
Uniform storage 1 310 310
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Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Practice rooms -
large
2 310 620
Provide visual
supervision from
main space
Practice rooms -
small
4 55 220
Provide visual
supervision from
main space
Library 1 135 135
Sound control
room
1 200 200
Oce 1 120 120
Provide visual
supervision of the
classroom from
the oce.
Orchestra 1 1,185 1,185
Ceiling shall be
approximately 18'
high. Walls need
chair rails.
High strings
storage
1 280 280
For violins and
violas
Low strings
storage
1 230 230
For cellos and
bases
Practice rooms -
large
1 250 250
Provide visual
supervision from
main space
Practice rooms -
small
2 55 110
Provide visual
supervision from
main space
Library 1 260 260
Listening room 1 145 145
Oce 1 120 120
Provide visual
supervision of the
classroom from
the oce.
Chorus 1 1,560 1,560
Ceiling shall be
approximately 18'
high. Walls need
chair rails.
Large storage 1 390 390
Small storage 1 80 80
Practice room 1 165 165
Provide visual
supervision from
main space
Practice room w/
piano
1 235 235
Provide visual
supervision from
main space
Library 1 130 130
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Oce 1 120 120
Provide visual
supervision of the
classroom from
the oce.
Subtotal ne arts 10,075
"Performing Arts Center (PAC)
and Black Box"
Entrance / Pre-
Function
- - -
Entry vestibule 1 280 280
Lobby 1 2,320 2,320
Ticket window 1 120 120
Can be combined
with coats
Coat window 1 120 120
Can be combined
with tickets
Concessions 1 400 400
Public toilets
(multi-stall)
2 300 600
Public toilets /
family restroom
2 65 130 Single occupant
Theater - - -
Seating 1 5,160 5,160
450 seatings
(including
mezzanine
seating)
Orchestra pit 1 550 550
Include piano
storage
Stage, including
backstage
1 2,900 2,900
Include
proscenium arch
with apron
Controls / AV
room
1 620 620
Drama classroom /
green room
1 1,000 1,000
Oce 0 120 0
Oce not
required
Dressing room 2 240 480
Consider 2
additional
dressing rooms for
adults
Dressing room
toilet
2 65 130
Make-up room 2 200 400
Wardrobe /
costume storage
1 265 265
Include washer
and dryer
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Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Set-building /
work area
1 2,000 2,000
Storage 1 incl. w/ above incl. w/ above
Receiving 1 incl. w/ above incl. w/ above
Included in the
work area. Share
the receiving area
between the PAC
and the black box.
Mechanical 1 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Electrical 1 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Communications 1 incl. w/ tare incl. w/ tare
Black Box - - -
Pre-function /
lobby
1 Incl. w/ PAC Incl. w/ PAC
Share pre-function
/ lobby with PAC
Public restrooms 2 Incl. w/ PAC Incl. w/ PAC
Share with PAC
restrooms. If black
box is located in
a separate facility,
then provide 2
restrooms at 200
NSF each.
Staging / set - up 1 Incl. w/ PAC Incl. w/ PAC
Share with PAC
work area. If black
box is located in
a separate facility,
then provide 200
NSF.
Theater 1 2,360 2,360
Rectangular space
with recessed
wood stage
oor (may have
concrete border).
Provide space for
portable risers to
accommodate 70
to 100 seats.
Equipment
storage
1 225 225
For storage of
portable risers,
chairs, and other
equipment.
Subtotal PAC and
black box
20,060
Media Center
Entry / circulation
desk
1 290 290
Include 2 - 3
workstations and
countertop layout
area
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Circulation storage 1 55 55
Stacks 1 1,780 1,780
Accommodate
about 18,000
volumes. Provide
daylight. Window
sill height 48"
minimum AFF to
allow for shelving
below.
Computer area /
study tables
1 1,370 1,370
Space for 36 seats,
minimum. Provide
sound system and
projector/screen
or other digital
presentation
board.
Computer
research area
1 450 450
Space for 16
computers
Reading alcoves 1 530 530
Soft seating area,
about 25 seats
Periodicals 1 48 48 48 linear feet
Student copiers 1 75 75 1 or 2 copiers
Search computer 1 75 75
1 dedicated
computer
Librarian's oce 1 170 170
Work room 1 275 275
Includes
kitchenette
Computer lab or
STEAM / ex lab
2 1,250 2,500
Classroom
- seminar /
conference
1 840 840
Classroom
- graphic
production
1 480 480
Lab - graphic
production
1 250 250
Storage - graphic
production
1 110 110
For shelved items
and carts. Provide
power and data.
Professional room 1 440 440
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Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Book room 1 1,830 1,830
Does not need to
be associated with
the media center.
Could be located
with central
administration.
Equipment
storage
1 745 745
Includes IT / AV
storage
Public toilets 2 230 460
Also provide
convenient access
to student toilets
from the media
center
Subtotal media
center
12,773
Physical Education
Lobby / pre-
function
1 3,000 3,000
Assume 400
occupants at 7.5
SF per occupant
Ticket sales 1 100 100
Snack bar 1 340 340
Dry storage 1 120 120
Service area 1 120 120
Include 3
compartment sink
and mop sink
Restrooms - - -
Public restrooms
(women/men)
4 300 1,200
Multi-stall
restrooms
Public restrooms
(family)
1 65 65 Single occupant
Student restrooms
(girls/boys)
2 300 600
Multi-stall
restrooms
Main gym 1 12,210 12,210
Bleacher seating 1 incl. above incl. above
Main gym storage 2 315 630
1 storage room is
for competition
wrestling mats,
and the other
storage area is for
tables, chairs, and
equipment.
Main gym AV
room
1 75 75
Auxiliary gym 1 9,355 9,355
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Aux gym storage 1 300 300
For athletic
equipment and
folding chairs
Aux gym AV room 1 40 40
Could be
combined with
main gym AV
room
Multi-purpose
mezzanine
1 2,790 2,790
Multi-purpose
mezzanine storage
2 250 500
For ping-pong
tables and other
multi-purpose
mezzanine
equipment
Adaptive PE
mezzanine
1 3,310 3,310
Adaptive PE oce 1 120 120
Adaptive PE
storage
1 130 130
PE Classroom 2 600 1,200
Can be combined
into 1 large
classroom
PE classroom
storage
1 200 200
Multi-purpose
classroom #1
1 1,850 1,850 For PE studio
Oce 1 120 120
Dressing rooms 2 75 150
Storage 1 150 150
Multi-purpose
classroom #2
1 3,500 3,500
For cheer, dance,
etc
Oce 1 120 120
Dressing rooms 2 75 150
Storage 1 150 150
Weight room 1 3,875 3,875
Oce 1 120 120
Circuit training
area
1 1,260 1,260
Storage 1 100 100
Wrestling Room 1 4,270 4,270
Includes area
for stationary
bikes and similar
equipment
Oce 1 120 120
Student showers 2 85 170
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Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Coach's shower 1 85 85
Wrestling storage 1 200 200
For general
wrestling storage
(not mats)
Training Room 1 840 840
Includes
equipment, rst
aid, and treatment
areas
Oce 1 120 120
Therapy pool area 1 345 345
Restroom 1 65 65
Storage 1 120 120
Ice and laundry
room
1 150 150
Provide residential
style washers and
dryers
Athletic director's
oce
1 150 150
Athletic director
storage
1 75 75
PE teacher's oces 2 120 240
Locate near PE
locker rooms
PE teacher
restroom
2 75 150
PE teacher storage 2 100 200
Open oce area 1 900 900
For athletic
coaches. Assume
60 NSF per
workstation.
Verify quantity
of required
workstations
during
programming
phase.
Huddle room 1 120 120
Additional huddle
rooms may be
recommended
based on
quantity of open
workstations
required.
Conference room 1 240 240
Restrooms 2 65 130
PE locker rooms
(girls/boys)
2 2,945 5,890
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
PE storage
(interior)
1 200 200
PE storage
(exterior)
1 150 150
Athletic locker
rooms (girls/boys)
2 2,775 5,550
Athletic storage A 10 200 2,000
Athletic storage B 1 620 620
For football
equipment
Referee locker
room
1 210 210
Referee restrooms
(women/men)
2 125 250
Includes shower
and lockers
Janitor closet 2 100 200
Mechanical 1 2,535 2,535 Utility SF may vary
Electrical 1 525 525 Utility SF may vary
Communications 1 165 165 Utility SF may vary
JROTC - - -
Multi-purpose
area
1 2,600 2,600
Could be located
in Business +
Leadership
Academy. Includes
air rie ring
range; verify
length/width
requirements for
ring lanes.
Classroom 2 600 1,200
Oces 2 120 240
Air rie storage 1 175 175
Drill storage 1 175 175
Uniform storage 1 250 250
Includes laundry
area
Training aid
storage
1 200 200
Restrooms (girls/
boys/sta)
3 65 195
Subtotal physical
education
74,935
OT/PT and Adaptive PE (APE)
OT/PT and APE 1 840 840
Assumes non-hub.
See appendix
for additional
information.
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Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Therapy space
storage
1 90 90
Oce hub 1 240 240
(2) shared
workstations at 60
SF each. Shared
workstations
accommodate
social workers,
speech language
pathologists,
occupational
therapists,
physical
therapists, and
APE teachers). See
appendix for more
info
Student meeting
room
2 130 260
Provide girls,
boys, and family
restrooms
Subtotal OT/PT
and APE
1,430
Cafeteria/Kitchen (aka Food Service)
Dining commons,
including serving
line
400 15 6,000
Size for 15 sf/
student minimum.
Accommodate
school population
within 3 lunch
periods per day,
maximum.
Serving line 2 150 300
After school milk
cooler and milk
dump
1 incl. above incl. above
Cafeteria storage 1 280 280
Kitchen 1 see below see below
Main prep,
cooking, serving
area
1 1,375 1,375
Dish-washing/
cleaning
1 250 250
Walk-in
refrigerator
1 225 225
Walk-in freezer 1 225 225
Dry storage 1 325 325
Oce 1 100 100
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Restroom 1 65 65
Washer/dryer and
sta lockers
1 80 80 Provide 10 lockers
Kitchen janitor
closet
1 70 70
Deliveries 1 incl w tare incl w tare
Student restrooms 2 incl w tare incl w tare
Subtotal cafeteria/
kitchen
9,295
Snack Bars (including DECA)
Concessions 1 435 435
Size for 15 sf/
student minimum.
Accommodate
school population
within 3 lunch
periods per day,
maximum.
Work room 1 150 150
Storage 1 90 90
Classroom (DECA
only)
1 840 840
Subtotal snack
bars (each)
1,515
Programmed Facilities Support
Lobby / pre-
function area
1 800 800
Allocate
judiciously
where needed
to improve
circulation and
ow. Does not
have to be a
singular, separate
space.
General / building
storage
2 200 400
Could be multiple
spaces totaling
200 SF maximum
Lockers / cubbies 0 0 0
Allocated in
academy areas
Testing materials
storage
1 600 600
Technology
storage
1 120 120
MDF 1 168 168 12'x14'
IDF 7 120 840 10'x12'
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Programmed Spaces: High School
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Head custodian
oce
1 120 120
Custodial
supplies and site
equipment
7 40 280
SF may be
distributed or
combined into
fewer spaces.
Subtotal facilities
support
3,328
High School Facility Space Summary
Main Entry
and Central
Administration
5,140
Security Suite 640
Family Center /
Parent Room
1,065
Student Activities
Center
960
School Nurse's
Suite
2,250
Counseling Area 3,070
Academy Spaces 19,130
Laboratories /
Flexible Learning
Areas
27,760
Fine Arts 9,420
Music 10,075
"Performing Arts
Center (PAC)
and Black Box"
20,060
Media Center 12,773
Physical Education 74,935
OT/PT and
Adaptive PE (APE)
1,430
Cafeteria/Kitchen
(aka Food Service)
9,295
Snack Bars
(including DECA)
1,515
Programmed
Facilities Support
3,328
Subtotal high
school NSF
202,846
30% Tare (70%
Eciency)
86,934
Total High School
GSF
289,780
Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
High School Site
Requirements
Quantity SF GSF
Students TBD
Sta TBD
Permanent
Buildings
1 289,780 289,780
Assumes single
story construction
Portable Buildings
(if required)
8 1,800 14,400
Sta and visitor
parking spaces
250 400 100,000
Student parking 900 400 360,000
Special event
parking
0 N/A N/A
Bus parking 33 765 25,245 45' x 17' per space
Cars at student
drop-o/pick-up
75 400 30,000
Track and eld 1 200,000 200,000
Playeld and track
dimensions per
Site Recreation
section of these
standards
and NFHS
requirements
Field 1 incl. above incl. above
Track 1 incl. above incl. above
Pole vault pit 1 incl. above incl. above
Long jump pit 1 incl. above incl. above
Shot put and
other events
1 incl. above incl. above
Bleachers 2 incl. above incl. above
Press box 1 200 200
Football storage 1 400 400
Track storage 1 300 300
Auxiliary eld 1 64,350 64,350
Soccer storage 1 400 400
Bleachers 2 incl. above incl. above
Baseball eld 1 150,000 150,000
Dugout 2 200 400
Baseball storage 1 400 400
Backstop 1 incl. above incl. above
Batting cage 1 incl. above incl. above
Bleachers 2 incl. above incl. above
Softball eld 1 70,000 70,000
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Space Description # Spaces NSF per Space Total NSF Comments
Dugout 2 200 400
Softball storage 1 400 400
Backstop 1 incl. above incl. above
Batting cage 1 incl. above incl. above
Bleachers 2 incl. above incl. above
Basketball courts 2 3,750 7,500 50 FT x 75 FT each
Tennis courts 4 7,200 28,800
60 FT x 120 FT
each
Tennis storage 1 100 100
Concession stand 1 200 200
Toilets 2 300 600
Easements /
setbacks (typical)
1 40,000 40,000
Subtotal high
school site
1,383,875
30% Tare (70%
Eciency)
593,089
Total High School
Site GSF
1,976,964 1 acre = 43,560 SF
Total High School
Site Acres
46 1 acre = 43,560 SF
Organizational Structure Into Academies And Small Learning
Communities (SLC’s)
» High Schools are comprised of several Academies.
» Academies are comprised of several of Small Learning Communities (SLC’s).
» Most teachers will not have assigned classrooms, but will teach in a collegiate model, with
the Home Base serving as an oce and professional collaboration area.
» APS High School - Typical Size
Academies
» APS Standard high schools will include:
» One 9th grade academy
» Up to four upper grade academies
» Space for a future expansion academy to accommodate growth
» The upper grade academies will generally be organized by career or academic focus, with
each academy oering multiple related career paths. Each upper grade academy shall be
sized for between 120 and 600 students.
» Ninth Grade Academy
» The ninth grade academy will serve approximately 600 to 750 students, and will:
» Be physically separated from other academies to the extent practical.
» Have its own administration and dining areas.
» Facilitate student circulation from their academy to the media center,
gymnasium, administration, dining, and transportation without navigating
through large groups of upper grade students.
» Upper grade career academies integrate academic and vocational instruction for grades
10, 11, and 12. These academies will:
» Provide work-based learning opportunities for students and prepare students
for post–secondary education and employment, with the personalized learning
environment of a small community.
» Have separate administration areas that are adequately staed.
» Be exible over time to meet the career ambitions of the students and the
cultural requirements of the community.
» Have dedicated elective labs and technology shops. Labs may be used for
computer or other hands-on learning, such as robotics. Technology shops will
provide an industrial setting to accommodate the use of heavy machinery or
loud activities.
» Career Academy Precedents:
» Instructional spaces should reect the career environments of the program of study.
» The following upper grade career academies / Programs of Study are oered at many
APS high schools:
» Audio and Video Technology and Film
» Construction Technologies
» Design/Pre-Construction: Architecture and/or Engineering
» Education and Training
» Facility and Mobile Equipment Maintenance (Automotive Technologies)
» General Business
» Health Informatics
» Production (Welding)
» Restaurant and Food/Beverage Services
Small Learning Communities (SLC’s)
» Academies will be organized into smaller groups of students, called Small Learning
Communities (SLCs). Each SLC will be a separate learning unit, comprised of about 120
to 150 students. Students and teachers within each SLC will be scheduled together and
have a dedicated area in the school for conducting most of their classes. Students also
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attend some classes outside of their SLCs. The 9th grade academy may have up to 5
SLC’s.
» Areas included within all SLCs:
» Core classrooms for English, math, science and humanities.
» Elective classrooms and technology shops to support evolving curriculum.
» SPED program space.
» Sta areas: home base (preparation area), workroom, and conference room.
Several SLCs may share a sta work room and conference room.
» Restrooms and (if desired) student lockers.
» Informal space for student teams, projects and resources.
Secure Entry Vestibule
» Provide single-point entry into the school that can be supervised from the central
administration area and by APS Police. See “Safety/Security in the General Section.
» The high school campus may include several buildings, parking lots and joint use
facilities. Develop a security strategy which addresses student and sta safety and allows
the administration to control public access to the campus during the instructional day.
Central Administration
» All school visitors must enter through the school’s central administration.
» Visibility and way nding are important to and from this area.
» In addition to the central administration area, each Academy shall also house its own
administrative functions. The space descriptions below are for the central administration
area.
» The lobby shall provide the entry experience into the school. Include:
» 1 display case somewhere in or near the lobby. The display case shall be
approximately 16’ wide x 5’ high x 2’ deep. The display case shall have safety
glass doors and shelving, illumination, and shall be lockable.
» Provisions (backing, power, and data) for mounting a at screen in the
lobby for announcements.
» Provide a waiting area in or adjacent to the lobby with space for seating 12
to 16 people as well as space for tables for registration.
» Reception area:
» Provide a built-in reception counter with 3 workstations for visitor/public
sign-in and information. The reception counter shall have visual control
of the school’s main security vestibule entrance and be capable of being
secured with a grille or doors after-hours.
» The reception counter shall be about 20 LF, with base casework and
pedestal units to separate the 3 workstations. Counter height for visitors
shall be 42”, except where variation is required for ADA.
» Include the re annunciation panel, accessible to the re department, in
the reception area.
» In addition to the workstations at the reception counter, provide space
for 2 open oce workstations for reception sta to operate the phones,
intercom, and support the school administration. Each workstation shall be
about 8’ x 8’. Provide space for (4) wardrobe cabinets for sta in the open
oce area (wardrobes are approximately 18”W, 84”H, 24”D).
» Attendance oce, Bookkeepers oce, and Registrars oce/Data Processing:
» Locate these oces adjacent to the reception area. The reception counter
shall serve as the contact point for these oces.
» Principal’s oce:
» Requires 2 exit paths out of the oce, and a dedicated restroom. Include
space for a desk, credenza, and table with 4 chairs.
» Principal’s Secretary:
» Provide a work area adjacent to the principal’s oce for the principal’s
secretary. The secretarys work area may be an open oce work area.
» The vault is secure storage for the school. Locate the vault close to the principal
and bookkeeper. The vault requires secure construction of reinforced masonry
walls, or drywall with steel mesh. Extend vault walls full height to bottom of
structure above and provide a hollow metal steel vault door with security quality
lockset.
» The administration workroom includes copiers, Gestetner machine(s), form
storage, and (1) clerk workstation. Provide (6) 36” wide, 34” high, 24” deep base
storage cabinets with shelves, and (6) 36” wide, 24” high, 15” deep open shelf
upper cabinets. The head-end console for the PA system can be located in this
room (console is approximately 24” x 24”).
» The coee bar shall include (1) 24” deep ADA sink base unit with (1) 12” x 12” x 8”
deep stainless steel sink with goose-neck lever faucet, (1) 24” 4-drawer base unit,
(2) 30” lockable storage base units with shelves and (1) white, 18 cubic FT Energy
Star refrigerator with ice maker. Provide above counter power for the coee
maker and a microwave. Provide space for a 30” x 60” table near the coee bar.
» The administrative conference room may be used by various school groups, and
shall have space for a table with seating for 12-14 people. Provide casework. Base
casework shall be approximately 2’ deep x 7’ long. Integrate 1 ADA sink and 1
under-counter refrigerator into the casework. Provide matching lockable upper
cabinets (1’ deep x 2’ high). Sink basin shall be stainless steel, approximately 14” x
16” x 6” deep, with goose-neck lever handle faucet.
» Mail room: Option A) Provide a central Mail Room in the central administration
area with letter slots (minimum 10” wide x 13” deep x 6” high) for each sta
member above a continuous countertop, with open base cabinets or cubbies
below for larger items. Option B) Provide separate mail rooms in each academy.
» The Test Preparation Room is for receiving, organizing and delivering test
materials to teachers. This room must be secure and lockable. Provide (2) power
and data outlet locations, (1) 12’ whiteboard, and (1) 4’ tackboard.
» Locate the le/storage area adjacent to, and monitored from, the main oce
portion of administration. Include (2) 48” wide x 84” high x 24” deep lockable
cabinets. Allocate space for 8 le cabinets and 1 table (provided by owner).
» Locate the Parent Room/Family Center in or near the central administration area,
or other area that can be monitored and is appropriate for community access.
Provide data and power.
» The Career Exploration Center is for informal counseling, prospective employer
meetings, college recruitment, and information distribution to students about
potential career and higher education choices. The Career Exploration Center
may include a staed workstation. The area may be subdivided into meeting and
oce space. Provide space for shelving for printed material/resources.
» Provide student access to computers (i.e. for applications, FAFSA work, etc.).
» Provide an In-School Suspension Room (ISS), outtted as for a core classroom.
Locate the In-School Suspension Room adjacent to the security suite (see
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description below) or combine with the APS Security Oce. In-School
Suspension is supervised by APS Police (provide a window between the two). If
construction is phased, then provide temporary accommodations for the in-
school suspension room in the rst phase.
» Provide a security suite. Locate the suite in or adjacent to the central
administration oce. Include an oce for APS Police and another oce for
security personnel. Include a Delinquent Hold Room for suspects awaiting intake
by APD (access separate from main circulation, with exterior access for APD
desirable), an oce for the CCTV security system monitors with an observation
station, and a CCTV equipment room with 24/7 HVAC split system (as for MDF
and IDF). Provide a window to view the In-School Suspension Room. Provide a
mirrored window in the CCTV monitoring oce into the Police/CSA oce for
monitoring purposes.
Special Education Center
» Refer to the Appendix B for special education requirements.
Media Center
» The Media Center (also known as the Library or the Learning Resource Center) shall be
centrally located within the main building and on a major circulation route, and able to
accommodate 10% – 15% of the student body in the main space.
» If there is a mezzanine, no student areas will be located on the second oor/mezzanine.
» Entry / Circulation Desk
» The main entrance to the Media Center may be either from the interior or exterior.
» Include display cases and tack boards at the entry area. Display cases may be
used for showing items available from the student store.
» Provide a circulation desk with visual supervision of the main entrance, as well as the
main library area.
» Locate circulation desk near the library oce.
» The circulation desk should be a maximum of 40 LF to include countertop/base
cabinets with up to 3 built-in workstations.
» Powered portion of the circulation desk will be built-in casework (to be in GC
contract) and the remaining of the circulation desk can be mobile furniture
pieces (in the F&E package). Provide power and data outlets at a built-in section
of the circulation desk. A pony wall may be provided with power and data for the
mobile section(s) of the circulation desk. No oor boxes.
» Provide space for at least 6 book trucks and book drop-o unit at the circulation
desk. Allow the book drop location to be exible. Consider an exterior wall book
drop-o.
» Provide a storage area with cubbies for student backpacks, near the circulation desk.
» Provide a secondary exit from the Media Center visible from the circulation desk.
» Provide a storage room adjacent to the circulation desk to contain 12” and 18” deep
metal shelving units and storage for technology.
» Provide convenient access to student and sta restrooms from the media center.
» Collections / Reference Area (Stacks) / Main Library Space
» Design the space to allow for dierent furniture arrangements and programs to occur
simultaneously.
» Accommodate reference materials including books, maps, atlases, globes and other
items. In general, the reference collection is migrating towards electronic formats.
» Provide space for 4’ high book stacks in the collections area, with 6’ high stacks at
perimeter walls. (Intent is to allow for visual supervision.) APS F&E to provide both mobile
and wall stacks/shelving.
» Pony walls with power and data may be desirable to accommodate furniture
arrangements; avoid oor receptacles.
» Provide a tack board, magnetic whiteboard and/or wall display areas.
» Provide a classroom area within the main library area. Include space for tables and
chairs to accommodate 36 students (minimum) and an instructors station (on which a
document camera may be located). Provide a 12’ whiteboard anked by 4’ tack boards,
and interactive at screen display.
» Provide a computer area within the main library area to accommodate 8 computer
stations (minimum).
» Provide space for a social area to accommodate owner provided mix of tables and soft
seating with visual sight lines from all areas of the library.
» Provide space for approximately 140 seats-- which may be a combination of tables and
chairs for up to 4 classes, and soft seating.
» Provide power and data on all walls.
» Libraries need as much power and Internet access as possible.
» Provide exible access to power. Power columns and poles are not allowed.
» Provide desks with cable management.
» Storage and charging phones.
» Provide tech storage needs with power for charging up to 30 units.
» Provide charging walls for personal devices and exibility to change device
cords. Coordinate with the APS Sta Architect and APS FF+E. Owner may
provide furniture that facilitates charging. Provide a device charging system
so that school sta is not responsible for the phones.
» Provide daylight. Window sill height at most windows shall be 65” above oor to allow for
shelving below windows. Provide electronically operated window coverings/treatment
for shading and lockdown.
» Provide a sound system, projector, and projection screen. Coordinate requirements with
APS IT through the FD+C sta architect.
» Provide the ability to darken space for audio/visual use.
» Provide individually controlled lighting banks to allow darkening of teaching areas.
» Librarians Oce/Work Room
» Locate the librarians oce adjacent to the circulation desk.
» The librarians oce shall include a work counter with base and upper cabinets along one
wall.
» Provide space for 1 workstation, 2 side chairs, and a 4’ wide bookcase. The workstation
shall accommodate a computer.
» Provide a work room either as part of the librarians oce, or adjacent to it, and in close
proximity to the circulation desk.
» Provide 20 LF of countertop with base cabinets, and 10 LF upper cabinets.
» The countertop serves as a prep area for printing machines.
» Provide power and data for equipment.
» Provide a single basin utility sink and separate ADA hand wash sink.
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» Conference/Seminar Room/Group Collaborative learning area
» Access to the conference/seminar room can be adjacent to or accessed from the
collections area.
» Provide a dividable conference/seminar room with a total capacity of 12 to 16 occupants.
Accommodate various uses including meetings, presentations, and group study.
» On each side of the dividable conference/seminar room, provide:
» 8’ whiteboard
» 4’ tackboard
» Rough-in for interactive at screen
» Graphics/AV Production Classroom and Lab
» The Graphics and Audio/Visual Production Area may be used by sta and
students. It consists of the following 3 spaces:
» Production Classroom. Include:
» Countertop with base and upper cabinets
» Countertop with space for 4 to 8 computer graphics workstations
» Island countertop with base cabinets each side, 8 – 10 LF
» (1) 12’ whiteboard with smart board projector
» (1) 4’ tackboard
» Production Lab (recording space). Include a blue screen/green screen on one
wall for video backdrop for school announcements and other video activities.
» Production Storage Room that accommodates 18” deep shelving.
» Computer Labs
» CMP statement of program needs will determine number of computer labs
required.
» Each lab shall accommodate 40 student stations and 1 instructors station.
» These computer labs may also be used for computer-based testing.
» Provide access to the computer labs from the Media Center, with visual
supervision from the circulation desk.
» Provide one wall of countertop, base cabinets and upper cabinets for peripherals
and supplies in each computer lab.
» Provide power and data as necessary to support equipment.
» Provide 12’ whiteboard, rough-in for interactive at screen, 4’ tackboards anking
the whiteboard, and (2) 8’ tackboards all other walls of each computer classroom.
» Professional Room
» The professional area is a research room for faculty and sta that also allows for teacher/
librarian collaboration. In the professional room, provide:
» Space for a conference table for 8 people.
» Provide power and data (WIFI is ok) for 2 laptop computers (minimum).
» An area for casual seating (with access to power and data).
» Space for book shelves.
» Book Room
» This is a central book and teaching materials storage room that serves the entire school.
It can be located either with the Media Center or with the central administration. Include:
» A powered, high density storage shelf system for compact storage of text books.
» Lighting layout to accommodate the movable storage system.
» An overhead counter door with counter for textbook distribution. Provide
sucient space for student queues at this door (usually queues from the
hallway).
» Provide built-in countertop work-surface, including 1 workstation with power
and data.
Performing Arts Center (PAC)
» The PAC consists of an auditorium, a black box theater, and drama/theater arts
instructional and support areas. The auditorium shall be located adjacent to the black
box theater for shared support space. Music and other ne arts areas should be located
adjacent to the PAC for program synergies.
» Auditorium
» The PAC auditorium includes a stage with y loft and backstage area, orchestra pit, and
seating for 450 people.
» Provide a pre-function lobby area with ticket booth and public restrooms.
» Congure the auditorium, including pre-function area, for after-hours public
access while securing other parts of the school.
» Acoustically tune the auditorium, and control reverberation time in accordance
with current ANSI standards.
» Provide upholstered auditorium seating on a sloped oor. Coordinate the rake of
the oor with sight lines to the stage.
» Provide ADA access from the seating area to the stage, the orchestra pit, and to
the control room areas. Ramp access is preferred.
» Provide a gallery space separate from and behind the last row of seats to
transition from the pre-function lobby to the auditorium seating area.
» Stage requirements:
» Provide proscenium arch with apron.
» Provide y loft with sucient height necessary for vertical movement of
ats and curtains.
» Provide a wood stage oor system consisting of hardboard surface, double
layer plywood underlayment, wood sleepers, and vibration pads.
» Provide a backstage area within the stage enclosure, but behind the
curtains, to provide space for staging sets during productions.
» Provide dead-hung and motorized pipe rigging.
» Provide a motorized projection screen sized for the auditorium
(approximately 18’ x 24’).
» Provide typical draperies: Grand Valence, Grand Drape, 4 Borders, Midstage
Traveler, Scrim, Upstage Traveler, and Cyclorama.
» Other theater systems requirements:
» Provide house and theater lighting controlled by dimmer racks. Locate
the dimmer racks in a separate room with adequate cooling and sound
isolation. Provide a secondary dimmer control station within the
auditorium seating area.
» Congure auditorium lighting systems for exibility and pre-set scenes.
» Provide acoustic response for spoken word and musical performances
without reconguration.
» Provide a catwalk over the auditorium, with clear view of stage but
concealed from the audience, for lights and sound equipment.
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» Provide dual pipe battens for stage electrics, and single pipe battens for
other line sets.
» Provide motorized battens for raising and lowering lights and curtain/
equipment supports, to eliminate the need for a grid iron. Locate the
control center for motorized battens above or near the stage operators
control station (with lock).
» Provide space for tormentor lights on each side of the hall.
» Provide a control room at the rear of the auditorium, with clear sight lines
to the stage and orchestra pit.
» Provide space adjacent to, and on each side of, the control room for follow-
spot lighting.
» Provide a sound control station near the center of the auditorium seating
area, with sound and lighting control systems linked electronically to the
control room. Provide a voice system between the station and the control
room.
» Provide cross-over access outside of the stage enclosure to allow
performers to move from one side of the stage to the other without
disruption to a performance.
» Orchestra pit requirements:
» Pit cover: Removable pit ller system to be comprised of acoustically-
dampened honeycomb core decks, aluminum beams and columns that
are pinned together for easy installation and removal.Decks are to be
independent of each other allowing for individual decks to be removed for
easy access to or fromthe pit area when the pit ller is installed. Deck nish
to match adjacent stage.
» Size the pit to accommodate a small performing group.
» Position the pit to balance sound from the pit and from the stage. At least
one position in the pit (which may be raised) must have visibility of the
stage and the entire pit.
» Piano storage requirements:
» Provide a storage room for a grand piano at either stage or pit level. If at pit
level, provide a lift or an oversize elevator to move the piano from one level
to the other.
» Provide HVAC to control temperature and humidity in the piano storage
room.
» Drama Classroom
» Provide a drama classroom with features as per a general classroom.
» Locate the drama classroom adjacent to the dressing, make-up, and wardrobe
rooms. (During productions and performances, the drama classroom functions
as the Green Room.)
» Congure the drama classroom for student access, while other areas of the PAC,
including auditorium and black box theater, are secured.
» Provide a drama oce with visual supervision of the classroom area.
» Provide a storage room.
» Black Box
» If feasible, locate the black box theater adjacent to the auditorium.
» Adjacency between the black box and the auditorium provides the ability to
share support space including: staging/set-up areas, storage rooms, the pre-
function lobby, and public restrooms.
» The black box theater shall be a rectangular space.
» Provide space for portable risers to accommodate 70 - 100 seats.
» Provide a wood stage oor. The oor may have a concrete border around the
perimeter.
» Tune acoustics for spoken word and small music performances.
» Provide a wire tension grid above for stagecraft.
» Provide access to the tension grid from outside of the space.
» The grid shall accommodate a maximum live load of 15,000 pounds, and a live
load on any one pipe hanger of 700 pounds.
» Provide support and power for theater lighting around the perimeter of the
room, and on the tension grid.
» Provide a theater sound system.
» Provide an equipment storage room for the portable risers, chairs, cart for
transporting the risers, and other equipment.
» Provide a staging/set-up room.
» May be part of the PAC work area/scene shop.
» Locate adjacent to the black box theater, for backstage operations and support.
» Locate adjacent to the receiving area.
» Back of House
» The back of house spaces support both the auditorium and the black box theater, as well
as drama curriculum.
» Provide a work area (scene shop/set-building) with convenient access to the
auditorium stage and the black box theater. Include the following:
» Areas for staging of ats and for storage of set construction supplies.
» Power for tools and equipment for set fabrication and construction.
» Data drops.
» Whiteboard and tackboard.
» Large stainless steel work sink.
» Custodial closet with sink.
» Provide a general storage room for make-up and supplies.
» Provide separate make-up rooms for girls and boys.
» Include 24 LF of make-up counters in each room, with mirrors, make-up
lighting, and power for grooming devices.
» Provide separate girls and boys dressing rooms.
» Include a full length mirror in each dressing room, and 12 coat hooks in
each student dressing room.
» Provide girls and boys restrooms.
» Provide a wardrobe workroom with separate entry and exit doors for ecient
circulation before and after performances. Include:
» 18 LF total of base cabinets with open shelves, arranged in a tee shape; 14
LF against the wall and a 2’ x 4’ stem, open below, that projects into the
room (this counter is for garment assembly and repair).
» Washer and dryer, with adjacent 30” wide base cabinet and countertop.
» Wall-mounted garment rack system.
» Wardrobe storage room with double door access from the wardrobe
workroom.
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» Provide a receiving area to accommodate theater supplies, lumber, sheet
materials, and lighting and sound equipment. Include an overhead coiling door
to an outdoor receiving area or loading dock.
Physical Education and Athletics Sports
» All physical education and athletic facilities, including exterior playing
elds, must be equal (quality and quantity) for male and female per Title IX
requirements and for parity among high schools. Some areas, such as the
Training Room and Weight Room, will be shared by the sexes.
» In addition to curricular physical education classes, the gymnasium and related
spaces accommodate high school competitive athletic sports teams. Among the
team sports that are usually oered are football, soccer, volleyball, cross country/
track, basketball, wrestling, swimming (usually o-site or at a joint-use facility),
baseball, softball, and, usually o-site, golf and tennis. Other sports or activities
may include rugby, eld hockey, lacrosse, dance, cheer, ballet and folklorico.
» An AV system is required in the main gym. Consult an AV professional during
design and coordinate the system with the APS sta architect and construction
manager, and with APS IT.
» Main Lobby with Ticket Sales and Snack Bar
» Provide a main lobby for 400 occupants (due to no re-entry policy at APS events).
Using an occupant load factor of 7.5 SF, the main lobby shall be approximately
3,000 SF.
» In the main lobby, provide trophy display cases (6’ high x 16’ long) protected by
railing(s).
» Plan for message boards and illuminated signage.
» Provide a ticket booth with countertop, under-counter drawer, power, and point
of sale data drop near the main lobby entry.
» Provide public restrooms, including a unisex family restroom, with convenient
access from the main lobby.
» Provide a snack bar with:
» (2) 6’ wide serving windows. Each window shall have a lockable, rolling
door (re-rated, automatic closing) that seals tight to a stainless steel
countertop.
» At each serving window, provide countertop, cabinets with 2 drawers, and
open shelving.
» Within the snack bar, provide a hand sink, full refrigerator, and ice maker.
Provide space and utilities for (2) reach-in beverage coolers, and (1) reach-in
freezer. Provide countertop area with utilities for a (3) beverage and drink
machines. If run by DECA, see DECA section.
» On the back wall of the snack bar, provide a glass display and (2) full length
shelves for display.
» Provide adequate power for heating and vending equipment, (6)
countertop heating and warming devices (minimum), and the ice machine.
Check electrical standards for circuit requirements. Provide water supply
and oor drain for the ice maker condensate line.
» Provide data drops for point of sales devices.
» Provide a service room, accessed from the concessions area, with a
3-compartment sink equipped with commercial spray hose in 8 LF of
counter with upper double shelves and 3’ x 3’ drying rack. Provide a mop
sink in the service room also.
» Provide a storage room for dry goods, accessed from the snack bar. Include
(2) 4’ wide by 18” deep wire rack shelving units.
» Main Gym
» Provide public access to the main gym from the main lobby
» Locate the main gym to provide direct access to the athletic elds, and away
from classrooms.
» Provide a minimum 10 foot safety zone between the courts and walls. Provide
safety wall padding at each end of the main court and at obstructions. Wall pads
shall meet the minimum ASTM standards specication for impact performance
requirements.
» Minimum ceiling height in the main gym shall be 30 feet. No ductwork or
lighting below 30 feet.
» Provide a maple hardwood oor system. Provide wood gym oor protective
cover with storage cart(s), to be stored in the gym storage room.
» Stripe the oor for a main basketball court (50’ x 94’), and a main volleyball court
co-located with the main basketball court.
» In addition, stripe the oor for 2 basketball cross-courts and 2 volleyball
cross-courts.
» Provide 6 electrically retractable basketball goals with clear backboards and
break away rings. Meet NCAA and NFHS Standards.
» Provide volleyball sleeves with caps, standards, and nets. Arrange volleyball
courts for 1 main court and 2 cross courts; each volleyball court shall have
separate net supports.
» Provide ADA accessible seating areas in main gym and mezzanines.
» Provide powered telescoping bleachers, on main oor (wall-attached) and on
mezzanines (reverse-fold), with one-piece molded bench type plastic seating.
Flex bleacher rows are not allowed. Provide a total capacity of 3,300 spectators
(1.5 x school enrollment capacity) when fully extended. Provide minimum 8 foot
clear height from top of bleachers/railings and bottom of the roof structure,
lighting, or ducts. Verify ADA seating locations with FD+C.
» Provide hinged front skirt for cleaning. Limit switches.
» Provide 2 scoreboards for visibility from bleacher seating, asymmetrical from the
centerline of the court.
» Provide an electrically-operated divider curtain across the width of the gym to
separate the 2 cross-courts for PE classes. Roof structure shall accommodate the
weight of the curtain.
» Provide public address and intercom system per APS IT requirements; provide a
dedicated room for A/V head-end equipment, adjacent to main gym. Lighting
controls shall be nearby.
» Provide a projector, screen(s) and provisions for hard-wired and wireless
microphones.
» In addition to the A/V requirements noted above, provide power, data, and
microphone connections at the score table location. Outlets in bleachers are
one strategy utilized at Rio Grande High School.
» Provide a lockable main gym storage with double door clear access (removable
or no mullion), for athletic equipment, scorers table, other tables, a lectern and
at least 200 folding chairs on carts. Ceiling height shall accommodate volleyball
poles.
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» Provide an additional main gym storage area (separate or subdivided) for wood
oor cover carts and for competition wrestling mats. Provide door threshold
congurations to allow space for maneuvering of carts loaded with wrestling
mats and gym oor covers.
» The GC shall provide and install all gymnasium related shelving. All shelving
must be anchored to the oor.
» Main Gym Mezzanines and Bleachers/Adaptive PE (APE)/Multi-Purpose
» Mezzanine must be ADA accessible. Provide public access (stairs and elevator)
from the main lobby to the mezzanines. Consider an arrangement that allows for
mezzanines and access stairs to be locked when not in use.
» Provide a mezzanine for additional bleacher seating on each side of the main
gym, above the main bleachers, as part of the total seating capacity to be
accommodated (i.e. 3,300 (1.5 x school enrollment capacity)).
» Consider impact of railing design on spectator vision to game oor.
» The mezzanine spaces are additional teaching spaces for PE. To secure the railing
side of the space:
» Retract the power-operated mezzanine bleachers towards the rail side of
the mezzanine, forming a wall. If bleachers do not fold toward the rail of
the mezzanine, provide an electrically-operated divider curtain across the
length of the mezzanine to separate the mezzanine from the main gym
below. Roof structure shall accommodate the weight of curtain.
» Provide an oce and storage room adjacent to the mezzanine for Adaptive PE.
Also provide convenient access to restrooms from the Adaptive PE mezzanine.
» Install athletic ooring surface at mezzanines when used for PE and athletics
space.
» Provide lockable multi-purpose mezzanine storage areas with double door clear
access (removable or no mullion), for items used on the mezzanines, such as
ping pong tables.
» Auxiliary Gym
» Locate the auxiliary gym for public access from the main lobby.
» Provide a minimum 10 foot safety zone between the courts and walls. Provide
safety wall padding at end of courts and at obstructions. Wall pads shall meet the
minimum ASTM standards specication for impact performance requirements.
» Minimum ceiling height in the auxiliary gym shall be 30 feet. No ductwork or
lighting below 30 feet.
» Provide wood ooring as for main gym. Stripe the oor for main basketball and
main volleyball courts and 2 basketball and 2 volleyball cross courts. Main courts
will be regulation high school size. Smaller cross courts will not be competition
size. Coordinate with APS FD+C and school’s athletic director for court striping.
» Provide a small scoreboard.
» Provide six basketball goals with clear backboards and break-away rings. Meet
NMAA and NFHS Standards.
» Provide volleyball sleeves with caps, standards, and nets, arranged for one large
court and two cross courts; each volleyball court to have separate net supports.
» Provide an electrically-operated divider curtain across the width of the gym to
separate the two cross-courts for PE classes. Roof structure shall accommodate
the weight of curtain.
» Provide 3 rows of power-operated folding bleachers along one wall only, for
about 300 occupants (requires about 800 SF). Flex bleacher rows are not allowed,
provide hinged front skirt for cleaning, and limit switches.
» Provide an auxiliary gym A/V room. This room can be combined with the A/V
room serving the main gym.
» Provide a lockable auxiliary gym storage room for athletic equipment and
folding chair storage, with ceiling height sucient for volleyball poles.
» Weight Room
» Provide access to the weight room via double doors (removable or no mullion)
for moving equipment in and out.
» The weight room shall be a rectangular space with a 12 foot ceiling.
» The weight room shall be designed as one open room to accommodate free
weights and training machines (some of which require power).
» Provide an area separate from, but connected to, the weight room for circuit
training equipment.
» Provide an adjacent oce with observation window to the weight room,
including circuit training area.
» Provide a storage room.
» Provide rubber ooring system designed for free weight impacts.
» Provide a mirrored (safety-glazed) wall.
» Provide access to service sink to clean oors.
» Provide safety light xtures.
» Wrestling Room
» Locate the wrestling room near the main gym, training, laundry room (for access
to washers and dryers) and weight room.
» Provide access to the wrestling room via double doors (removable or no mullion)
for moving equipment in and out. Arrange doors to avoid swinging into/onto
mats due to thickness.
» The wrestling room shall be proportioned to accommodate wrestling mats
(traditionally (2) 42’ x 42’ mats, may also be 40’ x 40’ mats, 12’ roll mats, or 6’ roll
mats x 42’ long). Verify with FFE if APS will provide new the mats and carts.
» Provide additional space (6’ x 42’) within the wrestling room for stationary bikes
and similar equipment.
» Provide minimum 16’ high ceiling.
» Provide anchors for climbing ropes.
» Provide chin-up bars and peg climbing board.
» Provide 6’ high wall padding all around. Coordinate padding with thermostats
(for performance) and limit penetrations for other wall-mounted devices.
Wall pads shall meet the minimum ASTM standards specication for impact
performance requirements.
» Provide a student shower area with 2 showers.
» Provide a storage room for spare mats. The storage room shall include:
» Water-resistant ooring.
» A custodial sink for mopping down mats.
» A oor drain.
» A chemical storage cabinet.
» Provide a storage space for competition wrestling mats. Competition mats are
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comprised of 6 rolls; each 12.5’ long x 6’ diameter. Competition mat storage may
be provided either in the wrestling storage room or near the main gym.
» Provide an oce for the wrestling coach with observation window into the
wrestling room and with space for a desk, le cabinet, and 4 chairs.
» Provide a restroom with shower and two 18” x 18” x 72” lockers with bench
for use by the wrestling coach.
» Multi-Purpose Rooms (PE Studio, Cheer, etc)
» Multi-purpose rooms can be used for PE, aerobics, gymnastics, dance, cheer,
health, and weight classes.
» Provided minimum 16 foot ceilings.
» Provide a sound system in a lockable cabinet.
» Provide separate cheer and dance oces, with space for 2 desks, 2 chairs, 2 le
cabinets and one guest chair.
» 2 dressing rooms, and a storage room to support each multi-purpose room.
» Cheer requires a practice area to accommodate mats plus a minimum 10 foot
safety zone on one end of the mats (54’ x 70’).
» Provide non-slip ooring.
» Provide mirrors.
» Provide a separate storage room for (9) 6’ x 60’ pads (which roll up to 6’ long
x 5’ diameter). The pads are stored six rolls on end. Storage room shall have
double door clear access. Avoid door thresholds that impede moving pads
in and out of cheer space, and in and out of the main gym.
» Dance requires a practice area of about 30’ x 60’ (same as competition), with a
wood oor (high performance laminated type).
» Provide mirrors and bars in the dance area.
» For a remodeled space, if wood oors cannot be installed, provide a Marley
oor.
» PE Classroom
» Provide a general team/academic classroom to accommodate up to 100
students, with operable partition to divide space in half.
» Furnishing by FD+C FFE, typically 35 chairs per classroom, desk tables,
teacher desk and chair and le cabinet.
» This space shall be used for training lms, large team meetings, academic
subjects such as Sports Medicine and Health, and other classes.
» This classroom can be combined with one of the multi-purpose rooms
described above if appropriate ooring and other considerations are
addressed.
» Provide (2) 12’ whiteboards, interactive at screen at each teaching wall, and (2)
4’ tackboards for each side of classroom.
» Provide power and data drops as for core classrooms. Provide a dedicated circuit
for computer cart recharging.
» Provide a storage room.
» PE Locker Rooms
» Locate PE locker rooms to provide direct access to the main gym and convenient
access to athletic elds.
» Visiting teams may use PE locker rooms for games, and will need a white board
and space for the coach to talk with the team.
» Provide 1 locker room each for boys and girls. Each locker room shall
accommodate 120 students per class period.
» Provide polished, sealed concrete ooring.
» Provide a minimum of 120 lockers each for boys and girls.
» Provide ventilated athletic type lockers, with baked enamel welded steel
construction, sloped tops, and no moving parts.
» Provide some tall lockers (12” wide x 12” deep x 60” tall).
» Lockers should not have integral combination locks.
» For each tall locker, provide space for seven box lockers (12” wide x 12”
deep x 12” tall).
» Congure lockers to keep overall height below eye level for easier
supervision.
» Provide 2’ wide bench for lockers, either mid-aisle or as part of the concrete base
for the lockers.
» Provide (1) 8’ whiteboard and (1) 4’ tackboard in the locker room for
announcements.
» Provide restrooms and changing areas.
» Provide oor drains in the restrooms and changing areas.
» Provide an instructors supervision station in each locker room with power and
data for a laptop. The supervision station shall have good visibility of the locker
room.
» Provide a PE storage room with (4) 4’ wide x 2’ deep x 7’ tall storage cabinets.
» For students entering locker rooms from the exterior, provide walk-o mats at
that door.
» Athletic Locker Rooms
» Locate athletic locker rooms to provide direct access to the main gym and
convenient access to athletic elds.
» Locker room distance to track must be comparable for boys and girls.
» Access from gym to locker rooms may not pass through the lobby. Provide one
combined locker room for all boys sports and one combined locker room for all
girls’ sports.
» Provide polished, sealed concrete ooring.
» Provide minimum 110 lockers for football; 80 lockers for boys other sports; and
190 lockers in the girls’ locker room. (I.e. Equal number of boys and girls lockers.)
» Football lockers shall be 18” wide x 18” deep x 60” high.
» Non-football lockers can be smaller.
» Girls and boys lockers shall be equal in quality and quantity.
» Congure lockers for easier supervision.
» Lockers shall be ventilated athletic type, with baked enamel welded steel
construction, sloped tops, and no moving parts.
» Provide 2’ wide bench for lockers, either mid-aisle or as part of the concrete
base for the lockers.
» Provide (1) 8’ whiteboard and (1) 4’ tackboard in the locker room for
announcements.
» Provide (2) 8’ whiteboards and (2) 4’ tack boards to serve (2) team meeting areas
within the locker area (an E-shaped arrangement of the lockers will dene 2 such
areas).
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» Provide restrooms and changing areas.
» Provide 2 shower stalls with curtains for each locker room.
» Provide oor drains in the restrooms and changing areas.
» Provide a coachs supervision station in each locker room with power and data
for a laptop. The supervision station shall have good visibility of the locker room.
» For students entering locker rooms from the exterior, provide walk-o mats
at that door.
» Athletic Directors Oce (private)
» Provide a private oce with windows to view trac in and out of locker room
area.
» Locate this oce close to the gym; as the Athletic Director is the Gym event
manager.
» Provide space for 1 desk, 6 chairs, 1 table, le cabinets, and a 4’ wide bookcase.
» Provide an 8’ whiteboard and 4’ tackboard.
» Provide a storage room with a 4’ wide tall cabinet and 6’ high wire shelving unit
for storage.
» Provide a portable AED for the athletic director.
» PE Instructor Oces (private)
» Provide (2) PE instructors private oces near the athletic coaches open oce
area.
» Provide space for a desk, le cabinet, book cabinet, and 6 chairs.
» Provide male and female restrooms for PE instructors adjacent or nearby. Include
water closets, lavatories, showers, lockers, and changing areas.
» Athletic Coaches’ Oce Area (Open Workstations)
» Provide an open oce environment for athletic coaches. The open oce
environment shall accommodate all athletic team coaches.
» Opposite seasons and contract coaches to share oces for eciency.
» Locate the oce area near athletic locker rooms and with convenient access to
exterior elds and primary practice rooms.
» Provide a huddle space adjacent to the open oce area for private conferences.
» Football may include 1 head coach and up to 9 assistant coaches. Football
coaches will be accommodated in the open oce area with other sports teams.
» A typical coaches’ oce area is described below. This should be modied
in conjunction with FD+C/CMP and the school’s athletic department to
accommodate the expected number coaching sta based on the school’s target
enrollment.
» Provide a 24” deep writing counter around one or two walls, with space in
center for additional tables and staging of equipment.
» Provide space for task chairs, guest chairs, and lockable le and storage
cabinets.
» Provide a 6’ long counter with base cabinets and upper cabinet. Include
hand sink, full size refrigerator, and power for small appliances.
» Provide male and female restrooms adjacent or nearby. Include water
closets, lavatories, showers, lockers, and changing areas.
» Provide a 12’ whiteboard, (2) 4’ tackboards, and equip for interactive
whiteboard.
» Athletics Storage
» Provide either individual storage rooms for major team sports, or a large storage
area subdivided with mesh partitions.
» Provide 10 storage rooms/spaces with interior access. These rooms/spaces will
be assigned to Volleyball, Girls Basketball, Softball, Boys Basketball, Baseball,
Soccer, Track/Field, Golf, and Tennis. (1 storage room/space will be unassigned.)
» Provide 1 storage room with exterior access for PE/athletic equipment. Space will
be used for shelving and oor storage. Soccer goals and track/eld equipment
may be accommodated in this room. This room may also house Gators (or
equivalent vehicles).
» Provide a Football Equipment Storage Room.
» Accommodate storage space for 140 helmets on storage racks, and pads.
» Provide a large stainless steel sink with drain board for cleaning of equipment.
» Provide space for portable game lockers to be stored.
» Provide an overhead counter door/counter for dispensing and receiving of
equipment at beginning and end of season.
» Training Room and Therapy Pools
» This space accommodates therapy, taping, and meetings with trainers.
» Locate the training room to be equally accessible to boys and girls (primarily
athletics sports).
» Provide a 10’ ceiling (minimum) in the training room.
» Provide an area to accommodate equipment, including a range of motion
machine, elliptical machine, and stationary bike. Provide power for equipment.
» Provide a rst aid area with a full-size, lockable refrigerator/freezer.
» Provide a treatment area with 4 portable training/massage tables, 4 short
movable taping tables, a large capacity, reach-in ice machine (see Appendix H), a
hand sink at the taping area, 6’ countertop with workstation, and base and upper
cabinets.
» Provide 8 quad receptacles (minimum) for each training/taping table and at
the rst aid counter.
» Provide whirlpool area in a moisture-resistant environment, with visual access to
the training room (and privacy curtain). Include:
» Space for 2 large above-oor whirlpools and 1 arm whirlpool with
temperature mixing check valves.
» Wall hose bib to ll whirlpools.
» Slip-resistant, ceramic tile ooring with oor drain.
» Space for tables, chairs and 4’ wide tall clothing storage unit.
» Provide restroom with toilet, urinal, and lavatory, accessories and mirror.
» Provide a trainers oce with view into training room, and space for 1 desk, 1 le
cabinet, a table and 2 chairs.
» Provide space for a secure storage room with metal shelving (12” deep x 60 LF),
and space for wheelchair, crutches, canes, drink coolers, and travel bags.
» Provide special hot water with temperature control at valves and hook-ups,
humidity control, service sink in or nearby to sterilize oors, and a oor drain for
ice maker.
» Provide safety lighting units with high illumination levels.
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» Ice and Laundry Room
» Provide a room (or rooms) for general laundry and ice pick-up room. Locate the
room(s) near the athletic locker rooms and near an exterior wall or roof for dryer
vents. Include:
» 2 large capacity residential washers
» 2 large capacity residential dryers
» 1 large ice maker, (see Appendix H).
» Space for (1) 4’ x 8’ folding table
» Space for (1) 4’ wide tall cabinet for supplies
» Floor drain and venting
» Provide a separation barrier between ice machine and laundry area.
» Junior Reserve Ocer Training Corps (JROTC)
» JROTC oers federally-sponsored elective classes at high schools. This program may
have up to 200 students participating, and may be part of a Business or similar Academy.
The JROTC area is typically a separate suite of spaces at the school. The JROTC suite shall
have direct exterior access, and convenient access to the gym and weight room. Provide
concrete oors, durable walls, and acoustic ceilings for all spaces (except restrooms,
which require hard ceilings).
» Consult with CMP for JROTC spaces / utilization and funding. JROTC
requirements could be dierent for each service. Each HS will have only one
service sponsor.
» Supervision and proximity of spaces is key. There may be up to 4 teams and only
two supervisors.
» JROTC Multipurpose Classroom
» Provide a long, rectangular, multi-purpose classroom space for drill, ring range,
and other activities. Include:
» Ideal size is 80 feet x 45 feet. One end structurally needs to support steel
plate for ring range.
» Base cabinets (12 LF).
» Power and data.
» 12’ ceiling (minimum).
» Acoustical isolation from other spaces.
» Sound attenuation within the space.
» The ring range is 50’ long with addition zones for queuing and safety. The
range and zones shall be located in the 80’ length of the multi-purpose room.
Requirements as follows:
» 50’ long ring range
» 8 to 10 ring lanes (3’-6” minimum width), with oor markings for ring
positions
» 8’ deep queuing area behind the ring line
» 10’ deep safety zone behind the queuing area
» 10 gauge steel on 8’ high plywood special construction on the face of the
ring wall
» Provide lighting to illuminate the ring wall, in addition to general area
lighting.
» Electronic targets are used now. Provide power and data needs for targets.
» Provide space for 2 instructor workstations with power and data within the
multipurpose classroom. Private oces are not required.
» Air Rie Storage, Training Aids, and Drill Storage
» Locate storage within the JROTC suite.
» Storage must be secure, and capable of maintaining low humidity levels.
» Provide heavy duty wire mesh shelving or racks for ries and ammunition
storage.
» Rie racks may be further secured from other equipment by expanded
metal cage construction.
» The APS carpentry shop has constructed some rie racks for JROTC.
» Provide heavy-duty metal shelving for items including magnetic compasses,
GPS unit and devices, digital camera, digital camcorder, LDC projector and digital
television, as well as drill ries and parade swords, Color Guard materials, and
miscellaneous supplies.
» Provide space to store marksmanship backstops, shooting mats, and kneeling
pads.
» Property (Uniform) Storage
» Locate storage within the JROTC suite.
» Provide racks for uniform storage.
» Uniform area must serve a minimum of 100 students. (Programs typically have
125-175 cadets each year. The area also depends on the service; Marine Corp has
larger type of uniforms.
» Provide power and data (for computer based inventory). Consider access to
a laundry area near the uniform storage. Laundry area can be shared with
other school PE, PAC, and athletic programs. Residential quality washer and
dryer is adequate.
» Equipment and Maintenance Area
» Provide a utility sink.
» Provide a refrigerator
» Provide casework, approximately 7 LF x 2 feet deep of base and upper
cabinets with countertop.
» Provide space with power and data connections for activities such as
uniform ironing, and servicing ries and other equipment.
» Provide a mirror for uniform tting.
» Restrooms
» JROTC requires access to restrooms for students and adults.
» Provide in-suite restrooms if general restrooms are not available after hours
for JROTC use.
» Restrooms require space for changing clothes and trying on uniforms.
» If provided, in-suite restrooms require:
» 2 student restrooms.
» 1 unisex adult restroom.
» Classroom Spaces
» JRTOC requires access to two classrooms to support 40-45 students at one time.
Provide access to shared classrooms with adjacency to JROTC suite.
» Classrooms could be congured as one oversize CR but dividable: one 1200
SF classroom and dividable with acoustical bi-fold, or could be two smaller
classrooms about 600 - 650 SF in size.
» Classrooms should support STEM program activities.
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Student Activities Center
» The Student Activities Center shall be centrally located. Include:
» A exible activities room with built-in casework storage, including a countertop
work surface with a sink. The activities room may include a contact window with
roll-up counter door. Provide power and data for equipment, including student
ID equipment, and space for desk/chair and/or table, and les.
» An oce for the Activity Director (sta member), with voice/data drops.
» Consider locating a vending area in the main circulation space, near the student
activities center.
Nurse Suite
» Locate the Nurse Suite near the main oce and lobby for easy access by
students and parents and to allow for quick backup by sta in an emergency.
Provide separate, direct exterior access to a vehicular circulation/parking area for
emergency vehicles. Doors shall accommodate a gurney (36” clear, minimum).
» Provide a waiting area for 6 - 10 students based on the population served: 6
(<500); 8 (500-1000); 10 (>1000). This space should be visible from the nurses
oce and health assistant’s workstation. The people waiting should not be able
to see into the treatment/recovery room.
» See Appendix C for the equipment list for all nurse suites.
» Provide space for a workstation for the Health Assistant. Include:
» Visual privacy of the Health Assistant’s computer monitor.
» Visual access to the waiting area and treatment/recovery area.
» 8 LF to 10 LF of countertop, base cabinets and upper cabinets along one
wall.
» Provide a nurses oce. Include:
» Limited access to this oce due to les and medicines.
» (1) double-locked medicine cabinet (See Appendix C).
» Window(s) for natural light.
» Window into the treatment and recovery areas and waiting area to
supervise students.
» Acoustic speech privacy when the door is closed.
» Provide a Treatment Room. Include:
» 1 white, Energy Star, 18 cubic FT refrigerator with ice maker incorporated
into 14 LF of lockable plastic laminate casework (approximately 34” high x
24”deep x 30” wide). Locate the refrigerator away from plumbing xtures so
that it does not require a GFCI outlet.
» 1 ADA stainless steel sink (approximately 14” x 16”) with goose-neck faucet
and lever handles.
» (1) 30” base cabinet with 4 small drawers side by side and 2 large drawers
below.
» (1) 30” wide x 34” high x 24” deep storage cabinet.
» (4) 13” deep lockable upper storage cabinets over base cabinets.
» (1) double-locked medicine cabinet (See Appendix C).
» (1) 24” wide x 60” high safety mirror.
» Provide space for half of required recovery cots separated by ceiling
mounted curtains. Total number of recovery cots is calculated at a ratio of 1
recovery cot (74” L x 24” W x 18” H) per 250 students.
» Duplex outlets and data drops at each cot for equipment that may be
required.
» Provide a Recovery/Isolation Room. Include:
» Provide space for half of required recovery cots separated by ceiling
mounted curtains.
» Duplex outlets and data drops at each cot for equipment that may be
required.
» Provide necessary data and power for vision screening equipment. Requires 20
LF.
» Provide a storage closet for wheelchair, crutches, and other bulk item storage.
» Provide a storage room for locking re proof le cabinet (1 cabinet for every 500
students).
» Provide 2 restrooms with ceramic tile oor and standard restroom accessories.
» For schools with District Special Education students, provide an additional
restroom with space for Hoyer lift and changing table in restroom.
» Include a shower if required by the school’s special education program.
» Provide a combination washer/dryer (not stacking unit) near the Special
Education restroom.
» Choose paint, tile, and other coverings to be easily cleaned and disinfected.
» Flooring to be commercial grade sheet linoleum with welded seams.
» All faucets in the health center shall be manual operation (no automatic sensors).
» Provide exhaust fan in triage/cot areas and restrooms. In addition, provide
operable window(s) if possible.
» Provide power/data at all oces and workstations. Provide data for a student-use
phone. Provide a dedicated fax line and space for a printer/copier/fax machine in
a private location.
» Counseling Area
» Review needs for a particular school program with APS Counseling for
information on traditional counseling allocations.
» Provide a self-contained counseling area. Access to the counseling area shall
be controlled from the academy secretary/support station. The counseling area
shall be located out of the general circulation space for privacy.
» Students can have direct access to counseling oces. Students should
not have to talk to anyone to see a counselor. Waiting area by oces is for
students.
» Prefer counselors located together or as part of an area where adults can
serve the students right away. If there are mini-admins with the academy
model, it’s ok for a counselor in each area.
» Consider a public access computer station for online scheduling.
» Provide oces for up to 5 counselors, distributed among the Academies. A
high school will have 4 or more counselors which includes a college and career
counselor and a crossroads counselor (who deals with substance abuse and
addictions).
» In the central Administration or in the central Special Education area there will
be oces for 1 to 2 social workers, 1 transition specialist oce, 1 head special
education teacher, 1 evaluation/testing, and 1 to 2 speech and language
pathologists.)
» Counseling oces require privacy, therefore no FTE sharing of oces. Even
a half time FTE must have a full oce.
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» For privacy, avoid glass.
» Counseling oces require sound isolation.
» Oces require space for a locked le cabinet.
» Secure le storage room for the counseling suite is also required.
» Locate printers close to the oces for privacy concerns.
» High School Wellness Room
» Per the APS Student, Family, & Community Supports Division,this space should
be designed to help students relax and be mindfulin order to improve focus on
academic work. It is intended to be a short term(approximately 15 minutes),
rst-tier, preventative support for students experiencing stress.
» Wellness room is to be centrally-located on campus to encourage student access
throughout the day.Proximity to common use areas such as the media center or
student health is preferable.
» Sta work space requires space for a desk with small le storage, bookshelf,
white board, and power and data for a laptop. Desk is to be located adjacent to
door for students to sign in.The sta area requires docking/charging stations for
iPads or similar devices that may be checked out by students.
» Work space is to be shared with a welcoming and comfortable student
activity area. Flexibility for creatingand re-arrangingzones for individual
and group restorative activities is required. Provide space for soft seating
and tables, GC to provide white board, power and data access for charging
student devices.Examples activities may include: listening to music or guided
meditations, coloring, arts and crafts, journaling, and reading.
» Room requires carpet and soft colors.
» Daylighting, color LED, and dimmable, zonedlighting is preferable where
possible.
» Plants and/or nature images/textures are encouraged.
» Provide power and data/wi as per a standard classroom.
Student Commons / Central Food Service / Cafeteria
» Student Commons shall serve as an indoor gathering area with access to common use
facilities such as cafeteria/dining, snack bar, student activities, family/community room,
administration, gymnasium, and library/media center. Ideally, the Commons area will
integrate or ow into the Cafeteria / Food Service areas.
» Provide space for a variety of seating options.
» Provide power for opportunities for charging devices.
» Consider a raised performance area.
» The student commons is similar to an outdoor student gathering area.
» Cafeterias serve as food serving areas as well as small assembly areas for school activities.
The number of meals served varies among high schools; Food and Nutrition Services will
provide information about meals served and stang for each high school site.
» Provide access to the dining areas via double doors (2 doors at 36” wide each) at
all entrance/exit locations even if not required by code for egress width.
» Provide access to the cafeteria from the exterior for after school programs,
while also providing ability to lock the kitchen and the remainder of the school.
Provide one set of restrooms that are accessible from the cafeteria for use after
hours.
» Size the seating areas for 15 SF/student (minimum) with no more than 3 lunch periods.
» Plan the dining areas to accommodate typical APS seating; a combination of
60” round tables and 12’ bi-fold models. Dining furniture will be provided and
installed by the owner.
» Design the cafeteria to encourage formation of single le serving lines.
» Provide separate dining areas and serving lines for the Ninth Grade Academy vs
upper grades.
» Discuss with APS Food + Nutrition Services the option of self-service and/
or cafeteria sta-serve. Typically, cafeteria sta serve the hot food items and
students self-serve cold food items.
» Provide data drops for point-of-sale connections for computerized checkout
units at appropriate locations, including:
» 2 (minimum) on serving lines.
» 1 in the cafeteria.
» 2 connections on parallel walls in the kitchen managers oce.
» Provide a separate, lockable room for after school programs. Include:
» Access to the room directly from the cafeteria.
» Space for storage.
» A sink.
» Power for equipment, including a refrigerator (for milk and other cold
items) and a re-therm unit for at-risk dinner program and/or homework
dinner program.
» Provide infrastructure for a at screen (approximately 60” or 72”).
» Provide infrastructure for a ceiling mounted projector for large group meetings.
» Provide a powered AV screen (approximately 90” x 160”) mounted in the
structure of the ceiling area.
» Provide a key operated switch, or locate the switch in a storage or custodial
room.
» Provide rough-in for a sound system.
» Locate sound system equipment in a storage room.
» Provide wired microphone and audio access in two locations.
» Provide for up to 4 wireless microphones.
» Install conduit so 4 speakers will cover space from stage to back of room.
» Provide power and data outlets along a wall for multiple table use during
registration.
» Provide general and specialty lighting for activities within the Commons/
Cafeteria.
» Provide windows. Include:
» A view to the outside.
» Electrically operated shades for shading and lockdown.
» Provide polished concrete oors.
» Provide a designated area for recycle bins for paper, plastic, and aluminum.
» Acoustically condition the Commons/Cafeteria:
» Reverberation Time Maximum: 1.5 seconds; Noise produced by HVAC and
Building Utility Systems: Maximum 45 dBA; STC rating for the walls: STC 50; STC
rating for windows or translucent panels: STC 35.
» Verify STC and reverberation requirements with the project’s acoustic consultant.
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» Kitchen
» See Kitchen requirements in Design & Construction Integrity Section.
» The contract architect must meet with APS Food and Nutrition Services
(F+NS) prior to designing the kitchen. Coordinate this meeting(s) through the
APS sta architect. See Appendix D for Guide to Space Planning of a School
Food Service Facility based on number of meals served.
» Kitchen equipment shall be included in the general construction contract.
Coordinate requirements for kitchen equipment, see Appendix E.
» Snack Bar
» Generally there are two (2) snack bars in the high school – one near the
cafeteria and one near the gym lobby. Both snack bars are mostly the same.
See DECA section for their program needs.
» Locate the food services snack bar near interior and exterior student
gathering areas.
» Provide about 4 service openings, (1 to 2 interior and 1 to 2 to the outside).
» Service openings shall be 18” wide x 30” high.
» Interior service openings shall have a lockable stainless steel re-rated
(as needed) roll door with stainless steel sill.
» Exterior service openings shall have inset vertical hung aluminum storm
window units (or equal) to close o opening when not operating to
prevent draft and insects.
» At the exterior openings, provide eective cover from rain and sun for
students.
» Provide snack bar with warming only capabilities.
» Do not include fryers, grills, or any equipment that requires a commercial
hood.
» Include 22 LF of HDL open base shelf cabinets with countertop to connect
with the window serving areas.
» Provide wiremold above back-splash of counter for warming equipment (up
to 5 devices).
» Provide stainless steel wire metal shelving along wall opposite from windows.
» Provide (1) 3 compartment sink (each compartment shall be 10” x 14” x 12”
deep) with faucet as accessories as per a commercial kitchen unit. Include
20” drain boards each side and 12” high stainless steel wall protection behind
sink area.
» Provide a hand washing sink.
» Provide (1) point-of-sale data and power outlet at each pair of windows (2
locations, total) for interface with the food service computer sales system in
the kitchen oce.
» DECA Snack Bar
» The DECA snack bar is generally the same as other snack bars in the school, with
these additional program needs:
» Provide a soda fountain machine. Fountain is not able to be shared with other
snack bar vendors.
» Provide electricity for:
» Hot holding equipment
» Ice machine
» Point of sale for each window. (Data and power). Avoid Wi-Fi for POS.
» Cameras at each monitor.
» Big refrigerators for drinks.
» Provide data for electronic menus, nutrition guidelines.
» Provide area for taped menus at windows.
» Provide slat walls at back.
» Provide a large storage room with power for hot holding equipment and
refrigerators.
» Provide adjacency to DECA classroom if possible.
» Storage / Custodial
» Provide a custodial closet in the kitchen.
» Provide each dining area with a custodial closet.
» Provide each dining area with a storage room for special events, folding tables and
chair carts.
» Storage room doors shall allow for 72” clear opening.
» Outside Dining Patio
» Provide a hard surfaced, well-drained patio area.
» Locate the patio adjacent to the snack bar and easily accessible by students
from the cafeteria.
» The patio shall be half-shaded between 10:30 am and 1:30 pm.
» Provide a hose bib in the area for cleaning.
» Provide outlet for cleaning equipment with 30 amp GFCI circuit.
» Provide xed tables, benches, and trash receptacles for up to 100 students.
» Tables, benches, and trash receptacles shall be exterior-rated, vandal resistant,
vinyl coated expanded metal.
» The general contractor shall provide and install the tables, benches, and trash
receptacles.
» Tables, benches, and trash receptacles shall be anchored.
» Each trash receptacles shall have a 30 to 40 gallon capacity.
» Provide general site lighting for the outside dining area (and adjacent socialization
areas) to allow evening use for special programs.
Academy Areas
» The administrative and academic spaces below are distributed among:
» One Ninth Grade Academy
» Upper Grade Academies
» The upper grade academies will generally be organized by career or academic focus, with
each academy oering multiple related career paths.
» Ninth Grade Academy Spaces
» The Ninth Grade Academy generally includes spaces similar to upper grade academies, with
the following unique requirements:
» Be physically separated from other academies to the extent practical.
» Facilitate student circulation from their academy to the media center, gymnasium,
administration, dining, and transportation without navigating through large groups
of upper grade students.
» Have its own administration and dining areas.
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» The Ninth Grade Academy dining commons has the option to be
supported by a warming kitchen, or by the school’s main cooking kitchen.
It will have a serving line and a dining area similar to the main cafeteria.
» The Ninth Grade Academy Administration area is similar to other academy
administration suites.
» Academy Administration
» A waiting area with space for seating for up to six visitors.
» A secretary/support area with space for 1 open oce workstation to operate
phones, intercom, and support the academy administration.
» One oce for the Academy dean / assistant principal. Allow space for an
L-shaped desk and round table with 4 chairs.
» A secure le room with limited access for academy records. The GC shall provide
(1) 48” wide x 84” high x 24” deep lockable storage cabinet in each le room for
supplies, forms, and brochures. Include space for a total of 3 to 4 re-proof le
cabinets (larger units), per each academy. Fire-proof le cabinets will be provided
by the owner (not the GC).
» Provide a conference room with space for seating for 14 people.
» Provide casework, (1) ADA sink, and an under-counter refrigerator in each
conference room. Base casework shall be approximately 7’ long x 2’ deep.
Provide lockable upper cabinets (24” high x 12” deep). Sink basin shall be
stainless steel, approximately 14” x 16” x 6” deep with goose-neck lever
handle faucet. Provide outlets at the back of the counter.
Academic Areas
» General Classrooms
» General classrooms shall be standardized to provide exibility to move classes
between dierent grade levels.
» Casework and Equipment
» Provide built-in casework. Typically, classroom casework includes at least
one 36”W full height wardrobe and 12 LF of base and upper cabinets with
countertop. (I.e.: 36”W, 84”H, 24”D tall storage with adjustable shelves, 12’L,
30”H, 12”D upper storage units with adjustable shelves, 12’L, 34”H, 24”D
lower storage units with adjustable shelves and drawers).
» Key all storage alike within each classroom; each classroom storage key to
be unique.
» 28 LF of magnetic whiteboard and 4’x4’ tackboards with tack strip on top of
all boards.
» Science Classrooms and Laboratories
» Provide a minimum of one science laboratory per small learning
community. A general science classroom requires water, sink, electricity,
shelves, and cabinets. Consider an arrangement of two classrooms sharing
a single laboratory space.
» Arrange student stations in the laboratory so that students do not have
their backs to the teaching station (i.e. avoid perimeter workstations).
» This setup could include 4 islands for students to work in groups. Each
island includes 2 student sinks and utility connections (power, data, gas,
and water).
» Emphasize exibility and movable furniture layout.
» At least one group station shall be ADA compliant.
» Consider arrangement for the teaching station at a long wall, so that
students are not as far away from the teaching wall.
» Provide lots of white boards. No chalk boards.
» Provide retractable outlets from ceiling, like those in STEAM labs, to support
lab work done at tables. Ceiling outlets allow more modular/exible use of
the classroom. Watch the ceiling height and site lines.
» Plumbing:
» Provide master shut o valves for gas, water, and power near the teaching
wall.
» Provide a dual-head emergency eye-wash combined with shower in each
laboratory.
» All sciences require three sinks (see additional requirements for Chemistry
classrooms).
» Provide deep sinks only. Shallow sink sprays all over the place.
» Sinks shall have goose-neck faucets.
» Provide an ion exchange unit for water treatment for sinks.
» Provide a disposal.
» Note: Chemically treated biology parts are not disposed of in the sink.
» Owner will provide a re blanket in each laboratory.
» Provide an exhaust fan in each laboratory. Accommodate scientic equipment
heat loads when sizing HVAC equipment.
» Provide a variety of casework for storage options (minimum 80 LF).
Requirements as follows:
» Casework shall be wood, with epoxy resin counter-tops and sinks.
» Casework shall be lockable. Key locks within each laboratory alike, but unique to
each dierent laboratory.
» Include base cabinets with adjustable shelves, totes, and drawers. Include
18” deep upper cabinets with sliding glass doors. Include full height cabinets
(approximately 48” wide X 24” deep X 84” high with glass doors.
» Provide a hood for all science classrooms.
» Provide direct access to a prep room from the laboratory. Prep rooms may be
shared among laboratories. The laboratory prep room will include the following
items. Some equipment will be provided by the owner; coordinate with sta
architect:
» An epoxy resin sink with goose-neck faucet.
» Dishwasher (approximately 24” wide).
» Refrigerator (full size with freezer).
» Glass drying rack (approximately 36” X 36”).
» Similar range of casework storage options as in the laboratory.
» Space for shelving to store science equipment. Chemistry shelving needs to be
wood; other science shelving should be metal.
» Cabinets specically designed for chemical storage referred to as acid cabinets
which APS F&E will provide.
» Provide a chemical storage room (to be shared among science labs).
» Chemistry Classroom additional requirements:
» Only chemistry labs require gas. Gas is not required in classrooms for biology and
physics and environmental science and astrogeology.
» Chemistry rooms require six sinks.
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» In Chemistry Labs, provide one fume hood each, 4 feet wide, with epoxy top and
cup sink, water, gas, power, and light, designed to be fully accessible.
» APS Risk Management maintains a list of chemicals used in high school science
programs and provides safety training for teachers. Chemicals may include
ammables, non-ammables, corrosives, acids, bases and others and may
require venting; chemicals must be stored in appropriate cabinets in a locked
room. GC should provide and install cabinets with direct ventilation.
» Some science classrooms will support digital labs. For these labs students use 1:1
devices
» Provide an outdoor garden area with irrigation.
» If a greenhouse is programmed for science, refer to the greenhouse
requirements in the general section.
» Computer Labs, Elective Labs, Flex Labs, and STEAM Spaces
» As 1:1 student devices become the District policy, dedicated computer labs, including
those for standards-based testing, are evolving into exible technology labs for
educational programs including STEAM. Verify the number of dedicated computer labs
with CMP during the programming design phase.
» Each lab shall have physical space and power/data capacity to accommodate 37
equal computer workstations (32 student and 5 support devices). Each station
shall be 36” wide X 30” deep.
» Electrical Engineer must conrm computer amps per device for circuit
requirements.
» Provide space for at least one ADA station per lab.
» Consider locating computer labs as centralized collaborative spaces within Small
Learning Communities and/or Academies.
» All wiring shall run in a wire/cable management system along or below the
counters. Provide overhead retractable cord reels with power. Minimum of (4)
cord reels each with duplex power.
» Avoid oor outlets and power poles.
» Consider a lab storage room for every 2 to 4 computer labs, based on location.
Include:
» Power and data to plug in the COW cart.
» Four 30” wide X 34” high X 24”deep lockable base cabinets with shelves.
» One 36” wide X 34” high X 24” deep six-drawer unit
» One ADA sink unit with 14” X 16” X 16” deep stainless steel sink with goose-
neck lever handle faucet
» 20 LF of upper cabinets made up of 36” wide X 24” high X 13” deep lockable
cabinets with two adjustable shelves, except for a shorter unit over the sink.
» Elective Labs
» Elective Labs, including technology and vocational labs, can be used for general science,
computer, or other hands-on learning curriculum. Labs can provide an industrial setting
for curriculum requiring the use of heavy machinery and/or noisy activities.
» Consider a maker space a place to cut wood, work with PVC, etc. for students to
build and test things.
» Locate elective labs for convenient access to associated academy(ies)
» Provide 200 SF of prep space in addition to classroom area for each elective
lab.
» Provide retractable outlets from ceiling, like those in STEAM labs, to support
lab work done at tables. Ceiling outlets allow more modular/exible use of
the classroom. Watch the ceiling height and site lines. Minimum (4) cord
reels each with duplex outlets.
» Project-based learning labs
» Verify program and space needs with CMP.
» Technology Education Lab
» A Technology Education Lab supports project-based learning. It is a cross-
curricular environment, with technology to solve problems, promote hands-
on fabrication opportunities, and support team building skills. Curricula may
include applied physics, general science, ight technology, robotics, power,
mechanics, electronics, and others.
» Provide a exible classroom that allows for multiple, collaborative
workstation congurations.
» One approach is to cluster computer workstation furniture into
pods (for example, seven pods of ve-sided workstations). Other
congurations may also be appropriate.
» Conguration should encourage collaborative, project-based
learning.
» Provide power and data to support the technology stations. Consider
retractable outlets from ceiling, like those in STEAM labs, to support
lab work done at tables.
» Provide space for 60” x 30” tables around the perimeter of the room with
wiremold on walls above table height.
» Provide built-in upper cabinets.
» Provide acoustic control, storage, whiteboards and tackboards, and pencil
sharpener block as for core classrooms.
» Project Studio
» The Project Studio is a shared resource area for students for project-based curriculum,
provided for specialized curriculum programs only. The studio can be co-located with
student team areas; it can be a room or an open informal area.
» Accommodate exible, movable furniture layouts.
» Provide a minimum of 10 Ln. ft. of casework including one 36”W, 84”H,
24”D storage unit with le drawers on the lower 2/3 and storage cabinets
above with adjustable shelves.
» Provide casework storage (approximately 7 LF). Include base storage
cabinets with adjustable shelves and minimum one 4-drawer cabinet;
countertop with back and side splashes, and upper storage cabinets with
adjustable shelving.
» Provide (1) 8’ whiteboard and (1) 4’ tackboard.
» Consider retractable outlets from ceiling, like those in STEAM labs, to
support lab work done at tables. Ceiling outlets allow more modular/
exible use of the classroom. Watch the ceiling height and site lines.
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Special Education Spaces
See Appendix B for requirements in addition to those noted below.
» Special education (SPED) requirements are the same as general education classrooms
except where noted. Special education spaces shall be distributed among the academies.
The APS Special Education Department aims to provide services to students in the least
restrictive environment possible, and to integrate SPED students (inclusion) with other
students to the greatest extent possible.
» General Notes for All Special Education Spaces
» All special education oces and conference spaces require sound isolation.
» Special education students may require specialized lighting with dierent
cycles, spectrum, ballast noise level, etc. Discuss HVAC, lighting, and other
systems designed for severely disabled students with the FD+C sta
architect and APS Special Education.
» Some space(s) may be classied as Institutional Occupancy under the
building code because some students may be generally incapable of self-
preservation, requiring specialized door controls.
Teacher Home Base
» Most High School teachers will not have assigned classrooms, but will teach in a
collegiate model, with the Home Base serving as an oce and professional collaboration
area.
» In the Ninth Grade Academy, provide 1 teacher home base for each small
learning community (or shared by 2 small learning communities).
» In Upper Grade Academies, provide teacher home bases as required to
accommodate general education sta. Each Upper Grade Academy home base
shall accommodate a similar number of teachers.
» Typically, science and special subject teachers have workstations within
classrooms, rather than in the home base.
» The home base is a collaborative work space and shall include a large conference
table.
» Provide space for conference table and seating. Allow for exibility of shapes and
lengths of furniture. Number of chairs may vary school to school.
» Provide countertop for shared printer and devices, with voice/data/power
connections.
» Provide space for systems furniture (with preference for built-in furniture, so
the program remains in tact and isn’t dismantled by current sta) in order to
accommodate each teacher served by the home base.
» Each workstation shall consist of 36” wide x 30” deep desk space with grommet
holes for cabling. Include a box/box/le pedestal with pencil tray in the top box
drawer, (1) 48” wide overhead ipper door storage unit, with task light below; (1)
48” wide tackboard below the overhead storage unit, and voice/data/power at
each workstation.
» The designer should accommodate the schools needs which may vary school to
school, and sometimes may include a wardrobe storage unit with top shelf and
wardrobe hanging rod for each teacher.
» Provide space for (1) 4 drawer vertical le or equivalent lateral le per teacher.
» Provide space for (2) 3’ wide x 1’ deep x 4’ high bookcases per teacher.
» Provide a break area in each home base with a refrigerator, single basin sink, and
microwave.
» Provide space for a small lounge seating area.
Teacher Workroom
» Each teacher workroom shall include:
» Space for a large work table and copy equipment to be provided by APS.
» Permanent lockable storage with shelving to accommodate storage of
paper, books, supplies, and audio-visual material.
» Base cabinets with countertop for workspace and equipment with upper
cabinets above.
» Double sink.
» Ability to accommodate a desk for an educational assistant.
» Dedicated circuits and outlets for equipment (possibly including ceiling
electrical drops).
» Polished concrete ooring.
» In the Ninth Grade Academy, provide 1 teacher workroom for each small learning
community (or shared by 2 small learning communities).
» In the Upper Grade Academies provide 1 teacher workroom per 1 to 2 teacher
home bases.
Specialized Classrooms
» Fine Arts Center (2D and 3D)
» The Fine Arts Center includes studios for photography, computer graphics, video
production, two-dimensional painting/drawing, and three-dimensional ceramics/
sculpture/jewelry.
» Locate ne arts studios adjacent to each other.
» Provide places to display the work. Consider dry erase walls to encourage
advertising of student performance. Provide display cases for student work.
» Provide a protected outdoor area/art patio for work and display.
» Provide kilns, see Appendix G.
» Allow for use of ceiling grid or exposed ceiling to hang work.
» Provide north light where feasible.
» Provide power and data similar to a general classroom.
» Provide infrastructure to accommodate technology in ne arts classrooms.
» Consider an outdoor performance venue in close proximity to the indoor
performance space.
» Consider a computer lab within, or near, the music suite, computer keyboarding,
composition and theory classes.
» Painting and Drawing
» Provide a classroom area.
» Include whiteboard, tackboard, and interactive whiteboard similar to general
classrooms.
» Casework requirements:
» Base cabinets (approximately 15 LF) with counter area (adjacent to or near
the sink) and open upper cabinets with adjustable shelving, and an integral
accessible counter space.
» Provide many outlets at the counters for glue guns and encaustic painting.
» Tall open storage with adjustable shelving or cubbies (approximately 6 LF).
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» Combination (approximately 18 LF) of tall, open at storage for paper and
artwork, and base cabinet drawer units, with some countertop area.
» 5’ tall divided vertical storage (approximately 8 LF) for paper and mat board
supplies.
» Casework described above can be located in the classroom area and/or the
2D storage rooms.
» Sink requirements:
» One deep, wide stainless steel sink with integral drain boards and clay trap.
» Separate hand sink.
» Protective wall covering behind sinks.
» Provide storage room for supplies and easels.
» Provide an oce with visual access to the studio area.
» Ceramics, Sculpture, and Jewelry
» Provide classroom area.
» Allow space for shop tables (provided by owner).
» Include whiteboard, tackboard, and interactive whiteboard similar to general
classrooms.
» Provide space for a clay area with electric potters wheels and damp proof
cabinets.
» Include an open area to place models or still life.
» Casework requirements:
» Base cabinets with counter area (adjacent to sink) and open upper cabinets
with adjustable shelving (approximately 10 LF).
» Provide many outlets at the counters.
» Tall open storage with adjustable shelving or cubbies (approximately 18
LF).
» Sink requirements:
» One deep, wide stainless steel sink with integral drainboards and clay trap.
» Separate hand sink.
» Protective wall covering behind sinks.
» Provide kilns in a separate kiln room or structure with appropriate utilities
including power and exhaust. (See kiln specication in Appendix G)
» Kilns shall be provided and installed by the general contractor.
» Types of kilns may include a large gas-red kiln; two or more small electric
kilns; and possibly a raku kiln.
» Provide a thermostatically controlled kiln room exhaust fan separate from,
and in addition to, the kiln exhaust.
» Provide storage and drying rooms.
» Provide a damp clay storage area if desired by the school program.
» Provide an oce with visual access to the studio area.
» Computer Graphics
» The computer graphics lab shall support 32 student computers (minimum) and
one teacher station with appropriate power and data drops.
» Include whiteboard, tackboard, and interactive whiteboard similar to general
classrooms.
» Provide enclosed base cabinets (approximately 21 LF) with counter area and
upper cabinets with adjustable shelving.
» Provide an oce with visual access to the lab area.
» Film Studio
» The video studio consists of a larger studio for video recording, lming, and production
activities; and a smaller video editing/production studio. Support space includes storage,
and oce, and an optional sound-proof booth.
» Provide an oce with visual access to both the video studio and video editing
studio.
» Provide a storage room for video equipment, convenient to both the video
studio and the exterior.
» In the video studio,
» Include whiteboard, tackboard, and interactive whiteboard similar to core
classrooms.
» Provide sound isolation from other spaces as well as outdoor noise.
» Provide acoustic treatment to reduce reverberation time.
» Provide a curtain track for a “blue screen which can be positioned along at
least two walls including one interior corner.
» Provide exposed ceiling structure and include power outlets in the ceiling
and means for attachment of lighting support systems.
» Access to the exterior is optional, but recommended. Students and
equipment often go outside and o-site for lming activities.
» A sound booth is optional. If provided, it is a free-standing acoustically-
isolated structure that is located in the video studio.
» The video editing studio is similar to a computer lab.
» Provide 15 student editing stations (minimum) and one teacher station.
» Student stations shall be 36” wide, minimum.
» Arrange the video editing studio similar to the computer graphics lab to
enable the teacher to observe all student screens from a single position.
(Individual video editing booths are an alternate arrangement, although
this arrangement is more dicult to supervise.)
» Locate the video editing studio adjacent to the video studio.
» Photography
» Provide a classroom area.
» Include whiteboard, tackboard, and interactive whiteboard similar to general
classrooms.
» Casework requirements:
» Base cabinets (approximately 10 LF) with counter area (adjacent to or near
the sink) and open upper cabinets with adjustable shelving.
» Tall open storage with adjustable shelving or cubbies (approximately 12
LF).
» Tall, open at storage (approximately 8 LF) for paper and artwork.
» Sink requirements:
» One deep, wide stainless steel sink with integral drainboards and clay trap.
» Separate hand sink.
» Protective wall covering behind sinks.
» Provide a dual-head emergency eye wash unit.
» Provide a ventilation hood over the acid sink with 4 hour twist timer control.
» Provide two lm loading booths, light-tight, with base cabinet, countertop and
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upper cabinets; “white light for cleaning; need not be accessed through dark
room.
» Provide a storage room suitable for shelved items and large items.
» Provide an oce with visual access to the studio area.
» Provide a Dark Room with revolving darkroom door and a separate light-tight
emergency exit door. Include:
» 36” wide enlarger workstations (15-18) with countertop, dividers, with
provision for a curtain behind the student, and an above counter duplex
receptacle at each station for enlarger and portable safe light.
» Large freestanding photo developer sink with vent hood; photo wash sink
(three sides usable also with vent hood.
» Base cabinets and countertop (approximately 12 LF) with open large paper
storage shelving, and one 4 drawer unit, and upper wall cabinets.
» Normal (“white”) light illumination, 5000K non-uorescent xtures for
cleaning and general use, with a safety cover over the switch to prevent
inadvertent operation of switch.
» General safe light illumination (one way to do this is with suspended
indirect safe light xtures such as those made by Thomas Instrument
Company).
» Sinks connected to acid drain. Consider an automatic silver collection unit
for spent xative at the sink(s); discuss with teacher and determine volume
of silver recovery to be addressed.
» A dual-head emergency eye wash unit.
» Workroom accessed from the dark room only. In the workroom, provide a
tray sink with drain board, chemical shelf above sink, lm drying cabinet
with power receptacle, photo wash sink with vent hood, 6 LF of base
cabinets with countertop and upper cabinets, 2 countertop workstations
with 4-drawer units adjacent, receptacles at countertop locations, and safe
lights. Connect sink to acid drain. Consider an automatic silver collection
unit for the spent xative at the sink. Provide a dual-head emergency eye
wash unit.
» Dark room and dark room workroom to have white or light colored ceiling;
at black wall color up to 7 feet high; light gray wall color above; and light
gray oor color (ooring to be non-dusting).
» For dark room and dark room workroom position air supply, return (ltered)
and vent hoods to draw chemical fumes away from sink users’ faces. These
spaces should be slightly negative in pressure.
» Music Center
» Provide ensemble rooms for band, chorus and orchestra. Ensemble rooms may
be shared among programs, based on program need; coordinate with FD+C,
who will consult CMP.
» Provide individual and small group practice rooms
» Arrange practice rooms for visual supervision; consider locating directly o
of the main ensemble rooms.
» Provide a sound control room with power/data drops for recording band,
orchestra, and choir rehearsals. Include countertop, base cabinets and upper
cabinets with open workspace.
» Provide a sound isolated listening room with sound system connections to
sound control room.
» Provide additional space as required to accommodate music programs such as
guitar, piano, and mariachi; coordinate with FD+C, who will consult CMP.
» Acoustically isolate ensemble and other music program rooms from each other
and from the rest of the school.
» Floors shall be level; No built-in risers.
» Ceilings shall be about 18 feet high on average. Provide additional volume in the
band room, above the ceiling, to help with sound dissipation.
» Acoustically tune rooms and control reverberation time per ANSI S12.60. Options
include: non-parallel walls and ceilings, sound panels, and oor treatment.
» Provide wall protection (chair rails, corner guards) in large ensemble spaces.
» Provide infrastructure to accommodate technology in ne arts classrooms.
Provide speakers and A/V system for music classrooms.
» Provide storage as follows:
» Chorus will have storage rooms which accommodate space for choral risers,
10 le cabinets for music, and robes for choirs with clothes rods (all to be
provided by APS F&E).
» Orchestra will have storage rooms which accommodate space for 10 le
cabinets for music (to be provided by APS F&E), and built-in lockable
instrument storage cabinets with wall support and seismic requirements
(to be provided by GC).
» Verify equipment inventory/storage requirements with the school and APS
ne arts department.
» Band will have an exterior access with proximity to exterior practice marching
area, which may be a shared space.
» Band also requires GC provided built-in instrument storage with wall support.
Flexible Elective Classrooms And Other Optional Spaces
» Tiered Lecture Hall
» Tiered lecture hall to seat 200 students. Include the following:
» Fixed seating and work surface for 200 students.
» 16’ whiteboard anked by 4’ tackboards.
» Projector and projection screen sized for the space.
» Sound system for the room operated from a lectern.
» Greenhouse - Refer to greenhouse requirements in the general section.
» Career Technical Education
» Career Technical Education programs can be integrated into Academies. Most of the
programs can be housed in the programmed elective technology exible classroom
within the SLC’s. A few programs, notably the industrial arts shops, need specic spaces
tailored to the curriculum of the program. Traditional vocational/industrial arts programs
may be adapted to updated curriculum.
» Traditional career vocational/industrial arts programs can include:
» Culinary Arts
» Family and Consumer Science (Home Economics)
» Business
» Health Occupations
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» Technology Education (Drafting and Graphic Arts, Metals, Woods, and
Transportation Technology)
» Culinary Arts Lab
» Provide one main instructional space with a commercial kitchen environment.
» Provide four rows of stainless steel student tables; each row to have two
9-foot student tables on each side of a two-compartment pot sink with
drain board on each side, and space for a food holding cart at each end
of the row. Provide two gas cooktops on each student table, space for a
mixer, and power for several small appliances. Provide sliding door storage
cabinets below the table tops on the teacher side, and space for stools on
the student side. Students need counters in the middle of each kitchen area
to work.
» Provide storage shelf at each student metal table.
» Provide (minimum) one ADA compliant student station.
» Provide a teachers demonstration area. Include a single-compartment sink
with drain boards on each side and stainless-steel enclosed utility pony wall for
services; stainless steel demonstration table with mirror, two gas cooktops and
space for mixer; 4’ mobile steel table; and mobile pot rack. Provide power for
small appliances.
» Provide giant interactive teaching board for teaching demonstrations.
» Floors: Provide slip-resistant surface.
» Classroom organization:
» Keep walls low so that teacher can see students. Supervision and clear sight lines
are required.
» Provide a principle cooking line. Include four convection ovens and one range/
oven under a commercial kitchen hood. Provide two stainless steel worktables
close by each with a stainless steel utility chase to ceiling cavity.
» Locate a secondary cooking area behind the teachers demonstration area.
Include one gas broiler, one 24” griddle, and one cheese melter under a
commercial kitchen hood. Provide a stainless steel prep table on each side of this
area.
» Provide a griddle, (preferred over a tilt skillet or braiser).
» Provide reach-in refrigerators and freezer near the secondary cooking area.
» Provide combination walk-in cooler and walk-in freezer, each 6’ x 6’, with remote
condensing unit and individual access door, and wire shelving.
» Provide a scullery area with a three-compartment sink, dish tables, dishwasher
with booster heater (consider solar hot water pre-heating), garbage disposal
with pre-rinse, and wire shelving rack for clean ware.
» The size of the deep three-compartment sinks in the professional kitchen
area should be able to accommodate the cooking sheets.
» Include a roll-up counter door and counter-top in the scullery area to serve
the culinary lab.
» Provide a washer and dryer area with table, under-table laundry hamper, shelf
above washer and dryer. Locate the washer and dryer area to minimize the
length of dryer exhaust vent piping.
» Provide storage for aprons.
» Provide student lockers to accommodate backpacks for a full class.
» Locate backpacks where students can watch their backpack.
» Provide a long, trough-type sink in this area for wash-up before and after class.
» Ventilation:
» Provide ventilation to exterior due to smells and steam. Not a recirculation vent,
not a charcoal vent.
» All cooking hoods must have re suppression.
» Provide a big exhaust hood at commercial kitchen.
» Provide operable windows with screens in classrooms.
» Culinary Arts Café / Dining Area
» Provide an instructional space with a commercial cafe environment. Classroom
doubles as café and hot bar.
» Include a mobile serving line consisting of a three-well hot table, cold table,
solid top buet table with display case, and small starter table; and one
small table with point-of-sale (POS) cash register nearby (voice/data drop
required).
» Include whiteboard, tackboard, and interactive whiteboard similar to core
classrooms.
» APS FF+E will furnish the classroom area with round tables and chairs.
» The room must meet environmental health requirements in order for the
cafe to sell food.
» Provide exterior access.
» Locate the culinary arts laboratory adjacent to the culinary arts classroom to
accommodate:
» Transportation of food to the mobile serving line, and
» Return of dirty dishes through the roll-up counter door to the scullery area.
» Culinary Arts Program Support Space
» Provide the following spaces to support Culinary Arts instructional areas:
» A secure, dry storage room with clothes rod for uniforms and wire rack shelving
and 3 ingredient bins.
» Separate chemicals and cleaning materials away from food.
» Separate food storage from work area.
» Provide a custodial closet with oor sink and shelf storage.
» Provide shelving for detergents.
» An appliance storage room with mobile wire shelving units.
» A teachers oce is not needed. If provided, include a window to the Culinary
Arts Classroom (and also to the Culinary Arts Laboratory if possible).
» If a greenhouse is programmed for the culinary arts program, refer to
greenhouse requirements in the general section.
» Family and Consumer Science (Home Economics)
» Historically, Home Economics space included a Food and Nutrition Lab and a Sewing
(Fashion) Lab; and may also include Child Development.
» The program has recently experienced a shortage of instructors. Verify program
need with CMP.
» The Food and Nutrition Lab has been replaced by the Culinary Arts program.
(See previous section for space requirements.)
» If providing residential kitchen areas, include a single-compartment sink.
» Provide induction stove in family area. Induction cook tops require
magnetic special pans.
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» The Sewing Lab (also known as: Fashion Lab) includes tables, chairs, sewing
machines, an oce, a storage area, a laundry area, and at least two tting areas.
» The Child Development Lab (also known as: Working With Young Children)
includes an observation area, a full kitchen (this is problematic with current
re code requirements), two restrooms for pre-K children and a restroom for
adults, and a fenced outdoor play area of at least 1,000 SF complying with APS
Playground Standards. The Child Development Lab is accessible to the public.
» Health Occupations
» This program may be a sports medicine, nursing, or dental, etc. program.
» A Health Occupation Lab is similar to a general classroom but includes 4 sinks.
» Health Occupation Support space includes an oce, a smaller classroom, and a
storage room.
» Business Education
» Business Education programs:
» Provide instruction in oce skills including keyboarding and accounting.
» Most business education programs can be housed in computer or technology
labs.
» Business Education lab requirements:
» Provide a lab space.
» Include a sink, and adequate power and data for business machines and
computers, with master power shut-o switches.
» Include whiteboard, tackboard, and technology as for a general classroom.
» DECA Classroom and Oce
» Most career technical student organizations can be accommodated after hours within
spaces provided for other programs. DECA is an exception in that is requires dedicated
spaces, including:
» A general education classroom.
» An oce with visual access to the classroom.
» A snack bar, see Snack Bars section for additional requirements.
» DECA classroom and oce should be adjacent to the snack for supervision ;
provide close proximity if adjacency is not possible.
» Technology Education (CAD and Graphic Arts, Woods Technology, Metals Technology,
Transportation Technology)
» Technology Education programs may include a Drafting and Graphic Arts program,
Woods Technology Shop, Metals Technology Shop, and Transportation (automotive
and aviation) Technology Shop. High schools may have one or more of the Technology
Education labs.
» Drafting and Graphics Arts may be part of the Fine Arts Curriculum.
» The programs have recently experienced a shortage of instructors. Verify
program need with CMP.
» Provide display cases, and at least 112 metal box lockers, in the hallway/lobby of
the Technology Education area. Lockers shall be 18” x 18” x 18” minimum.
» Some schools may include industrial cooperative training programs. These
would typically require a large classroom of about 1,000 SF, an oce, and a
storage/library room.
» See Appendix I for suggested equipment lists for Technology Education labs.
» Provide a separate room (about 250 SF) with sound isolation for compressors for
pneumatic / compressed air equipment.
» Drafting and Graphics Arts includes a computer lab (840 - 1,200 SF), an oce
(120 SF), a server room (120 SF), a plotter room (225 SF), a secure storage room
(245 SF), and a project storage room (200 SF).
» The server room shall be accessed from the oce, and shall not function as
the building area IDF room.
» Provide a 6” raised access oor over recessed slab throughout, except at
built-ins (including casework).
» In the computer lab, provide about 90 – 100 LF of countertop with base
cabinets, six 3’ workspaces, and eight 3’ open shelf units with one horizontal
shelf and the lower compartment divided into two spaces by a vertical
divider.
» In the plotter room, provide about 15 LF of space along a wall for
countertop with one 3’ workspace, one 3’ base cabinet, and 9 LF of two tier
vertical under-counter storage; also provide solid oor along wall for one
48 inch wide at le.
» In the project storage room and secure storage room, provide 24” deep
metal shelving.
» Provide a utility sink in the computer lab.
» Provide a full wall erasable marker surface with continuous tack strip for
display, marker dispenser, and tack tray.
» Provide a projection screen with overhead projector rough-in in the
computer lab.
» Woods Technology includes a laboratory (2,400 – 3,200 SF), classroom (600 – 750 SF), an
oce (120 SF), tools storage (400 SF), project storage (400 SF), and a nish area (220 SF).
» Provide exterior access for deliveries and outside work. Include a covered
exterior concrete slab of about 600 SF.
» Accommodate painting outside. If an interior paint area is also provided, note
that a Paint Spray Booth in accordance with the re code, and other applicable
codes, is required.
» Coordinate utility requirements with woodworking equipment.
» Indicate safety zones for woodworking equipment on oor surfaces.
» Provide dust collection.
» Provide a minimum of 156 lockers in the woods laboratory. Each locker shall be
at least 12” x 12” x 12”.
» Provide an eyewash and wash fountain in the woods shop. Include soap
dispenser (receives APS supplied pouch soap rells – verify specied model with
FD+C), towel dispenser and mirror.
» Metals Technology requires a laboratory (3,000 – 3,350 SF), classroom (600 – 750 SF), an
oce (120 SF), shop support/storage (1,200 SF), and welding room (540 SF).
» The laboratory will accommodate welding, foundry and forge, sheet metal,
pattern making, and machine tools.
» Provide exterior access for deliveries and outside work. Include an overhead door
and hoist beam with motorized crane hoist in the metals laboratory.
» Provide a covered exterior concrete slab of about 600 SF, prepped for welding.
» Accommodate painting outside. If an interior paint area is also provided, note
that a Paint Spray Booth in accordance with the re code, and other applicable
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codes, is required.
» Coordinate utility requirements with metal working equipment.
» Indicate safety zones for metal working equipment on oor slabs.
» In the welding room, provide an entry curtain, individual booths also with
curtains, and a 2A:20BC re extinguisher.
» Provide lockable cages in the shop support/storage area for supply and project
storage, gas manifolds, and tools.
» Provide a minimum of 112 lockers in the metals laboratory. Each locker shall be
at least 18” x 18” x 18”.
» Provide an eyewash and wash fountain in the metal shop. Include soap dispenser
(receives APS supplied pouch soap rells – verify specied model with FD+C),
towel dispenser and mirror.
» Transportation Technology requires a laboratory (2,600 - 3,300 SF) with 4 automotive
stalls comprising 2,400 SF, and a bench area of 900 SF; a classroom (600 SF) (can be
shared with other shops); oce (120 SF), tool area (180 SF); tool crib (180 SF); supply
storage (130 SF); equipment storage (135 SF).
» Space criteria and other requirements noted above may vary for programs that
focus on avionics.
» The laboratory shall include 4 automotive stalls (2,400 SF) and a bench area (900
SF).
» Depending on program needs, welding booths may be required.
» Coordinate requirements for utilities, including water, gas, compressed air, and
power, for shop equipment.
» Provide a screened exterior space for storage of automobiles.
» Accommodate equipment safety requirements, including handling and storage
of hazardous uids.
» Provide an eyewash and wash fountain in the transportation laboratory. Include
soap dispenser (receives APS supplied pouch soap rells – verify specied model
with FD+C), towel dispenser, and mirror.
Other School Support
» Education Program Storage
» Education program storage rooms are assigned at each grade level, or by
academy. Provide 12 plastic laminate cabinets 36” wide x 84” high x 24” deep
with lockable shelving units.
» 1 General storage area shall be accessed from the exterior, via double doors/
removable mullion for yard equipment.
» Custodial Space
» Provide sucient custodial areas with hot and cold water to support ecient
cleaning of all permanent and portable facilities. Custodial areas shall be
conveniently distributed in a manner that is appropriate to serve entire school.
See General Requirements for detailed custodial space needs. The High School
needs include:
» At least 1 custodial closet per building and per story.
» Minimum of 6 interior custodial areas per high school.
» (1) 200 SF custodial room shall accommodate space for supplies and a desk.
The remainder of custodial closets shall be 65 SF each.
» Provide access to the roof in some of the custodial storage areas or nearby
storage rooms (if not provided at exit stair towers).
» Site Recreation
» PE uses outside facilities, track, and elds, in fall and spring. In winter PE will use
just inside space.
» Share athletic facilities seasonally to maximize ecient use of facilities.
» All High School sports and elds must meet NFHS regulations including size/
dimensions.
» Verify if HS elds are open to the community. Typically the campus is locked by
5:30 PM.
» No lights required at site recreation facilities. Provide lighting only as required
to prevent theft of bleachers. (Home night games are played at district athletic
complexes or stadiums).
» Refer to the Site Recreation general section for additional requirements.
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Appendix
Appendix A: Fencing Requirements
» Chain Link Fencing
» Steel Wire Fabric: Metallic-coated 9 gauge wire.
» Mesh Size: 2”
» Weight of Metallic (Zinc) Coating: ASTM A 392, Type II, Class 1, 1.2 ounce/square
foot with zinc coating applied before weaving.
» Coat selvage ends of fabric that is metallic coated before the weaving process
with manufacturers standard clear protective coating.
» Selvage: Knuckled top and bottom, or as indicated in the drawings.
» Wind Screen, Provide in locations if indicated on drawings or directed by APS
personnel. Typical material to be ci-Permatex black mesh vinyl coated polyester
fabric, with 85% opacity manufactured by ci Fabrics 800-622-7169 or approved
substitution.
» Framing
» Posts and Rails: Comply with ASTM F 1043 for framing and the following:
» Group IA, round steel pipe, Schedule 40.
» Post Size and Thickness: According to ASTM F 1043.
» Top Rail: 1-5/8 inches O.D., unless otherwise noted in the drawings.
» Line Post: 2-3/8 inches O.D., unless otherwise noted in the drawings.
» End, Corner and Pull Post: 2-7/8 inches O.D., 4.64 pounds per foot, unless
otherwise noted in the drawings.
» Coating for Steel Framing: Type C, Zn-5-Al-MM alloy, consisting of not less than
1.8 ounce/square foot coating.
» Tension Wire
» General: Provide horizontal tension wire extended along bottom of fence fabric.
» Metallic-Coated Steel Wire: 7 gauge, marcelled tension wire complying with
ASTM A 817, ASTM A 824, and Type II, zinc coated (galvanized) by hot-dip
process, with matching chain link fabric coating weight.
» Fittings
» Post and Line Caps: Provide for each post.
» Rail Fittings: provide the following where indicated in the drawings or directed
by APS personnel:
» Top Rail Sleeves: Pressed-steel or round-steel tubing not less than 6 inches
long.
» Rail Clamps: Line and corner boulevard clamps for connecting rails in the
fence line-to-line posts.
» Chain Link Fence Installations
» Chain Link Fabric: Fabric for athletic elds shall be applied to the inside of posts
adjacent to the eld of play. Leave 1 inch between nish grade or surface and
bottom selvage, unless otherwise indicated. Pull fabric taut and tie to posts, rails,
and tension wires. Anchor to framework so fabric remains under tension after
pulling force is released.
» Fasteners: Install nuts for tension bands and carriage bolts on the side of the
fence opposite the fabric side. Peen ends of bolts or score threads to prevent
removal of nuts.
» Welded Metal Fencing
» Egress Gates at Security
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Appendix B: Special Education Design Standards
» Conceptual Drawings
» The following are conceptual drawings of the Ancillary Support Suite at Hubs
and Non-Hubs for elementary, middle, and high schools:
» Standard Ancillary Support Suite for Elementary and Middle School
Standard Ancillary Support Suite, Elementary and Middle School
Student Population Size (sq. ft)
Instructional/Therapy Space with Swing (OT/PT and APE) 500
Therapy space Storage (OT/PT and APE) 90
Oce Workstation Hub (60 sf each, 2 workstations)1 120
Private Student Meeting Area2 130
Total 840
1. (Social Workers, Speech Language Pathologist, Occupational Therapists, Physical Therapists,
Adapted PE teacher). For every 2.0 FTE, 1 workstation area (2:1 ratio) is to be utilized uidly by various
ancillary sta assigned to a school. The number of workstation areas is contingent on FTE allocation
and shall be determined at the time of design program of space.
2. One Private Student Meeting Area for every 2.0 FTE. To be used uidly by ancillary sta. The number
of Private Student Meeting Areas is contingent on FTE allocation and shall be determined at the time
of design program of space.
» Hub Ancillary Support Suite for Elementary and Middle School
Hub Ancillary Support Suite, Elementary and Middle School
Space Size (sq. ft.)
Instructional/Therapy Space with Swing (OT/PT and APE) 840
Therapy space Storage (OT/PT and APE) 90
Oce Workstation Hub (60 sf each, 2 workstations)1 120
Private Student Meeting Area2 130
Total 1,180
1. (Social Workers, Speech Language Pathologist, Occupational Therapists, Physical Therapists,
Adapted PE teacher). For every 2.0 FTE, 1 workstation area (2:1 ratio) is to be utilized uidly by various
ancillary sta assigned to a school. The number of workstation areas is contingent on FTE allocation
and shall be determined at the time of design program of space.
2. One Private Student Meeting Area for every 2.0 FTE. To be used uidly by ancillary sta. The number
of Private Student Meeting Areas is contingent on FTE allocation and shall be determined at the time
of design program of space.
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» High School Ancillary Support Suite
High School Ancillary Suite Support Spaces
Space Size (sq. ft.)
Instructional/Therapy Space with Swing (OT/PT) 840
Therapy space Storage (OT/PT) 90
Oce Workstation Hub (60 sf each, 4 stations)1 240
Private Student Meeting Area A 2 130
Total 1,430
1. To be used uidly by Social Workers, Speech Language Pathologist, Occupational Therapists,
Physical Therapists, Adapted PE teacher. For every 2.0 FTE, 1 workstation area (2:1 ratio) is to be
utilized uidly by various ancillary sta assigned to a school. The number of workstation areas is
contingent on FTE allocation and shall be determined at the time of design program of space.
2. One Private Student Meeting Area for every 2.0 FTE. To be used uidly by ancillary sta. The number
of Private Student Meeting Areas is contingent on FTE allocation and shall be determined at the time
of design program of space.
» Intensive Global Support (IGS) Levels I & II Program Classroom Suite
» The following are conceptual drawings of the Ancillary Support Suite at Hubs
and Non-Hubs for elementary, middle, and high schools:
» Intensive Global Supports I and Intensive Global Supports II Classroom Spaces
» IGS Level I students are building independence. IGS Level II students are
dependent and may have feeding issues among other medical conditions.
»
» At all school levels, IGS classrooms are designed in sets of two with the objective
of sharing the restroom and kitchenette.
» (C) Classroom – Standard classroom design including sink. 840 SF
» (S) Storage – 1 individual storage area for each classroom at 80 SF each and
1 shared storage area for both classrooms at 160 SF each. See diagram for
optimal spatial layout.
» (K) Shared Kitchenette – The shared kitchenette is 70 SF and provides ADA
access. It includes an area for stacked washer and dryer, an area for an
eciently sized refrigerator, a counter with sink, and a microwave above
the sink. Storage cabinets are also provided above the counter area (doors/
no doors).The microwave is not for student use.
» (R) ADA restroom – 110 SF with standard changing table (motorized for
height).
» Doors throughout the classroom and shared suite are placed in locations where
they do not block the accommodation and placement of a Hoyer or Arjo lifting
system near the shared rest room.
» The Arjo or Hoyer lifting system is generally placed within the classroom so that
the instructor can easily access this device for use within the restroom or within
the classroom space. These systems are used to lift non-ambulatory students.
» No Shower is needed within IGS facility space. Shower amenities are provided
through Nurses Oce.
» Furniture solution: Playtex diaper genie or similar product for odorless diaper
disposal
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» The following is a conceptual drawing of Intensive Global Support (IGS) classroom space
for all grade levels.
Intensive Global Support I and II Classroom Spaces: Elementary, Middle, and High School
Space Size (sq. ft.)
Classrooms (2 at 840 sq. ft. each) 1680
Shared Kitchenette 70
ADA Restroom with changing table 110
Storage area (1 per classroom at 80 sq. ft. each and 1 shared for both
classrooms at 160 sq. ft.)
320
Total 2180
Note: These spaces are designed as two classrooms spaces with shared kitchenette, shared restroom,
and individual storage areas.
» Current District SPED Program Designations
» In spring 2017, APS SPED underwent a program restructuring; new program
name designations are reected below:
Current Term Denition Former Term
SES1 (Social Emotional Support Services Level 1)
Signicant emotional
challenges which
impact adaptive
behavior skills.
ED
SES2 (Social Emotional Support Services Level 2) PACES
IGS1 (Intensive Global Support Services Level 1)
Signicant global
learning decits
and global adaptive
behavior skills decits.
FSP
IGS2 (Intensive Global Support Services Level 2) ISP
SCS1 (Social and Communication Support Services
Level 1)
Signicant
communication and
social skills decits
which impact other
adaptive behavior
skills.
AU-Social
Communication
SCS2 (Social and Communication Support Services
Level 2)
AU-Independent
Communication
SCS3 (Social and Communication Support Services
Level 3)
AU-Emerging
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» Elementary School Special Education Design Standards
» Consult with Capital Master Plan at the time of design program of space
to determine the types and numbers of SPED spaces needed. Not all SPED
programs are delivered at every school.
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SPECIAL EDUCATION DESIGN STANDARDS
SPED Instructional
Classrooms
PTR Non‐Hub Description
Non Hub
Total SF
Co‐located
District
Hub
Description
Co‐Located
Hub
Total SF
Gifted 24 840 SF General Classroom 840
same as
non‐hub
840
Cross Categorical
8 to
24
840 SF General Classroom 840
same as
non‐hub
840
District Early
Childhood
(Developmental
Preschool Program)/
Kindergarten1
8
Development Preschool Program
classrooms shall be constructed
in 2 classroom units. Each
classroom shall be 1,250 SF to
include private ADA
bathroom with changing table
and storage.2
1250
same as
non‐hub
1250
Levels 1 and 2: Social
Emotional Support
Services
(SES 1 and SES 2)
8
815 SF Classroom and 25 SF quiet
room for a total 840 SF. The Quiet
Room to have the following
components: oor and walls
surfaces made from durable and
cleanable materials that cannot
be easily damaged, no outlets or
light switches on interior walls.3
and 5
840
same as
non‐hub
840
Levels 1 and 2:
Intensive Global
Support Services
(IGS 1 and IGS2)
8
IGS classrooms are designed in
sets of two with the objective of
sharing the restroom, kitchenette
and storage. The classroom is a
standard classroom including
sink for 840 SF. Each classroom
shall have 1 storage area of 80
SF each and 1 shared storage
area of 160 SF (80 SF each). The
shared kitchenette is 70 SF and
provides ADA access. It includes
an area for stacked washer
and dryer (ADA compliant),
an area for an eciently sized
refrigerator, a counter with sink,
and a microwave above the
sink. Storage cabinets are also
provided above the counter
area (doors/no doors).The
microwave is not for student use.
The ADA restroom is 110 SF and
has a standard changing table
(motorized to adjust height).
Doors throughout the classroom
and shared suite are placed in
locations where they do not
block the accommodation and
placement of a Hoyer or Arjo
lifting system near the shared
restroom.4
840 SF plus
storage
and shared
Kitchenette
and
Restroom
same as
non‐hub
840 SF plus
storage
shared
Kitchenette
and
Restroom
Levels 1, 2, and
3: Social and
Communication
Support Services (SCS
1, SCS 2, and SCS 3)
8
815 SF Classroom and 25 SF quiet
space (to include specialized
lighting and furniture) for a total
840 SF Quiet space is meant to
refocus and relax; quiet space can
be accomplished with furniture.3
and 5
840
same as
non‐hub
840
SPED Administration Spaces Non‐Hub Description Total SF
Co‐located
District
Hub
Description
Total SF
Individualized Educational
Plan (IEP) Meeting Room
A space for 16 people (240 SF).
Include VOIP capabilities with Active
Panel and data.
240
same as non‐
hub
240
Head SPED Teacher6 Oce with VOIP capabilities 120
same as non‐
hub
120
SPED Assistant Principal6 Oce with VOIP capabilities 120
same as non‐
hub
120
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SPED Administration
Spaces
Non‐Hub Description Total SF
Co‐located
District
Hub
Description
Total
SF
The SPED Ancillary Support Suite will accommodate the following sta: Social Worker (SW), Speech
Language Pathologist (SLP), Occupational Therapist (OT), and Physical Therapist (PT), and Adapted
PE (APE). The suite includes: instructional/therapy space with swing, therapy space storage, oce
workstation hub (based on FTE), and private student meeting area.7
Instructional/Therapy
Space
This space includes an area for a table
to provide 1:1 student instruction. This
room includes a ceiling hook for a therapy
swing that is located at the center of the
open space relative to the edge of the
student instructional area. A whiteboard
is required for instruction. Furniture needs
include non‐built‐in cubbies with counter
and a wardrobe for storage. No active
panels are needed. Through scheduling,
this space is designed to be used uidly
by all ancillary sta, giving priority to OT/
PT therapy instruction and service needs.
To have adjacent access to the Oce
workstation hub to facilitate ancillary sta
circulation.
500
Instructional/
Therapy
Space at a
collocated
hub is larger.
840
Therapy Space Storage
A storage area is provided with direct
access to the OT/PT instructional therapy
space. Double doors are provided, similar
to doors found in a gym, providing access
for wide equipment. The storage room
also features vertical storage shelves.
90
same as non‐
hub
90
Oce Workstation Hub8
An oce area to accommodate two
workstations and cabinet to store
personal belongings. More than two
people, reecting that ancillary sta
positions are often part‐time, may use
the two workstations. Various ancillary
sta assigned to the school will use the
two workstations uidly. VOIP capabilities
are provided as per oce standards. The
oce workstation has access to the one‐
on‐one private Student Meeting Area.
120
same as non‐
hub
120
Private Student Meeting
Area9
A private area with adjacent access to the
oce workstation area will allow ancillary
sta to meet privately with students for
delivery of instruction or service. This
area will accommodate a small table and
chairs for 2 to 4 people. VOIP capabilities
provided.
130
same as non‐
hub
130
1. Pre‐School outdoor play area and Bathroom to 3‐5 year old standard
2. PreK classrooms will share an appliance area: a refrigerator is needed; only one appliance area
is needed in school for pair of DPP programs; sink for food prep ‐ these spaces are for adult use;
Instructional kitchenette not needed for student instruction at the PreK level.
3. See detailed SPED standards regarding surfaces and xtures in Quiet Spaces.
4. Resilient ooring in the OT/PT and IGS classrooms is preferred over carpet.
5. IGS classrooms shall be constructed in 2 classroom units with shared Appliance and Bathroom areas
for a total of 2,180 SF.
6. Close proximity to school restrooms are given preference to District Programs SES and SCS
classrooms over the general 1st through 5th grades classrooms.
7. To facilitate Ancillary Sta collaboration and exible, functional space, VOIP capabilities are to be
outtted throughout the Ancillary Support Suite.
8. For every 2.0 FTE, 1 workstation area (2:1 ratio) is to be utilized uidly by various ancillary sta
assigned to a school. The number of workstation areas is contingent on FTE allocation and shall be
9. For every 2.0 FTE, one private student meeting area is needed (2:1 ratio). The number of private
student meeting areas shall be determined at the time of design program of space.
» Middle School Special Education Design Standards
» Consult with Capital Master Plan at the time of design program of space
to determine the types and numbers of SPED spaces needed. Not all SPED
programs are delivered at every school.
MIDDLE SCHOOL SPECIAL EDUCATION DESIGN STANDARD
SPED Instructional
Classrooms
PTR Non‐Hub Description
Non Hub
Total SF
Co‐located
District
Hub
Description
Co‐Located
Hub
Total SF
Gifted 24 840 SF General Classroom 840
same as
non‐hub
840
Cross Categorical
8 to
24
840 SF General Classroom 840
same as
non‐hub
840
Levels 1 and 2: Social
Emotional
Support Services (SES 1
and SES 2)
8
815 SF Classroom and 25 SF
quiet room for a total 840 SF.
The Quiet Room to have the
following components: oor
and walls surfaces made from
durable and cleanable materials
that cannot be easily damaged,
no outlets or light switches on
interior walls.1 and 3
1250
same as
non‐hub
1250
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Levels 1 and 2: Intensive
Global Support Services
(IGS 1 and IGS2)
8
IGS classrooms are designed in
sets of two with the objective
of sharing the restroom,
kitchenette and storage.
The classroom is a standard
classroom including sink for 840
SF. Each classroom shall have
1 storage area of 80 SF each
and 1 shared storage area of
160 SF (80 SF each). The shared
kitchenette is 70 SF and provides
ADA access. It includes an area
for stacked washer and dryer,
an area for an eciently sized
refrigerator, a counter with sink,
and a microwave above the
sink. Storage cabinets are also
provided above the counter
area (doors/no doors).The
microwave is not for student use.
The ADA restroom is 110 SF and
has a standard changing table
(motorized to adjust height).
Doors throughout the classroom
and shared suite are placed in
locations where they do not
block the accommodation and
placement of a Hoyer or Arjo
lifting system near the shared
restroom.4
840 SF plus
storage
and shared
Kitchenette
and
Restroom
same as
non‐hub
840 SF plus
storage
shared
Kitchenette
and
Restroom
Levels 1, 2, and 3: Social
and
Communication
Support Services (SCS 1,
SCS 2, and SCS 3)
8
815 SF Classroom and 25
SF quiet space (to include
specialized lighting and
furniture) for a total 840 SF
Quiet space is meant to refocus
and relax; quiet space can be
accomplished with furniture.1
and 3
840
same as
non‐hub
840
SPED Administration Spaces Non‐Hub Description Total SF
Co‐located
District
Hub
Description
Total SF
Individualized Educational
Plan (IEP) Meeting Room
A space for 16 people (240 SF).
Include VOIP capabilities with
Active Panel and data.
240
same as
non‐hub
240
Head SPED Teacher4 Oce with VOIP capabilities 120
same as
non‐hub
120
SPED Assistant Principal4 Oce with VOIP capabilities 120
same as
non‐hub
120
SPED Administration
Spaces
Non‐Hub Description Total SF
Co‐located
District
Hub
Description
Total SF
The SPED Ancillary Support Suite will accommodate the following sta: Social Worker (SW), Speech
Language Pathologist (SLP), Occupational Therapist (OT), and Physical Therapist (PT), and Adapted PE.
The suite includes: instructional/therapy space with swing, therapy space storage, oce workstation
hub (based on FTE), and private student meeting area.5
Instructional/Therapy
Space
This space includes an area for a table
to provide 1:1 student instruction.
This room includes a ceiling hook for
a therapy swing that is located at the
center of the open space relative to the
edge of the student instructional area.
A whiteboard is required for instruction.
Furniture needs include non‐built‐in
cubbies with counter and a wardrobe
for storage. No active panels are
needed. Through scheduling, this space
is designed to be used uidly by all
ancillary sta, giving priority to OT/PT
therapy instruction and service needs.
To have adjacent access to the Oce
workstation hub to facilitate ancillary
sta circulation.
500
Instructional/
Therapy Space
at a collocated
hub is larger.
840
Therapy Space Storage
A storage area is provided with direct
access to the OT/PT instructional
therapy space. Double doors are
provided, similar to doors found in
a gym, providing access for wide
equipment. The storage room also
features vertical storage shelves.
90
same as non‐
hub
90
Oce Workstation
Hub6
An oce area to accommodate two
workstations and cabinet to store
personal belongings. More than two
people, reecting that ancillary sta
positions are often part‐time, may
use the two workstations. Various
ancillary sta assigned to the school
will use the two workstations uidly.
VOIP capabilities are provided as per
oce standards. The oce workstation
has access to the one‐on‐one private
Student Meeting Area.
120
same as non‐
hub
120
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Private Student
Meeting Area7
A private area with adjacent access to
the oce workstation area will allow
ancillary sta to meet privately with
students for delivery of instruction or
service. This area will accommodate a
small table and chairs for 2 to 4 people.
VOIP capabilities provided.
130
same as non‐
hub
130
1. See detailed SPED standards regarding surfaces and xtures in Quiet Spaces
2. IGS classrooms shall be constructed in 2 classroom units with shared Appliance and Bathroom areas
for a total of 2,180 SF.
3. Close proximity to school restrooms are given preference to District Programs SES and SCS
classrooms over the general 6th through 8th grades classrooms.
4. Head SPED teacher and SPED Assistant Principal oces are contingent on FTE allocation and
educational program at the time of design program of space. Not all schools have designated SPED
administrative support.
5. To facilitate Ancillary Sta collaboration and exible, functional space, VOIP capabilities are to be
outtted throughout the Ancillary Support Suite.
6. For every 2.0 FTE, 1 workstation area (2:1 ratio) is to be utilized uidly by various ancillary sta
assigned to a school. The number of workstation areas is contingent on FTE allocation and shall be
determined at the time of design program of space.
7. For every 2.0 FTE, one private student meeting area is needed (2:1 ratio). The number of private
student meeting areas shall be determined at the time of design program of space.
» High School Special Education Design Standards
» Consult with Capital Master Plan at the time of design program of space
to determine the types and numbers of SPED spaces needed. Not all SPED
programs are delivered at every school.
HIGH SCHOOL SPECIAL EDUCATION DESIGN STANDARDS
SPED Instructional
Classrooms
PTR Non‐Hub Description
Non Hub
Total SF
Gifted 24 840 SF General Classroom 840
Cross Categorical
8 to
24
840 SF General Classroom 840
Levels 1 and 2: Social
Emotional
Support Services (SES 1 and
SES 2)
8
815 SF Classroom and 25 SF quiet room for a total
840 SF. The Quiet Room to have the following
components: oor and walls surfaces made from
durable and cleanable materials that cannot be
easily damaged, no outlets or light switches on
interior walls.1 and 3
1250
Levels 1 and 2: Intensive
Global Support Services
(IGS 1 and IGS2)
8
IGS classrooms are designed in sets of two with
the objective of sharing the restroom, kitchenette
and storage. The classroom is a standard classroom
including sink for 840 SF. Each classroom shall have
1 storage area of 80 SF each and 1 shared storage
area of 160 SF (80 SF each). The shared kitchenette
is 70 SF and provides ADA access. It includes an
area for stacked washer and dryer, an area for an
eciently sized refrigerator, a counter with sink,
and a microwave above the sink. Storage cabinets
are also provided above the counter area (doors/
no doors).The microwave is not for student use.
The ADA restroom is 110 SF and has a standard
changing table (motorized to adjust height). Doors
throughout the classroom and shared suite are
placed in locations where they do not block the
accommodation and placement of a Hoyer or Arjo
lifting system near the shared restroom.4
840 SF plus
storage
and shared
Kitchenette
and
Restroom
Levels 1, 2, and 3: Social and
Communication Support
Services (SCS 1, SCS 2, and
SCS 3)
8
815 SF Classroom and 25 SF quiet space (to include
specialized lighting and furniture) for a total 840
SF Quiet space is meant to refocus and relax; quiet
space can be accomplished with furniture.1 and 3
840
SPED Administration Spaces Non‐Hub Description Total SF
Individualized Educational Plan
(IEP) Meeting Room
A space for 16 people (240 SF). Include VOIP
capabilities with Active Panel and data.
240
Head SPED Teacher4 Oce with VOIP capabilities 120
Transition Specialist4 Oce with VOIP capabilities 120
SPED Assistant Principal4 Oce with VOIP capabilities 120
SPED Administration Spaces Non‐Hub Description Total SF
The SPED Ancillary Support Suite will accommodate the following sta: Social Worker (SW), Speech
Language Pathologist (SLP), Occupational Therapist (OT), and Physical Therapist (PT), and Adapted PE.
The suite includes: instructional/therapy space with swing, therapy space storage, oce workstation
hub (based on FTE), and private student meeting area.5
Instructional/Therapy Space
This space includes an area for a table to provide
1:1 student instruction. This room includes a
ceiling hook for a therapy swing that is located at
the center of the open space relative to the edge
of the student instructional area. A whiteboard is
required for instruction. Furniture needs include
non‐built‐in cubbies with counter and a wardrobe
for storage. No active panels are needed. Through
scheduling, this space is designed to be used uidly
by all ancillary sta, giving priority to OT/PT therapy
instruction and service needs. To have adjacent
access to the Oce workstation hub to facilitate
ancillary sta circulation.
840
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Therapy Space Storage
A storage area is provided with direct access to the OT/PT
instructional therapy space. Double doors are provided,
similar to doors found in a gym, providing access for wide
equipment. The storage room also features vertical storage
shelves.
90
Oce Workstation Hub6
An oce area to accommodate two workstations and
cabinet to store personal belongings. More than two
people, reecting that ancillary sta positions are often
part‐time, may use the two workstations. Various ancillary
sta assigned to the school will use the two workstations
uidly. VOIP capabilities are provided as per oce
standards. The oce workstation has access to the one‐on‐
one private Student Meeting Area.
240
Private Student Meeting Area7
A private area with adjacent access to the oce
workstation area will allow ancillary sta to meet privately
with students for delivery of instruction or service. This
area will accommodate a small table and chairs for 2 to 4
people. VOIP capabilities provided.
2 @ 130
sq. ft.each
1. See detailed SPED standards regarding surfaces and xtures in Quiet Spaces
2. IGS classrooms shall be constructed in 2 classroom units with shared Appliance and Bathroom areas
for a total of 2,180 SF.
3. Close proximity to school restrooms are given preference to District Programs SES and SCS
classrooms over the general 6th through 8th grades classrooms.
4. Head SPED teacher and SPED Assistant Principal oces are contingent on FTE allocation and
educational program at the time of design program of space. Not all schools have designated SPED
administrative support.
5. To facilitate Ancillary Sta collaboration and exible, functional space, VOIP capabilities are to be
outtted throughout the Ancillary Support Suite.
6. For every 2.0 FTE, 1 workstation area (2:1 ratio) is to be utilized uidly by various ancillary sta
assigned to a school. The number of workstation areas is contingent on FTE allocation and shall be
determined at the time of design program of space.
7. For every 2.0 FTE, one private student meeting area is needed (2:1 ratio). The number of private
student meeting areas shall be determined at the time of design program of space.
Appendix C: Student Health Equipment
» Provided by Owner
» Wheelchair
» Computer(s)/Printer(s)
» Scale
» Stadiometer (wall-mounted)
» Cots
» Phones
» Free-standing furniture
» Fire-proof cabinet(s) (1 per 500 students)
» Trash cans
» Audiometer
» Vision screening equipment
» Otoscope
» Stethoscope
» Blood pressure cus
» Sharps container
» Paper cup dispenser
» Provided by Nursing Services
» Reference books
» First aid and triage supplies
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Appendix D: Food Service
Space
Number of Meals Served per Day
200 201-400 401-600 601-800
801-
1,200
1,201-
1,500
Receiving 45 55 70 80 90 120
Can Wash / Dry 50 60 85 115 135 155
Sta Toilets/Lockers 100 200 200 200 225 250
Janitor Closet/Storage 50 55 70 80 90 115
Oces 50 65 90 110 145 155
Dry Storage 200 250 350 450 550 650
Fridge/Freezer 130 175 250 350 500 700
Prep/Cooking 500 550 650 750 900 1,150
Pot/Pan Washing 75 80 95 105 120 140
Serving 250 325 650 1,000 1,300 1,600
Dining 800 1,200 2,000 2,800 3,400 4,000
Dish/Tray Washing 100 125 175 225 300 375
Total NSF 2,350 3,140 4,685 6,265 7,755 9,410
From: National Food Service Management
Institute
Appendix E: Kitchen Appliance Guidelines
High School Kitchen Equipment List (Example from AHS)
Item No. Quantity Description
1 1 S/S 3-COMPARTMENT SINK
2 4 S/S HAND SINK
3 LOT POT & PAN STORAGE SHELVING
4 8 S.S WORK TABLES
5 1 40 QT. MIXER
6 LOT FREEZER REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
7 LOT WALK-IN STORAGE SHELVING
8 LOT COOLER REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
9 LOT WALK-IN COOLER / FREEZER
10 1 FLY FAN
11 LOT DRY STORAGE SHELVING
12 1 HOT-TOP RANGE
13 1 TILTING SKILLET
14 1 S/S FLOOR TROUGH
15 2 DOUBLE CONVECTION OVENS
16 2 ROLL-THRU REFRIGERATORS
17 2 PASS-THRU HEATED CABINETS
18 1 S/S GRAB-N-GO COUNTER
19 1 DROP-IN FROST PLATE
20 1 HEATED MERCHANDISER
21 2 MILK DIPENSERS
22 1 S/S TRAY SLIDE
23 1 S/S CASHIER'S COUNTER
24 1 P.O.S. COMPUTER (N.I.C)
25 2 FLAT-TOP COUNTERS
26 1 HOT FOOD COUNTER
27 1 SNEEZE GUARD
28 1 COLD FOOD COUNTER
29 1 SNEEZE GUARD
30 1 FLAT-TOP COUNTER
31 1 S/S SLIDE TRAY
32 23 S/S CORNER GUARDS
33 4 BUN PACK RACKS
1 1 S/S 3-COMPARTMENT SINK
2 4 S/S HAND SINK
3 LOT POT & PAN STORAGE SHELVING
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Appendix F: Active Panel
» Active Panel (aka: Interactive teaching Boards): Promethean Active-Panel Touch
large screen high denition at screen on mobile stand. Provide power and data
connections at teaching wall.
Appendix G: Kiln Standards
» Elementary, middle, and high schools typically get the same (or similar) electric
kiln. High school art programs may require more than one electric kiln, as well
as a gas kiln. Kiln needs for all programs shall be evaluated during design. Both
types of kilns shall be installed inside of a building (no exterior kilns).
» Approved Electric Kiln Manufacturer (or approved equal) for all Elementary, Middle, and
High Schools
» Skutt Ceramic Products
» Address: 6441 SE Johnson Creek Blvd., Portland, OR, 97206-9552
» Phone: 503-774-6000
» Website: www.skutt.com
» Electric Kiln Model and Required Accessories
» SKKM1227-3-208-3: Electric Ceramics Kiln, 208V, 3 Phase
» All new kilns shall be 208V 3 phase power. Consult the sta architect if an
existing school does not have 208V 3 phase power.
» SKF1227-3: Interior Kiln Furniture for 1227-3 Kiln
» SKEnvironVent2: Vent for direct exhaust to exterior of building from the bottom
of the kiln
» SKEnvironLink: Electrical switching device to automatically turn on one or more
exhaust vents when the kiln is operating
» Easy View: This accessory angles the touchpad for easy viewing.
» Lifter Upgrade Kit: Provides safe and easier lifting.
» Installation: Installation and testing of the kiln at the site shall be performed by
an approved installer.
» Other important electric kiln Information:
» Kiln Vent: The kiln shall have a motorized vent from the bottom of the kiln that
is exhausted through a vent similar to that used for a residential clothes dryer
(EnvironVent2 listed above). Even though the kiln interior is extremely hot, this
vent mixes this hot air with such a large proportion of ambient room air that no
special vent construction is required through the wall.
» Room Exhaust: The room shall have an exhaust fan to remove the heat generated
from the kiln, but this does not need to be in a special hood or have special
re suppression equipment. The contract architect shall verify re suppression
requirements with CID and the re department having jurisdiction. In the past,
the City of Albuquerque has NOT required a hood since there is an exception in
Chapter 9 of the UMC for electric kilns that are equipped with vent blowers. This
exhaust, in conjunction with the building HVAC system, must be able to maintain
the room temperature below 105 degrees F, which is the maximum temperature
that the electronic controller can tolerate. The EnvironLink device (see above)
will automatically turn on the EnvironVent (see above) on the bottom of the
kiln when the kiln is running. The room exhaust fan shall be on a line voltage
thermostat to prevent the room from ever getting hot enough to trigger the
re sprinkler system. The room fan should not be controlled by a manual
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switch, because forgetting to turn it on would run the risk of setting o the re
sprinklers (as has happened at two Rio Rancho schools).
» Fire Sprinklers: Ceiling mounted re sprinkler heads shall NOT be located directly
above the kiln and shall have the highest temperature setting allowable.
» Clearance: Kilns must be a minimum of 18” (or greater if required by code) from
any wall or combustible material. The approximate diameter of the kiln is 34” for
planning purposes.
» Wall and Floor Coverings: Flooring must be non-combustible. Concrete is
preferred.
» Approved Gas Kiln Manufacturer (or approved equal) for High Schools
» Laguna Gas Kilns
» NM Distributer: NM Clay
» 3300 Girard NE, Albuquerque, NM 87107
» Phone: 505-881-2350
» Gas Kiln Model and Required Accessories
» LE 200-24 Gas-red Pottery Kiln – Front Loading
» Include all standard features as well as the following:
» K-26 rebrick walls, arch, and door (recommended for Cone 10 ring)
» Programmable controller
Appendix H: Ice Machine Standards for High School Athletics
» Indigo™ Series 606 Ice Cube Machine
» Model: IY-0606A
Ice Machine Electric
208-230/60/1 standard. (230/50/1 also
available)
Minimum circuit
ampacity:
Air Cooled: 11.1
Water Cooled: 10.7
Remote: 11.7
Maximum fuse size:
Air Cooled: 15
Water Cooled: 15
Remote: 15
Specications
BTU Per Hour:
11,800 (average)
13,700 (peak)
Refrigerant: R-404A
CFC-free
Operating Limits:
Ambient Temperature
Range:
35° to 110°F (1.7° to
43.3°C)
Water Temperature
Range:
35° to 90°F (1.7° to
32.2°C)
Water Pressure Ice
Maker Water In:
Min. 20 psi (137.9 kPA)
Max. 80 psi (551.1 kPA)
» Designed for operators who know that ice is critical to their business, the
Indigo™ Series ice machine’s preventative diagnostics continually monitor itself
for reliable ice reduction.
» Improvements in clean ability and programmability make your ice machine easy
to own and less expensive to operate.
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» Indigo™ Series 606 Ice Cube
» i-606 on B-570
» Storage Bin
» Electrical Entrance (2) Options
» 3/8” (0.95 cm) F.PT. Water Condenser Inlet (water-cooled units)
» 1/2” (1.27 cm) F.PT. Water Condenser Outlet (water-cooled units)
» 1/2” (1.27 cm) Auxiliary Base Drain Socket
» 3/8” (0.95 cm) F.PT. Ice Making Water Inlet
» 1/2” (1.27 cm) F.PT. Ice Making Water Drain
» 3/4” (1.91 cm) Bin Drain
»
»
»
» Specications:
Model
Ice
Shape
Ice Production 24 Hours
Power Usage
kWh/100 lbs.
@90°Air/70°F
Potable Water
Usage/100 lbs.
of Ice
ENERGY
STAR*
0°Air/ 50°F Water 90°Air/ 70°F Water
AIR-
COOLED
ID-0606A
dice
632 lbs. 490 lbs. 5.41 20.0 Gal. Yes
IY-0606A
half-dice
<635 lbs. (555 lbs. 5.29 20.0 Gal. Yes
WATER COOLED
ID-0606W
Dice
661 lbs. 575 lbs. 4.44 20.0 Gal. NA
IY-0606W
half-dice
700 lbs. 580 lbs. 4.45 20.0 Gal. NA
* Water-cooled Condenser Water Usage / 100 lbs. of Ice: 140 gal.
* Water-cooled models are excluded from ENERGY STAR qualication.
REMOTE
COOLED
ID-0696N
Dice
612 lbs. 535 lbs. 5.85 20.0 Gal. Yes
IY-0696N
half-dice
642 lbs. 565 lbs. 5.76 20.0 Gal. Yes
» Order ice storage bin separately. Ice storage bin and JC-0895 remote condenser
must be ordered separately. Consult remote condenser specication sheet for
details.
» Accessories:
LuminIce™ Growth
Inhibitor
Reduces yeast and bacteria
growth for a cleaner ice
machine.
Bin Level Control
Allows ice bin level
to be automatically
set. Built-in LED light
illuminates bin.
Arctic Pure® Water
Filters
Reduces sediment
and chlorine odors
for better tasting
ice.
iAuCS®
Schedules and
performs routine ice
machine cleaning
automatically.
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Appendix I: Technology Education Equipment
» Wood Technology Equipment List (suggested)
» The following equipment may be part of the project and provided by the General
Contractor (one each in the Wood Technology Lab unless noted otherwise):
» Table Saws, 12-14” and 18”
» Jointer
» Surfacer
» Shaper
» Band Saws, 20” and 14” (2)
» Belt Sander (2)
» Spindle Sander
» Panel Saw
» Miter Saw Bench (approximately 26 LF)
» Drill Press (3, ¾ - 1 ½ hp)
» Router Table (2, 1 ½ and 3 ½ hp)
» Wood turning lathes (6)
» Scroll Saw (2)
» Dowel Machine
» 4000 lb capacity lumber shelving, 48” D x 72” L x 60” H.
» Student Work Tables (6)
» Tool Cabinet 5’ W x 2’ D (2)
» Metal Storage Cabinet 4’ W x 2’ D (2)
» Lathe Tool Grinder
» Lathe Tool Buer
» METALS Technology Equipment List (suggested)
» The following equipment may be part of the project and provided by the General
Contractor (one each in the Metals Technology Lab unless noted otherwise):
» Clausing Metosa lathes (8)
» Clausing Metosa lathe support cabinets (3)
» Vertical Milling Machines (4)
» Vertical Milling Machines cabinets (3)
» Band Saw 20” (2)
» Drill Press, 15” and 20”
» Horizontal Band Saw
» Iron Worker apparatus
» Student Workbenches (4)
» Heat Treat Oven (in Shop Support)
» Surface Grinder (in Shop Support)
» Tool Grinder 7” (2 in Shop Support)
» Grinder 10”, 5 hp (in Shop Support)
» Wire Wheel (in Shop Support)
» Tool and bit grinder 6” (in Shop Support)
» Belt Grinder (in Shop Support)
» Arc Welders (2 in Shop Support)
» RMD Notcher (in Shop Support)
» RMD Pipe Bender (in Shop Support)
» Welding Booths, 48” x 48” 10 with curtains (in Welding Room)
» Welding Grate Top Tables, 48” x 24”, one in each welding booth
» Oxygen and inert gas tanks and manifolds (in Shop Support)
» Exterior area prepped for welding
» Hoist beam with motorized crane
» Transportation Technology Equipment List (suggested)
» The following equipment may be part of the project and provided by the General
Contractor (one of each in the shop unless noted otherwise):
» Two-post lifts
» Tire mounting machine
» Wheel balancer
» Battery charger
» Bench or pedestal grinder
» Tool cabinets
» Metal storage shelving
» Compressed air for tools and tires
» Power from retractable overhead reels
» Vehicle Exhaust Recovery system
» Student Work benches/tables
» Containment area for 55 gallon liquid waste storage drums
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Appendix J: Wireless Installation Requirements
» Wireless Specications
» Wireless networking – wireless access points (WAPs o APs) shall be planned for
and installed per requirements set forth by APS IT department.
» Wireless shall be deployed in all public areas such classrooms, conference rooms,
study areas, stadiums, open areas adjacent to buildings, etc.
» BICSI TDMM requirement/environmental considerations
» Consider these factors when developing of the wireless access points:
» When deploying and/or designing wireless networks, thoroughly evaluate
the environment in which wireless standards (BICSI; TDMM and BISCI wireless
standards manual), propagation analysis, or modeling.
» Materials, objects, local geography, electrical, HVAC units and other EMI/RFI
factors in the atmosphere can eect wireless communications.
» Per BICSI/EIA/TIA/IEEE/ANSI: factors aecting the behavior of waves: refraction,
scattering, diraction, and or absorption any of the following factors can aect
the wireless broadcast and design considerations need to be considered when
designing and or installing the wireless.
» Design/installation requirements: ceiling installation in the center of the
classroom is APSs standard: other facilities may vary on the placement of the
WAPs (gym, cafeteria, library, auditorium…)
» WAP locations that are in areas with lay in ceilings require per code to be self-
supported to the ceiling deck and the WAP will be mounted to a T-bar hanger
and centered in the tile in the center of the room and supported to the red
iron/I-beams and or trusses.
» Open ceiling installation requirements: 2-4” squire boxes, ¾” rigid/IMC (cut
to length so that the WAP is no longer than 10 feet: support to ceiling deck),
2-swivel mounts (part#tpsfh12) wall installations can only be installed if APS it
approves the installation. For specic wireless details contact APS IT department.
(New 2015/2017 requirement 1 WAP per classroom; 2 cat6 drop per)
Appendix K: Transportation
School Bus Congurations
Conguration
Type A
Type B
Type C
Type D
Passenger
Capacity
Width &
Length
Typically 16-36
Width 8’ Length
25’
Typically 30-36
Width 8’ Length 35’
Typically 36-78
Width 8’ Length 40’
Typically 54-90
Width 8’ Length 45’
GVWR
Type A-I:≤ 14,500
pounds (6,600kg)
Type A-II:14,500
pounds (6,600kg)
and up
Type B-I:≤ 10,000
pounds (4,500kg)
Type B-II:between
10,000–21,499
pounds (4,536–
9,752kg)
Over 21,500 pounds
(9,800kg)
(typically between
23,000–29,500
pounds (10,400–
13,400kg))
Over 20,000 pounds
(9,100kg)
(typically between
25,000–36,000
pounds (11,000–
16,000kg))
Description A bus body placed
on a cutaway van
chassis with a left-
side driver's door
Single or dual rear
wheels on drive
axles.
A bus body
mounted to either a
stripped chassis or a
cowled chassis
The entrance door
is mounted behind
the front wheels
The engine
compartment is
located partially
inside the passenger
compartment next
to the driver and the
hood is signicantly
shorter than that of
conventional buses
(similar tostep vans)
A bus body mounted
to a cowled medium-
duty truck chassis
The entrance door is
mounted behind the
front wheels.
The engine is
mounted forward of
the windshield
A bus body mounted
to a separate chassis.
The entrance door
mounted in front of
the front wheels.
Single rear axle or
(very rarely) tandem
rear axles
The engine is
mounted next to the
driver inside the bus
(front-engine/ "FE"),
in the rear of the bus
behind the rearmost
seats (rear-engine/
"RE")
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Turning Radius – 47 PAX
Proposal: 10070 Version: 1 Model: INTEGRATED CE S BUS (PB105)
Dealer: SUMMIT TRUCK GROUP (821041 000) Application: School Transportation
GVWR: 29800
Turning Radius Statistics
Calculation Factors
Front Axle Code 0002ASH
Steering Gear Code 0005PSA
Front Wheel Code 0027DUG
Front Tire Code 07372135429
Wheelbase 193
General Information
Inside Turn Angle 50.00 Degrees
Radial Overhang 19.00
Axle Information
KingPin Inclination 6.25 Degrees
KingPin Center 69.00
* All Measurements are in inches, unless otherwise specied.
Turning Radius – Activity Bus
Proposal: 10289 Version: 1 Model: INTEGRATED RE S BUS (PB305)
Dealer: SUMMIT TRUCK GROUP (821041 000) Application: Activity Trip GVWR: 36220
Turning Radius Statistics
Calculation Factors
Front Axle Code 0002AST
Steering Gear Code 0005PRJ
Front Wheel Code 0027DMC
Front Tire Code 07382135429
Wheelbase 276
General Information
Inside Turn Angle 43.00 Degrees
Radial Overhang 52.00
Axle Information
KingPin Inclination 6.25 Degrees
KingPin Center 69.00
* All Measurements are in inches, unless otherwise specied.
Turning Radius – 71 PAX
Proposal: 10477 Version: 1 Model: INTEGRATED CE S BUS (PB105)
Dealer: SUMMIT TRUCK GROUP (821041 000) Application: Activity Trip GVWR: 36220
Turning Radius Statistics
Calculation Factors
Front Axle Code 0002ASH
Steering Gear Code 0005PSA
Front Wheel Code 0027DUW
Front Tire Code 07382135415
Wheelbase 276
General Information
Inside Turn Angle 50.00 Degrees
Radial Overhang 19.00
Axle Information
KingPin Inclination 6.25 Degrees
KingPin Center 69.00
* All Measurements are in inches, unless otherwise specied.
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Appendix L: Sign Standards
Appendix M: Library Services/Instructional Materials for K-5 Libraries
» 6.27.30.16 N MAC
» There must be a Library/Media Center, where students can access research
materials, literature, non-text reading materials, books and technology.
» Must include a space for reading, listening and viewing materials.
» Area: needs to be at least 3 net sf/student of the planned school program
capacity, but no less than 1,000 net sf, with additional oce/workroom space
and secure storage.
» Resources: library xtures, equipment and resources in accordance with the
standard equipment necessary to meet the educational requirements of the PED.
» Source:https://www.srca.nm.gov/parts/title06/06.027.0030.html
» NM School Library Program Standards and APS Status Report
» Facility Design
» The Library/Media Center should be centrally located and convenient to all
students.
» Minimum interior space should be the larger of 3600 square feet or enrollment
multiplied by 6.
» Basic functional areas must include space for:
» Sucient shelving to house the collection (3 linear feet for every 25
standard volumes or 50 picture books)
» Two classes (24 students per class) at elementary school, 3 classes (32
students per class) for middle school, 4 classes (32 students per class) for
high school.
» Large group presentations (with the ability to darken area to show
presentations on screens)
» Circulation activities
» Electronic resource work area(s) at 30 sq. ft. per workstation, with 4
computers at elementary schools, and 8 at middle and high schools.
» Library oce(s)/workroom, with a view of the library
» Ample and secure storage
» Displays
» Work/study
» Reading
» Instruction (with the ability to darken area to provide instruction on
screens)
» Group study or meeting
» Charging stations for student devices
» The Library/Media Center should be aesthetically pleasing, welcoming, and have
natural light.
» Windows should provide sucient UV protection for library materials.
» Building Infrastructure
» Electrical wiring, adequate to meet lighting needs and electronic equipment
needs, which meets or exceeds current National Electric Code.
» Maximum Internet and intranet connectivity (high-speed, many ports, strong
wireless network, etc.)
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» Meets/exceeds state uniform building codes, is accessible and exible.
» Adequately heated, cooled, and ventilated.
» Lighting and sound provisions appropriate for reading, study, and other library
activities.
» Furniture
» Appropriate-size chairs and tables for student population.
» Four computer workstations and ample charging stations for student devices.
» Shelving for physical collection with a minimum of 3 linear feet for every 25
standard volumes or 50 picture books.
» Shelving should be exible, not impede lines-of-sight, and either be along
library walls or be movable.
» Secure storage cabinets.
» File cabinets.
» Circulation desk with ample space, designed to be usable by elementary
students.
» Furniture appropriate to study or meeting rooms, if included in library design.
» All furniture is owner provided except circulation desk.
» Computer equipment
» Four to eight computers stations/kiosks.
» Should have current operating systems and a variety of software.
» Should include software that allows students and sta to virtually
collaborate and create products/content in the library.
» Mobile devices and technology for maker spaces.
» One Promethean (or similar presentation system) board.
» Library equipment (scanners, printer, librarian tablet for checkout, etc.).
» Additional equipment (telephone, scanners, laminators, etc.).
» Current media production equipment and software.
Sources: Standards for New Mexico School Libraries (http://nmla.org/clocs/NM Task Force for School Library
Standards RevMar04.pdf) and APS Library Status Report Rubric (attached document).
Appendix N: Library Services/Instructional Materials for High School
Libraries
» 6.27.30.16 NMA
» There must be a Library/Media Center, where students can access research
materials, literature, non-text reading materials, books and technology.
» Must include a space for reading, listening and viewing materials.
» Area: needs to be at least 3 net sf/student of the planned school program
capacity, with additional oce/workroom space and secure storage.
» Resources: library xtures, equip0ment and resources in accordance with the
standard equipment necessary to meet the educational requirements of the PED.
» NM School Library Program Standards and APS Status Report
» Facility Design
» The Library/Media Center should be centrally located and convenient to all
students.
» Minimum interior space should be the larger of 3600 square feet or enrollment
multiplied by 6.
» Basic functional areas must include space for:
» Sucient shelving to house the collection (3 linear feet for every 25
standard volumes)
» Three or more classes of 25-30 students each
» Large group presentations
» Reference (mostly computers or other devices to access online reference)
» Circulation activities
» Electronic resource work area(s) at 30 sq. ft. per workstation, with a
minimum of 6 computers
» Multiple electronic resource work areas are preferable
» Library oce(s)/workroom, with a view of the library
» Ample and secure storage
» Displays
» Work/study spaces (preferably three)
» Reading areas (preferably at least two)
» Multiple instruction areas (with ability to darken any with boards or
projectors)
» Content creation area(s)
» Group study or meeting areas
» Mobile device carts
» Any doors used by students or sta under normal, non-emergency
circumstances should have security gates.
» The Library/Media Center should be aesthetically pleasing, welcoming, and have
natural light.
» Building Infrastructure
» Electrical wiring, adequate to meet lighting needs and electronic equipment
needs, which meets or exceeds current National Electric Code.
» Maximum Internet and intranet connectivity (high-speed, many ports, strong
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wireless network, etc.)
» Meets/exceeds state uniform building codes, is accessible and exible.
» Adequately heated, cooled, and ventilated.
» Lighting and sound provisions appropriate for reading, study, and multiple
classes using the library simultaneously.
» Furniture
» Appropriate-size chairs and tables for student population(s); sucient seating for
at least three classes.
» Computer workstations (sucient for at least two and preferably three —
classes).
» Shelving for physical collection with a minimum of 3 linear feet for every 25
standard volumes or 50 picture books.
» Shelving should be exible, not impede lines-of-sight, and be movable.
» Secure storage cabinets.
» File cabinets.
» Circulation desk with ample space.
» Well-designed furnishings appropriate for recreational reading areas (sucient
for at least two areas).
» Furniture appropriate to study or meeting rooms.
» All furniture is owner provided except circulation desk.
» Computer equipment
» At least 60 new computers or laptops.
» Should have current operating systems and a variety of software.
» Should include software that allows students and sta to virtually
collaborate and create products/content in the library.
» Mobile devices (iPads, other tablets, etc.).
» At least one Promethean (or similar presentation system) board(s).
» Library equipment (scanners, librarian tablet for checkout, etc.).
» Additional equipment (telephone, printers, scanners, laminators, etc.).
» Current media production equipment and software.
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